Optimizing the performance of convolutional neural network for enhanced gesture recognition using sEMG Hassan Ashraf, Asim Waris, Syed Omer Gilani, Uzma Shafiq, Javaid Iqbal, et al. Scientific Reports, 2024 Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated higher performance results when compared to traditional approaches for implementing robust myoelectric control (MEC) systems. However, the delay induced by optimising a MEC remains a concern for real-time applications. As a result, an optimised DNN architecture based on fine-tuned hyperparameters is required. This study investigates the optimal configuration of convolutional neural network (CNN)-based MEC by proposing an effective data segmentation technique and a generalised set of hyperparameters. Firstly, two segmentation strategies (disjoint and overlap) and various segment and overlap sizes were studied to optimise segmentation parameters. Secondly, to address the challenge of optimising the hyperparameters of a DNN-based MEC system, the problem has been abstracted as an optimisation problem, and Bayesian optimisation has been used to solve it. From 20 healthy people, ten surface electromyography (sEMG) grasping movements abstracted from daily life were chosen as the target gesture set. With an ideal segment size of 200 ms and an overlap size of 80%, the results show that the overlap segmentation technique outperforms the disjoint segmentation technique (p-value < 0.05). In comparison to manual (12.76 ± 4.66), grid (0.10 ± 0.03), and random (0.12 ± 0.05) search hyperparameters optimisation strategies, the proposed optimisation technique resulted in a mean classification error rate (CER) of 0.08 ± 0.03 across all subjects. In addition, a generalised CNN architecture with an optimal set of hyperparameters is proposed. When tested separately on all individuals, the single generalised CNN architecture produced an overall CER of 0.09 ± 0.03. This study's significance lies in its contribution to the field of EMG signal processing by demonstrating the superiority of the overlap segmentation technique, optimizing CNN hyperparameters through Bayesian optimization, and offering practical insights for improving prosthetic control and human–computer interfaces.
A Non-Parametric Empirical Method for Nonlinear and Non-Stationary Signal Analysis Y. Berrouche Engineering Technology and Applied Science Research, 2022 A Non-parametric Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (NCEEMD) method is a novel technique for nonlinear and non-stationary signal analysis to detect a gearbox fault. The NCEEMD method was based on the CEEMD, but the Gaussian white noise was replaced by the fractional Gaussian noise. The NCEEMD method does not need to choose the appropriate SNR and the number of ensemble trials before signal processing, which makes it a non-parametric method. This new approach was evaluated using a simulated malfunction signal representing two typical faults in gearbox systems: modulation and rub-impact. Its performance was evaluated in terms of MSE and computation time. A comparative study between the EMD, EEMD, CEEMD, and NCEEMD methods showed that the latter performed better by improving the computation time and accuracy of CEEMD. The proposed method is a non-parametric method that provides a powerful tool in extracting the modulation and the rub-impact features from a vibration signal. The NCEEMD method helps to track down the gearbox faults and resolve this crucial problem in mechanical machines.
Spectral-Domain Spreading via Hadamard Transform for Robust Downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Y Berrouche, M Kulhandjian, H Kulhandjian arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.07836 , 2026 2026
From Noise to Prognosis: A Physics-Grounded, Fractional-Domain Framework for Early Gear Fault Detection in Aviation Drivetrains Y Berrouche arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.07527 , 2026 2026
Fractional Filtering and Anomaly-Guided Diagnostics: The Local Damage Mode Extractor (LDME) for Early Gear Fault Detection Y Berrouche arXiv e-prints, arXiv: 2602.07527 , 2026 2026
A Hyperbolic Secant-Based Pulse for Enhanced FTN Signaling in 5G/6G Systems Y Berrouche, M Kulhandjian, H Kulhandjian IEEE Wireless Communications Letters , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Local damage detection in rolling element bearings based on a single ensemble empirical mode decomposition Y Berrouche, G Vashishtha, S Chauhan, R Zimroz Knowledge-Based Systems 301, 112265 , 2024 2024 Citations: 38
Optimizing the performance of convolutional neural network for enhanced gesture recognition using sEMG H Ashraf, A Waris, SO Gilani, U Shafiq, J Iqbal, EN Kamavuako, ... Scientific reports 14 (1), 2020 , 2024 2024 Citations: 22
Non-parametric Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition for extracting weak features to identify bearing defects A Kumar, Y Berrouche, R Zimroz, G Vashishtha, S Chauhan, CP Gandhi, ... Measurement 211, 112615 , 2023 2023 Citations: 61
A Non-Parametric Empirical Method for Nonlinear and Non-Stationary Signal Analysis Y Berrouche Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 12 (1), 8058-8062 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5
Contribution à l’amélioration du Codage par descriptions multiples Y Berrouche 2017
Improved multiple description wavelet based image coding using Hadamard transform Y Berrouche, RE Bekka AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications 68 (10), 976-982 , 2014 2014 Citations: 15
Improvement of ensemble empirical mode decomposition by over-sampling RE Bekka, Y Berrouche Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis 5 (03), 1350012 , 2013 2013 Citations: 12
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Non-parametric Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition for extracting weak features to identify bearing defects A Kumar, Y Berrouche, R Zimroz, G Vashishtha, S Chauhan, CP Gandhi, ... Measurement 211, 112615 , 2023 2023 Citations: 61
Local damage detection in rolling element bearings based on a single ensemble empirical mode decomposition Y Berrouche, G Vashishtha, S Chauhan, R Zimroz Knowledge-Based Systems 301, 112265 , 2024 2024 Citations: 38
Optimizing the performance of convolutional neural network for enhanced gesture recognition using sEMG H Ashraf, A Waris, SO Gilani, U Shafiq, J Iqbal, EN Kamavuako, ... Scientific reports 14 (1), 2020 , 2024 2024 Citations: 22
Improved multiple description wavelet based image coding using Hadamard transform Y Berrouche, RE Bekka AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications 68 (10), 976-982 , 2014 2014 Citations: 15
Improvement of ensemble empirical mode decomposition by over-sampling RE Bekka, Y Berrouche Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis 5 (03), 1350012 , 2013 2013 Citations: 12
A Non-Parametric Empirical Method for Nonlinear and Non-Stationary Signal Analysis Y Berrouche Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 12 (1), 8058-8062 , 2022 2022 Citations: 5
A Hyperbolic Secant-Based Pulse for Enhanced FTN Signaling in 5G/6G Systems Y Berrouche, M Kulhandjian, H Kulhandjian IEEE Wireless Communications Letters , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Spectral-Domain Spreading via Hadamard Transform for Robust Downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Y Berrouche, M Kulhandjian, H Kulhandjian arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.07836 , 2026 2026
From Noise to Prognosis: A Physics-Grounded, Fractional-Domain Framework for Early Gear Fault Detection in Aviation Drivetrains Y Berrouche arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.07527 , 2026 2026
Fractional Filtering and Anomaly-Guided Diagnostics: The Local Damage Mode Extractor (LDME) for Early Gear Fault Detection Y Berrouche arXiv e-prints, arXiv: 2602.07527 , 2026 2026
Contribution à l’amélioration du Codage par descriptions multiples Y Berrouche 2017