Brahim Meziani

@univ-dbkm.dz

Teacher at the Earth Sciences Department /Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences and Earth Sciences
University of Djillali Bounaama-Khemis Miliana

Brahim Meziani
DR BRAHIM MEZIANI works in the Department of Earth Sciences at Khemis Miliana University Algeria. He received a Ph.D. degree in Imaginand Digital Mapping in Geosciences from the University of Houari Boumediene in 2018. He worked at the National Laboratory of Habitat and Construction, and at the Centre for Research in Astronomy, Astrophysics, and Geophysics for six and two years respectively. His research interests are in geology,
geotechnical engineering, and geophysical methods. At present, he is a lecturer at Khemis-Miliana University.

EDUCATION

Doctorat in Imaging and Digital Mapping in Geosciences (2018) from Houari Boumediene University, Algiers, Algeria
Master in Geotechnical Engineering (2010) from Djillali Bounaama University, Khemis Miliana, Algeria
License in Geotechnical Engineering (2008) from Djillali Bounaama University, Khemis Miliana, Algeria

RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS

Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology, Geophysics, Information Systems, Environmental Engineering
12

Scopus Publications

88

Scholar Citations

4

Scholar h-index

3

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Assessing the Effects of Motor Oil, Gypsum, and Sodium Chloride on the Behavior of Lime-improved Grey High Plasticity Clay
    Hamid Gadouri, Brahim Meziani
    Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering, 2026
    This study evaluates the effects of motor oil (MO), gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O), and sodium chloride (NaCl) as additives on the geotechnical properties of Grey High Plasticity Clay (GS) improved with 0, 4, and 8% lime (L). Each additive was incorporated into GS at 0, 2, and 4% by dry weight. Unconfined compressive strength (UCS) tests were performed on specimens compacted at their optimum moisture content (OMC) and maximum dry density (MDD) after 7, 30, and 120 days of curing. Results indicated that the plasticity index (PI) of GS decreased with the addition of additives, whether used alone or combined with lime. The introduction of any additive into natural or lime-improved GS enhanced soil classification, with gypsum and NaCl exhibiting a more pronounced effect. Additionally, MDD decreased while OMC increased as lime content rose, due to cation exchange reactions leading to clay particle flocculation. However, MDD increased with higher additive contents, whereas OMC decreased with increasing MO and NaCl but rose with gypsum. UCS values improved significantly with any additive, particularly after 120 days of curing. Microstructural analysis via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed the formation of cementitious compounds and/or ettringite in GS samples improved with lime alone or in combination with gypsum, contributing to strength enhancement.
  • Effect of CaCl2 on the Behavior of Lime-Pozzolana-stabilized Marley Soil
    and Hamid Gadouri
    Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering, 2026
    The geotechnical properties of soils are often influenced by chemical compounds and mineral additives. This study investigates the effects of varying calcium chloride (CaCl2) contents (0% to 6% by weight of dry soil) on the Atterberg limits and classification of Marley soil (MS), stabilized with 8% lime (L), 20% natural pozzolana (NP), and their combination (8%L+20%NP). The research also examines the impact of curing time (1 and 30 days) on the plasticity index (PI) and soil classification, both with and without CaCl2. In the absence of CaCl2, the addition of L, alone or combined with NP, significantly reduced the PI of stabilized MS and markedly improved its classification, particularly with the L-NP combination over longer curing periods. In contrast, NP alone caused only a slight decrease in the PI. The inclusion of CaCl2 further reduced the PI in the MS‒L and MS‒L-NP mixtures. Notably, the transformation in soil classification was more substantial with L and L-NP than with NP alone. A comparative evaluation of the Unified Soil Classification System (USCS) and the British Soil Classification System (BSCS) revealed that the BSCS offered greater precision in classifying stabilized MS, underscoring its suitability for such applications. These findings highlight the significant benefits of incorporating CaCl2, alone or in combination with L or L-NP, in enhancing the PI and the classification of MS. The improvements in both PI and classification are influenced by several factors, including additive type and amount, CaCl₂ content, curing period, and the classification system employed. Keywords: Marley soil (MS), Mineral additives (L and NP), Calcium chloride (CaCl2), Atterberg limits, USCS and BSCS classification systems, Stabilization.
  • Flood Risk Assessment in Khemis Miliana, Algeria: An Integrated Modeling Approach
    Brahim Meziani, Hamid Gadouri
    Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, 2025
    This study develops an integrated hydrological and hydraulic model for the Oued Souffay watershed, located in the region of Khemis Miliana, Algeria. The primary objective is to assess flood risks and propose effective mitigation strategies for this vulnerable area. The methodology combines geospatial analysis in ArcGIS with specialized modeling software: HEC-HMS (Hydrologic Modeling System) for simulating rainfall-runoff processes and HEC-RAS (River Analysis System) for one-dimensional steady-flow water surface profile computations. Key steps included watershed delineation and morphometric analysis using a Digital Elevation Model (DEM), preparation of geometric data for the river channel (including centerlines, banks, flow paths, and cross-sections) using the HEC-GeoRAS extension, and subsequent import and refinement of this data within HEC-RAS. Manning’s roughness coefficients were carefully assigned based on land cover. The simulation shows how flood areas can be overlaid for a certain weather event. It helps find the places in Khemis Miliana that are at high risk. The study says using HEC-HMS, HEC-RAS, and ArcGIS together is a good way to manage flood zones. It also points out that flooding can hurt infrastructure. So, we need things like better drainage, soil reinforcement, and retention basins to make the city stronger against floods.
  • Assessing the Slope Stability Risk Using LEM: Case Study of the Kouala Landslide in Medea Region, Algeria
    Hamid Gadouri, Brahim Meziani, Ilyes Selami
    Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, 2025
    This research examines slope instability at the Kouala site in Medea (northern Algeria), where clear signs of ground movement have already been observed. To quantify the degree of risk, the Limit Equilibrium Method (LEM) was applied, integrating both geotechnical and hydrological parameters such as cohesion, internal friction angle, plasticity index, unit weight, rainfall infiltration, and groundwater level. The simulations reveal that prolonged or intense rainfall reduces the shear strength of marl formations and lowers the factor of safety below the acceptable threshold. The most critical sector is the upper slope, where values fall under 1.0 in saturated conditions, indicating a high probability of rotational sliding. Although the deeper layers are comparatively more resistant, they remain vulnerable to infiltration over time. Thematic maps of cohesion, friction angle, and slope gradient emphasize strong spatial contrasts, with almost 70% of the slope classified as highly to very highly susceptible. These findings confirm the urgent need for stabilization strategies, including drainage control and soil treatment techniques, particularly chemical stabilization with and without reinforcement.
  • Geotechnical and geophysical assessment of the 2011 Daly Brahim landslide, in the southwest of Algiers, Algeria
    Brahim Meziani, Mira Filali, Gadouri Hamid
    Proceedings of SPIE the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2024
  • Polypropylene fiber’s effect on CBR in lime-stabilized sulfate-contaminated expansive clay
    hamid Gadouri, Brahim Meziani, Nacéra Hadj-Mohamed
    Proceedings of SPIE the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2024
  • Analyzing Landslides Through Geotechnical and Geophysical Surveys: A Case Study the Landslide of the Toll Station in the Djebahia Region of Bouira, Algeria
    Brahim Meziani, Hamid Gadouri
    Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, 2023
    This paper focuses on assessing natural hazards in northern Algeria, particularly landslides, earthquakes, and floods, which result in substantial material and human losses. The specific objective of this study is to investigate landslides in the Djebahia region, specifically related to the water transfer pipeline from the Acerdoune dam to M’sila town. The research collects and analyzes geophysical and geotechnical data to identify the key factors influencing landslides in this area.The study reveals that the main factors contributing to induced landslides in Djebahia are the steepness of the terrain, water availability, and soil composition, particularly marl and clay. These factors can lead to varying depths of the sliding surface, ranging from 7 to 20 meters. To mitigate the risk of movement in this region, the paper suggests the installation of two series of piles. Additionally, inclinometers have been placed near these piles to monitor depth-related movements. Over a two-year period, the inclinometric results indicate acceptable displacements at various depths.
  • Swelling suppressing by using polypropylene fibre as reinforcement in natural pozzolana-lime-stabilised expansive grey clayey soil artificially contaminated by sulphates
    Brahim Meziani, Hamid Gadouri
    Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling Experiments and Design, 2023
  • Landslides’ Analysis Using Geotechnical and Geophysical Survey: A Case Study of Djebahia Area (Bouira, Algeria)
    Brahim Meziani, Hamid Gadouri, Abdelkader Bouderbala, Mohammed Hemza Aissa
    Advances in Science Technology and Innovation, 2023
  • Geotechnical characterisation and back analysis of a landslide in marl deposit: A case study of Algiers Sahel (coast), Algeria
    M Filali, A Nechnech, J de Rosa, H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Journal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineering, 2020
    The purposeof this study isto present the results of geotechnical investigations and landslide analysis in a marl deposit at the Sahel (coast) of Algiers in northern Algeria, where many landslides take place in the Plaisancian marls, particularly following rainfall periods each year, causing severe damage to infrastructures and buildings. The physico-mechanical characteristics of the soils obtained from three different sites (El-Achour, Daly-Brahim and Ouled-Fayet) were analysed to identify the mechanism of these landslides. In the study, the laboratory test results providing grain-size distribution, Atterberg limits, water content, shear strength, and compressibility were analysed. The findings showed that, although the soils were characterised by slightly higher plasticity at Ouled-Fayet, they were generally homogeneous in the studied sites. The upper soils, generally weathered, exhibited low shear strength parameters, which are lower than the undisturbed formation beneath. The stability analysis based on limit equilibrium methods (LEM) showed the significant influence of pore water pressures on slope stability, suggesting that the weathered soils are prone to instability processes due to the effect of long rainy periods.
  • Geotechnical and geophysical characterization of the Bouira-Algiers Highway (Ain Turck, Algeria) landslide
    Brahim Meziani, Djamel Machane, Abderrahmane Bendaoud, Ghani Cheikh Lounis, El-Hadi Oubaiche, et al.
    Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2017
  • Erratum to: Geotechnical and geophysical characterization of the Bouira-Algiers Highway (Ain Turck, Algeria) landslide (Arabian Journal of Geosciences, (2017), 10, 5, (117), 10.1007/s12517-017-2926-z)
    Brahim Meziani, Djamel Machane, Abderrahmane Bendaoud, Ghani Cheikh Lounis, El-Hadi Oubaiche, et al.
    Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2017

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Assessing the Effects of Motor Oil, Gypsum, and Sodium Chloride on the Behavior of Lime-improved Grey High Plasticity Clay
    H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering 70 (1), 267-282 , 2026
    2026
  • Effect of CaCl2 on the Behavior of Lime-Pozzolana-stabilized Marley Soil.
    H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering 20 (1) , 2026
    2026
  • Effect of crumb rubber on the fresh and hardened properties of dune sand concrete
    A Mezidi, S Merabti, L Guelmine, B Meziani
    Advances in Materials Science 25 (2), 5-16 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 3
  • Assessing the Slope Stability Risk Using LEM: Case Study of the Kouala Landslide in Medea Region, Algeria
    H Gadouri, B Meziani, I Selami
    Hydraulic and Civil Engineering Technology X: Proceedings of the 10th … , 2025
    2025
  • Geotechnical and geophysical assessment of the 2011 Daly Brahim landslide, in the southwest of Algiers, Algeria
    M Brahim, F Mira, G Hamid
    Fifth International Conference on Green Energy, Environment, and Sustainable … , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • Polypropylene fiber’s effect on CBR in lime-stabilized sulfate-contaminated expansive clay
    H Gadouri, B Meziani, N Hadj-Mohamed
    Fifth International Conference on Green Energy, Environment, and Sustainable … , 2024
    2024
  • CONGRESS TITLE 3. BİLSEL INTERNATIONAL TRUVA SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHES AND INNOVATION CONGRESS, DATE and PLACE
    B ALTUNOK, ER oğlu AĞAYEV, İ ERPAY, M TASTANBEKOV, ...
    2024
  • Swelling suppressing by using polypropylene fibre as reinforcement in natural pozzolana-lime-stabilised expansive grey clayey soil artificially contaminated by sulphates
    B Meziani, H Gadouri
    Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design 6 (4), 477-504 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 18
  • Strength improvement using polypropylene fiber as reinforcement in natural pozzolana-lime-stabilized expansive clayey soil artificially contaminated by sulfates
    H Gadouri, B Mezian
    Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering 67 (4), 1152-1175 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 29
  • Analyzing Landslides Through Geotechnical and Geophysical Surveys: A Case Study the Landslide of the Toll Station in the Djebahia Region of Bouira, Algeria
    B Meziani, H Gadouri
    Hydraulic and Civil Engineering Technology VIII, 1268-1273 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 2
  • Cartographie de la susceptibilité au glissement de terrain: Application sur la double voies électrifiées du tronçon de Thénia-Bourj Bouarreridj (du PK-107 au PK-130, Algérie)
    N BOUFEDJELINE, B MEZIANI
    2022
  • Étude des glissements de terrain à l'aide de données géologiques et géotechniques : une étude de cas sur le glissement de terrain de Boufhima (Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie)
    B MEZIANI, H AISSA Mohammed, H GADOURI
    1st National Conference on Civil Engineering and Environment “NCC2E’21 … , 2021
    2021
  • Etude de stabilité et de confortement de la falaise d’ElBiar au Boulevard «Colonel Bougara» Alger.
    O Bouziane Errahman, S AKKACHA, B MEZIANI
    2021
  • Etat d’art sur l’apport des méthodes géophysiques à l’évaluation et la aractérisation des instabilités gravitaires n Algérie, cas des glissements du Nord de l’Algérie
    N KADI, S MEHALI, B MEZIANI
    univ km , 2021
    2021
  • Evaluation et confortement de glissement du talus de déblai l’échangeur «TAFOUGHLT» PK 23 (pénétrante Tizi-Ouzou à Bouira)
    B AHMED, F NABI, B MEZIANI
    univ km , 2021
    2021
  • Étude des glissements de terrain à l’aide des données géologiques et géotechniques: une étude de cas sur le glissement de terrain de Boufhima (Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie)
    M Brahim, A Mohammed Hemza, H Gadouri
    2021
    Citations: 2
  • Confortement du Glissement de Terrain de Boufhima du PK 33+ 150 au PK 33+ 250 (Projet de la pénétrante Tizi Ouzou-Bouira)
    M Hacene, M Riadh, M Brahim
    2020
  • Geotechnical characterisation and back analysis of a landslide in marl deposit: A case study of Algiers Sahel (coast), Algeria
    M Filali, A Nechnech, J de Rosa, H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Journal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineering 62 (04), 0948 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 9
  • Landslides analysis using geotechnical and geophysical survey: a case study of Djebahia area (Bouira, Algeria).
    B Meziani, H Gadouri, A Bouderbala, MH Aissa
    3RD Conference of The Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG3) , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 1
  • Contribution des méthodes géophysiques (HVSR et Down Hole) et géotechniques dans la caractérisation du Glissement d’Aomar (W. Bouira, Algérie).
    Brahim Meziani, Djamel Machane, BENDAOUD Abdrahmane, Yahia Mohamedi, Nassim ...
    2ÈME COLLOQUE INTERNATIONAL SUR LA GÉOLOGIE DE LA CHAÎNE DES MAGHRÉBIDES ET … , 2018
    2018

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Strength improvement using polypropylene fiber as reinforcement in natural pozzolana-lime-stabilized expansive clayey soil artificially contaminated by sulfates
    H Gadouri, B Mezian
    Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering 67 (4), 1152-1175 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 29
  • Geotechnical and geophysical characterization of the Bouira-Algiers highway (Ain Turck, Algeria) landslide
    B Meziani, D Machane, A Bendaoud, G Cheikh Lounis, EH Oubaiche, ...
    Arabian Journal of Geosciences 10 (5), 117 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 20
  • Swelling suppressing by using polypropylene fibre as reinforcement in natural pozzolana-lime-stabilised expansive grey clayey soil artificially contaminated by sulphates
    B Meziani, H Gadouri
    Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design 6 (4), 477-504 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 18
  • Geotechnical characterisation and back analysis of a landslide in marl deposit: A case study of Algiers Sahel (coast), Algeria
    M Filali, A Nechnech, J de Rosa, H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Journal of the South African Institution of Civil Engineering 62 (04), 0948 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 9
  • Effect of crumb rubber on the fresh and hardened properties of dune sand concrete
    A Mezidi, S Merabti, L Guelmine, B Meziani
    Advances in Materials Science 25 (2), 5-16 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 3
  • Apport de l’imagerie géophysique à l’étude de quelques cas en Algérie d’instabilités gravitationnaires ou de zones humides
    B Meziani
    Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene (USTHB) , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 3
  • Analyzing Landslides Through Geotechnical and Geophysical Surveys: A Case Study the Landslide of the Toll Station in the Djebahia Region of Bouira, Algeria
    B Meziani, H Gadouri
    Hydraulic and Civil Engineering Technology VIII, 1268-1273 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 2
  • Étude des glissements de terrain à l’aide des données géologiques et géotechniques: une étude de cas sur le glissement de terrain de Boufhima (Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie)
    M Brahim, A Mohammed Hemza, H Gadouri
    2021
    Citations: 2
  • Geotechnical and geophysical assessment of the 2011 Daly Brahim landslide, in the southwest of Algiers, Algeria
    M Brahim, F Mira, G Hamid
    Fifth International Conference on Green Energy, Environment, and Sustainable … , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • Landslides analysis using geotechnical and geophysical survey: a case study of Djebahia area (Bouira, Algeria).
    B Meziani, H Gadouri, A Bouderbala, MH Aissa
    3RD Conference of The Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG3) , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 1
  • Assessing the Effects of Motor Oil, Gypsum, and Sodium Chloride on the Behavior of Lime-improved Grey High Plasticity Clay
    H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering 70 (1), 267-282 , 2026
    2026
  • Effect of CaCl2 on the Behavior of Lime-Pozzolana-stabilized Marley Soil.
    H Gadouri, B Meziani
    Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering 20 (1) , 2026
    2026
  • Assessing the Slope Stability Risk Using LEM: Case Study of the Kouala Landslide in Medea Region, Algeria
    H Gadouri, B Meziani, I Selami
    Hydraulic and Civil Engineering Technology X: Proceedings of the 10th … , 2025
    2025
  • Polypropylene fiber’s effect on CBR in lime-stabilized sulfate-contaminated expansive clay
    H Gadouri, B Meziani, N Hadj-Mohamed
    Fifth International Conference on Green Energy, Environment, and Sustainable … , 2024
    2024
  • CONGRESS TITLE 3. BİLSEL INTERNATIONAL TRUVA SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHES AND INNOVATION CONGRESS, DATE and PLACE
    B ALTUNOK, ER oğlu AĞAYEV, İ ERPAY, M TASTANBEKOV, ...
    2024
  • Cartographie de la susceptibilité au glissement de terrain: Application sur la double voies électrifiées du tronçon de Thénia-Bourj Bouarreridj (du PK-107 au PK-130, Algérie)
    N BOUFEDJELINE, B MEZIANI
    2022
  • Étude des glissements de terrain à l'aide de données géologiques et géotechniques : une étude de cas sur le glissement de terrain de Boufhima (Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie)
    B MEZIANI, H AISSA Mohammed, H GADOURI
    1st National Conference on Civil Engineering and Environment “NCC2E’21 … , 2021
    2021
  • Etude de stabilité et de confortement de la falaise d’ElBiar au Boulevard «Colonel Bougara» Alger.
    O Bouziane Errahman, S AKKACHA, B MEZIANI
    2021
  • Etat d’art sur l’apport des méthodes géophysiques à l’évaluation et la aractérisation des instabilités gravitaires n Algérie, cas des glissements du Nord de l’Algérie
    N KADI, S MEHALI, B MEZIANI
    univ km , 2021
    2021
  • Evaluation et confortement de glissement du talus de déblai l’échangeur «TAFOUGHLT» PK 23 (pénétrante Tizi-Ouzou à Bouira)
    B AHMED, F NABI, B MEZIANI
    univ km , 2021
    2021