Consultant neurosurgeon Hammurabi College of Medicine ,imam Alsadiq teaching hospital,FRCS Glasg,FACS,FIBMS University of babylon.hammurabi college of Medicine
PhD, Neurosurgery, Fellowship of Iraqi Board of medical specialization
FRCS Glasg Fellowship of the Royal College of Physicians and surgeons of Glasgow
FRCSEd Fellowship of The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
FRCSEngland Fellowship of the Royal college of surgeons of England
FACS Fellowship of American College Of Surgeons
RESEARCH INTERESTS
Spinal surgery, peripheral nerve surgery,brain surgery, congenital central nervous system anomalies,brain and spinal Neuro navigation , brain and spinal tumors, minimally invasive neurosurgery, Neuroendoscopy
The Spectrum of Intimate Partner Violence-Related Head and Neck Trauma in Married Women: Findings from an Otolaryngology Private Clinic Abdulhusein Mizhir Almaamuri, Ali Abbas Hashim Almusawi Medical Journal of Babylon, 2025 Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue affecting millions of women globally. There is limited research specifically focused on its presentation in otolaryngology settings. Objective: This study aims to explore the spectrum of head and neck injuries among married women presenting with IPV-related trauma in a private otolaryngology clinic, highlighting the importance of recognizing these injuries in clinical practice. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 118 cases of head and neck trauma among married women in an ear, nose, and throat private clinic over a 15-month period. The cases related to IPV were further evaluated for the perpetrator of violence, type and location of injuries, age of patients, time of occurrence, and treatment. Results: Of the 118 cases, 72.8% were related to domestic violence. The most prevalent type of injury is traumatic tympanic membrane perforation, which accounts for 44.2% of all cases. Most cases were observed in women between the ages of 26 and 35. All patients reported their husbands as perpetrators of violence. Conclusion: IPV is a significant cause of head and neck trauma among married women, with traumatic tympanic membrane perforation being the most common type of injury. The study highlights the need for increased awareness and prevention of domestic violence, as victims may be reluctant to disclose their experiences or seek help. It is essential to integrate efforts to address domestic violence into broader efforts to promote gender equality and sustainable development.
Exploring Back Pain Characteristics: Insights From Hilla, Iraq Ali Abbas Hashim Almusawi, Hayder Abdul-Amir Makki Al-Hindy, and Iranian Rehabilitation Journal, 2024 Objectives: The general concern about low back pain (LBP) necessitates thoroughly examining its various causes and feasible therapies. The current study investigated the causes and surgical treatments of back pain by tailoring treatments to the patient’s specific needs. Methods: Two hundred individuals with LBP have been enrolled in this cross-sectional research. The radiological, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images and clinical evaluations were completed by neurosurgeons and used to categorize the selected patients from those attending neurosurgical outpatient clinics. Multiple causes of LBP, including disk prolapse, spinal stenosis, and muscular spasms, were investigated. Detailed descriptions of surgical approaches for various stages of disk prolapse and stenosis were given to help decide the optimal surgical tactics. The data were compiled into an Excel sheet, and the percentages and numbers were sorted and computed appropriately. Results: The data present an extensive overview of the distribution pattern of back pain causes, disk prolapse, and spinal stenosis in the study community, along with the surgical procedures employed. Muscle spasms, disk prolapse, and spinal stenosis are the main causes of back pain (20%, 40%, and 13%, respectively). L5 and S1 are the most commonly involved in single-level disk prolapse (10%). Different spinal levels may have varying percentages of multiple-level disk prolapse (20%). There are multiple lumbar levels where spinal stenosis can occur, but the most common are L4 and L5 (20%). Distinct surgical approaches are employed for disk prolapse and stenosis at various levels of the spine, and the most frequent intervention was laminectomy in about 39% of total participants. Discussion: The study’s results demonstrate the complexity of the etiologies of back pain and the need for advanced surgical techniques. Particular emphasis is concentrated on spinal stenosis, including single- and multiple-level disk prolapse, and the relationship between surgical methods and causes. The study’s thorough comprehension is essential for tailored interventions based on patient traits, ultimately enhancing therapy and patient care.
Prevalence of hypertension links with body mass index by academic population in Babylon city ZaidSaad Madhi, MohannadAli Hasan, AliAbbas Hashim Almusawi Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology and Research, 2023 Many risk factors have been listed that predispose to the occurrence of high blood pressure (BP). Although high body mass index (BMI) is a recognized risk factor for hypertension, the cutoff value for the high BMI was not taken into consideration as a predictor risk. There is no clear data on the occurrence of hypertension in Iraq in the highly educated population. Moreover, studies on hypertension in Iraq have been limited to a few studies. To assess and study the prevalence of BP in the academic population of Babylon city, a prospective study of 100 people was conducted. In the course of 3 months, during their work at the university in the morning, the questionnaire was filled out along with the body weight measurement. The receiver operating characteristic curve was used to measure the maximum area under the curve for the BMI score. Outcomes demonstrated that despite the high level of education, the prevalence of hypertension remains unacceptable. Awareness raising about the risk factors should be addressed through ongoing health education in health sectors and media. BMI of more than 25 could be considered a predictable risk value.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Calcium Deposit in the Surgically Transacted Transverse Carpal Ligament Ali Abbas Hashim Al-Musawi, Nadia Mahmoud Tawfiq Jebril, Amer Abbas. H. AL-Auhaimid, Zaid Hadi. K. Hammoodi Scientific World Journal, 2022 A diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in a human often contains more than one test. Calcification of the traverse carpal ligament (TCL) is the common reason why patients seek CTS surgery. However, the determination of calcium (Ca) concentration in the TCL has not been studied. The results of environmental toxicity studies assessing the relationship between Ca and elemental deposition in the TCL are inconsistent. The purpose of this paper was to verify this hypothesis by conducting a chemical analysis of a portion of the released TCL to assess whether there is a relationship between CTS and Ca, measured as the total concentration of Ca, and to measure the precipitation of elements; the most closely related elements associated with Ca are cadmium and lead, which are also toxic. Surgical release of TCL was performed on forty patients. Total concentrations of Ca, Cd, and Pb in the extracted portion of TCL were digested and determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and the possibility of using X-ray spectroscopy (XRF) for direct elemental analysis. Ca mineralisation was revealed in some TCLs. In assessing patients’ environmental pollution, it was observed that the Cd and Pb concentrations were significant with a higher Ca concentration, and XRF was useful for direct detection of the elements in samples of the human body. These results indicate that TCL mineralisation by Ca does not characterise CTS, which has important concerns in improving patients’ therapeutic strategies, and Cd and Pb concentrations varied due to different factors.
Sural sparing pattern in the diagnosis of guillian barre syndrome in children Ayser Mohammed Al-Hillali, Zainab Hamzah Baqi, Ali Abbas Hashim Almusawi, Riyam Faisal Majeed Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 2020 Sural sparing pattern is believed to be important early neurophysiologic change of GuillainBarresyndrome (GBS) in adult and it is considered one of the diagnostic criteria for early GBS, but in children, there are limited studies to define its importance. This study aims to find the role of sural sparing pattern in the detection of GBS in children. The study involves 22child presented with classical features of GBS.Then the diagnosis was confirmed using serial electrodiagnostic testing and CSF examination. Then they undergo full neurological and neurophysiological assessment by nerve conduction study and electromyography. Sural sparing is defined as decrease in the ratio of sensory amplitude between ulnar and sural nerves compared to age and sex matched control. The study found that sural sparing pattern is a sensitive (83%) and specific (92%) finding in GBS. We conclude that sural sparing pattern is useful marker for diagnosis of GBS in children.
Intracranial hemorrhages in pediatric age group in Babylon Province Revista Latinoamericana De Hipertension, 2020
Prevalence of hypertension links with body mass index by academic population in Babylon city ZS Madhi, MA Hasan, AAH Almusawi Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research 14 (2), 133-136 , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Viral encephalitis associated with COVID-19 and following COVID NMT Jebril, AAH Al-Musawi, C Braungardt Journal of University of Anbar for Pure Science (JUAPS) 17 (2), 01-04 , 2023 2023
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Calcium Deposit in the Surgically Transacted Transverse Carpal Ligament/https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2022/2864485/ the Scientific world journal / https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2022 … , 2022 2022
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Calcium Deposit in the Surgically Transacted Transverse Carpal Ligament the Scientific World Journal 2022 (2864485), 1-8 , 2022 2022
Viral encephalitis associated with COVID-19 and following COVID-19 vaccination: a review of the literature and three cases. NMT Jebril, AAH Al-Musawi, C Braungardt 2022
Carpal tunnel syndrome and calcium deposit in the surgically transacted transverse carpal ligament AA Hashim Al-Musawi, NMT Jebril, AAH Al-Auhaimid, ZHK Hammoodi The Scientific World Journal 2022 (1), 2864485 , 2022 2022 Citations: 3
Whether or not a shunt is placed in the brain (pre/post repair) for patients with a lumbar meningocele and hydrocephalus undergoing a lumbar meningocele procedure DAAH Almusawi Available at SSRN 3952009 , 2021 2021 Citations: 1
Road Traffic Accidents and the Traumatic Brain Injuries: A Cross-Sectional Study DAAH Almusawi, H Baiee Available at SSRN 3788381 , 2021 2021 Citations: 3
Characteristics Features of Stroke among Iraqi Patients Admitted to Al-Sadiq Teaching Hospital, Babylon Province AAH Almusawi 2021
Road Traffic Accidents and the Traumatic Brain Injuries: A Cross- Sectional Study. ali Abbas HASHIM Almusawi 2021
Intracranial hemorrhages in pediatric age group in Babylon province NRM Ali Abbas Hashim Almusawi Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertensión 15 (3), 221-225 , 2020 2020 Citations: 2
Removal of brain hydatid cyst through burr-hole operation (case report) DAAH Almusawi Available at SSRN 3568443 , 2020 2020 Citations: 2
Postoperative Electrophysiological Studies in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome DAAH Almusawi Available at SSRN 3568475 , 2020 2020
Covid-19 in Neurosurgery AAH Almusawi European association of neurosurgical societies , 2020 2020
Sural sparing pattern in the diagnosis of guillian barre syndrome in children AM Al-Hillali, ZH Baqi, AAH Almusawi, RF Majeed Ann Trop Med Public Health 23, 23-1027 , 2020 2020 Citations: 3
Encephalitis may complicate Covid 19 ALIAH ALMUSAWI SSRN Electron J, 1-14 , 2020 2020 Citations: 1
The Value of Wrist-Palm Median Motor Conduction Velocity in The Diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome AAH Almusawi 2016
Pre-Operative Shunt Vs Attack With Safety Burr Hole In Obstructive Hydrocephalus Complicating Medulloblastoma AFA Alattar, AAH Almusawi Medical Journal of Babylon 13 (1), 32-40 , 2016 2016
Pre-Operative Vs Post-Operative Shunt Procedure in Meningocele Repair AAH Almusawi, AFA Alattar, SMF Abood Medical Journal of Babylon 13 (1), 224-229 , 2016 2016
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Carpal tunnel syndrome and calcium deposit in the surgically transacted transverse carpal ligament AA Hashim Al-Musawi, NMT Jebril, AAH Al-Auhaimid, ZHK Hammoodi The Scientific World Journal 2022 (1), 2864485 , 2022 2022 Citations: 3
Road Traffic Accidents and the Traumatic Brain Injuries: A Cross-Sectional Study DAAH Almusawi, H Baiee Available at SSRN 3788381 , 2021 2021 Citations: 3
Sural sparing pattern in the diagnosis of guillian barre syndrome in children AM Al-Hillali, ZH Baqi, AAH Almusawi, RF Majeed Ann Trop Med Public Health 23, 23-1027 , 2020 2020 Citations: 3
Prevalence of hypertension links with body mass index by academic population in Babylon city ZS Madhi, MA Hasan, AAH Almusawi Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research 14 (2), 133-136 , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Intracranial hemorrhages in pediatric age group in Babylon province NRM Ali Abbas Hashim Almusawi Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertensión 15 (3), 221-225 , 2020 2020 Citations: 2
Removal of brain hydatid cyst through burr-hole operation (case report) DAAH Almusawi Available at SSRN 3568443 , 2020 2020 Citations: 2
Whether or not a shunt is placed in the brain (pre/post repair) for patients with a lumbar meningocele and hydrocephalus undergoing a lumbar meningocele procedure DAAH Almusawi Available at SSRN 3952009 , 2021 2021 Citations: 1
Encephalitis may complicate Covid 19 ALIAH ALMUSAWI SSRN Electron J, 1-14 , 2020 2020 Citations: 1
Viral encephalitis associated with COVID-19 and following COVID NMT Jebril, AAH Al-Musawi, C Braungardt Journal of University of Anbar for Pure Science (JUAPS) 17 (2), 01-04 , 2023 2023
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Calcium Deposit in the Surgically Transacted Transverse Carpal Ligament/https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2022/2864485/ the Scientific world journal / https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2022 … , 2022 2022
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome and Calcium Deposit in the Surgically Transacted Transverse Carpal Ligament the Scientific World Journal 2022 (2864485), 1-8 , 2022 2022
Viral encephalitis associated with COVID-19 and following COVID-19 vaccination: a review of the literature and three cases. NMT Jebril, AAH Al-Musawi, C Braungardt 2022
Characteristics Features of Stroke among Iraqi Patients Admitted to Al-Sadiq Teaching Hospital, Babylon Province AAH Almusawi 2021
Road Traffic Accidents and the Traumatic Brain Injuries: A Cross- Sectional Study. ali Abbas HASHIM Almusawi 2021
Postoperative Electrophysiological Studies in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome DAAH Almusawi Available at SSRN 3568475 , 2020 2020
Covid-19 in Neurosurgery AAH Almusawi European association of neurosurgical societies , 2020 2020
The Value of Wrist-Palm Median Motor Conduction Velocity in The Diagnosis of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome AAH Almusawi 2016
Pre-Operative Shunt Vs Attack With Safety Burr Hole In Obstructive Hydrocephalus Complicating Medulloblastoma AFA Alattar, AAH Almusawi Medical Journal of Babylon 13 (1), 32-40 , 2016 2016
Pre-Operative Vs Post-Operative Shunt Procedure in Meningocele Repair AAH Almusawi, AFA Alattar, SMF Abood Medical Journal of Babylon 13 (1), 224-229 , 2016 2016
Publications
Removal of Brain Hydatid Cyst Through Burr-Hole Operation (Case Report)
Covid-19 in neurosurgery
Encephalitis May complicate covid 19
Postoperative Electrophysiological Studies in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
The value of wrist-palm median motor conduction velocity in the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome
Pre-Operative Vs Post-Operative Shunt Procedure in Meningocele Repair
Pre-Operative Shunt Vs Attack With Safety Burr Hole In Obstructive Hydrocephalus Complicating Medulloblastoma
A study of 84 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome