Dr.Latha Rajagopalan

@hkbk.edu.in

Professor & Head
HKBK College of Engineering

Dr.Latha Rajagopalan
Dr. R. Latha (Rajagopalan Latha) obtained her Bachelor’s degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering and Master’s degree in Applied Electronics from Bharathiar University , TamilNadu, India, She pursued her Doctorate in the area of Multi rate DSP and Low Power VLSI Design from Anna University-Chennai, TamilNadu, India. She has rich academic & research experience of about 24.9 years. Her specializations include Microelectronics, Microcontroller Architecture Design, Digital Signal Processing and VLSI Design. Her current research interests are in the area of Multi-rate Digital filter design, Wireless Communication and Architecture Optimization using HDL’s. She is a Member of IEEE, IETE, ISTE, IAENG, SEEE, NFED and SSI. She has completed four AICTE sponsored/research projects as a Principal Investigator. She has about 107 technical and research publications and presentations to her credit in International Journals and Conferences.

EDUCATION

B.E -Electronics & Communication Engineering
M.E- Applied Electronics
Anna University

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Low Power VLSI and Multirate DSP
8

Scopus Publications

173

Scholar Citations

7

Scholar h-index

6

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Hybrid Threshold Speech Enhancement Scheme Using TEO and Wavelet Coefficients
    Latha R, Suhas A R, B P Pradeep Kumar, M.Mohammed Ibrahim, Sathiyapriya V
    2023 2nd International Conference on Electrical Electronics Information and Communication Technologies Iceeict 2023, 2023
    Speech Enhancement (SE) aims to improve the quality of degraded speech while maintaining its intelligibility. The Wavelet Transform (WT) has become a powerful tool of signal analysis thereby widely used in signal detection and signal denoising. In this paper, we propose an effective means of SE by a hybrid threshold scheme using WT. The proposed methodology looks into both falling the noise and preserving edges of the speech signal unlike the conventional Hybrid Threshold (HT) and Soft Threshold (ST) in the wavelet domain. The threshold value in the wavelet domain is maintained constant for all sub-bands of the signal which reduces denoising efficiency. A novel speech augmentation technique built on the wavelet onsets and time adaption of introduced by calculating wavelet coefficients of the Teager Energy. Performance analysis of speech enhancement techniques using Wavelet coefficients and Teager Energy Operator (TEO) with hybrid threshold method is done. The experiment is carried out for speech data with various values of SNR vacillating from -10 to +10 db with Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN).
  • FPGA Implementation of Polyphase CIC Based Multistage Filter for Digital Receivers
    R. Latha, C. Venkatesan, A.R. Suhas, T. Thamaraimanalan
    8th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems Icaccs 2022, 2022
    The main focus of this work is to propose suitable architectures for the decimation filter networks of digital receivers that use the reduced logic and are capable of receiving multiple communication standard signals. It also involves the design, simulation, and implementation of multi-stage multi-rate filter architectures with reduced Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) cost functions. In the first multi-stage architecture namely, the Multi-Standard Decimation Filter (MSDF) structure is proposed to cater to the need of reception of multi-standard receiver signals. The MSDF architecture is designed for GSM and WiMAX wireless communication specifications and its first stages are designed using Cascaded Integrator Comb (CIC) filters. In the second architecture, a modified MSDF structure is implemented using polynomial CIC filters to meet the multi-standard requirements. The third architecture concentrates on design parameters of polyphase CIC-based decimation filter and its implementation concepts. Spartan FPGA-based implementation results that the proposed polynomial CIC-based MSDF architecture provides 32.11% of area reduction when related with the multistage MSDF. The proposed polyphase CIC-based MSDF architecture provides 28.57% of dynamic power-saving and a 15.5% increase in speed when compared to polynomial-based MSDFC architecture. Thus, the proposed polyphase MSDF architecture provides low power and lesser delay solutions using a multistage decimation approach and it is best suited for multi-standard communication applications in digital receivers.
  • Robust Node Localization with Intrusion Detection for Wireless Sensor Networks
    R. Punithavathi, R. Thanga Selvi, R. Latha, G. Kadiravan, V. Srikanth, Neeraj Kumar Shukla
    Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing, 2022
    Wireless sensor networks comprise a set of autonomous sensor nodes, commonly used for data gathering and tracking applications. Node localization and intrusion detection are considered as the major design issue in WSN. Therefore, this paper presents a new multi-objective manta ray foraging optimization (MRFO) based node localization with intrusion detection (MOMRFO-NLID) technique for WSN. The goal of the MOMRFO-NLID technique is to optimally localize the unknown nodes and determine the existence of intrusions in the network. The MOMRFO-NLID technique encompasses two major stages namely MRFO based localization of nodes and optimal Siamese Neural Network (OSNN) based intrusion detection. The OSNN technique involves the hyperparameter tuning of the traditional SNN using the MRFO algorithm and consequently increases the detection rate. In order to assess the enhanced performance of the MOMRFO-NLID technique, a series of simulations take place and the results reported superior performance compared to existing techniques interms of distinct evaluation parameters.
  • Texture classification using optimized local ternary patterns with nonlinear diffusion as pre-processing
    G. Madasamy Raja, Mohamed Thaha, R. Latha, A. Karthikeyan
    Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2020
    The main focus of this paper is to improve the performance of the texture model Optimized Local Ternary Patterns (OLTP), which is known as one of the successful variants of the texture model Local Binary Patterns (LBP), a well known method for texture analysis and its applications. Generally preprocessing is used in digital image processing for reducing the unwanted noise and disturbances in such a way that it improves the quality of the image. Preprocessing not only removes the distortions but also enhances the features of the image for further processing. To achieve better recognition accuracy, the texture model OLTP was combined with a preprocessing method that uses nonlinear diffusion method as a preprocessing tool in this paper, with the hope that this idea will surely improve the local feature description and texture classification process. This nonlinear diffusion method uses two newly developed edge stopping functions for preprocessing. This proposed method is tested with two standard texture datasets namely Brodatz Dataset and Usptex dataset. The results show that the use of the preprocessing step really improved the texture classification accuracy.
  • Power and Area Efficient Decimation Filter Architectures of Wireless Receivers
    Latha Rajagopal
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India Section A Physical Sciences, 2017
    This paper reports on the synthesis and implementation of a digital decimation filter suitable for multi-standard transceivers. Decimation filter architectures used in transceivers must be capable of providing low power and less area. In this paper, three different architecture designs namely Decimation Filter with Conventional MAC Unit, Cascaded Multi-Standard decimation Chain and Hybrid structure are proposed to meet the demand of low power and area efficient digital decimation filter. The filter architectures are implemented using FPGA and its performances are tested. The architectures are tested using conventional number system and with two different encoding schemes of filter coefficients called canonic signed digit and minimum signed digit. The implementation results reflect that considerable reduction in area of 47.9 % and power reduction of 28.6 % are achieved using hybrid architecture, when compared with conventional MAC and cascaded chain architectures.
  • Design of digital filters for multi-standard transceivers
    R Latha, , P T Vanathi, and
    International Journal on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 2015
    This paper addresses on three different architectures of digital decimation filter design of a multi-standard RF transceivers. Instead of using single stage decimation filter network, the filters are implemented in multiple stages using FPGA to optimize the area, delay and dynamic power consumption. The proposed decimation filter architectures reflect the considerable reduction in area and dynamic power consumption without degradation of performance. The filter coefficients are derived from MATLAB, the filter architectures are implemented and tested using Xilinx SPARTAN FPGA .First, the types of decimation filter architectures are tested and implemented using conventional binary number system. Then the two different encoding schemesi.e. Canonic Signed Digit (CSD) and Minimum Signed Digit (MSD) are used for filter coefficients and then the architecture performances are tested .The results of CSD and MSD based architectures show a considerable reduction in the area and power against the conventional number system based filter design implementation. The implementation results reflect that considerable reduction in area of 47.89% and dynamic power reduction of 28.64% are achieved using hybrid architecture.
  • Hybrid architecture of digital filter for multi-standard transceivers
    International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 2014
  • Optimized digital filter architectures for multi-standard RF transceivers
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 2014

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Design and Analysis of a Low-Power Reconfigurable ALU for Edge Computing Applications
    K Devendiran, R Latha
    2026 International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Technologies in … , 2026
    2026
  • Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Holistic Review
    K Divya, R Latha, A Aswini, J Priyadharshini
    2025 4th International Conference on Automation, Computing and Renewable … , 2025
    2025
  • Integrating Robust Encryption Schemes into Elliptic Curve Cryptography for Mobile Edge Security
    BN Bavana, S Prasad, R Latha
    2024 5th IEEE Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT), 1-6 , 2024
    2024
  • Survey on the Pivotal Role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Shaping the Future of 6th Generation (6G) Communications
    S Prasad, R Latha, S Arun
    International Conference on Data Science and Applications, 79-91 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • Hybrid threshold speech enhancement scheme using TEO and wavelet coefficients
    R Latha, AR Suhas, PK BP, V Sathiyapriya
    2023 Second international conference on electrical, electronics, information … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 11
  • FPGA implementation of polyphase CIC based multistage filter for digital receivers
    R Latha, C Venkatesan, AR Suhas, T Thamaraimanalan
    2022 8th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 36
  • Robust Node Localization with Intrusion Detection for Wireless Sensor Networks
    NKS R. Punithavathi, R. Thanga Selvi, R. Latha, G. Kadiravan, V. Srikanth
    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 33 (1), 143-156 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 40
  • VLSI implementation of DENLMS adaptive filter for biomedical applications
    C Venkatesan, T Thamaraimanalan, R Latha
    Middle East Journal of Applied Science & Technology 5 (1), 119-127 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 1
  • Parameter optimisation of FACTS using cuckoo search algorithm for ATC enhancement in restructured power systems
    K Bavithra, S Charles Raja, K Anadhakumar, R Latha
    Int Energy J 18 (2A), 247-254 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 4
  • Implementation of Dual Stage Multi-rate Filter
    MS Latha R
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering 8 (6), 489-494 , 2020
    2020
  • Texture classification using optimized local ternary patterns with nonlinear diffusion as pre-processing
    G Madasamy Raja, M Thaha, R Latha, A Karthikeyan
    Multimedia Tools and Applications 79 (5), 3831-3846 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 10
  • Design of Power Factor Correction Controller using Buck-Boost Converter in Wireless Charging System for Electric Vehicle
    C Rajalakshmi, R Latha
    2020
    Citations: 2
  • Secure Communication using Hybrid Cryptosystem
    AP Dr. R. Latha, R. Vinothini, S. Vinothinis, M. Aarthi
    International Research Journal in Global Engineering and Sciences 4 (1), 51-55 , 2019
    2019
  • Dynamic resource Allocation in Mobile Cloud Computing Security
    SV M. Chitra, Dr. R. Latha, R. Aravindvignesh
    International Journal on Recent Researches in Science, Engineering … , 2019
    2019
  • Secure Communication using Hybrid Cryptosystem
    MA Dr.R.Latha , Mrs.R.Vinothini, Ms.S.Vinothinis , Ms.M.Aarthi
    International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering 6, 77-79 , 2019
    2019
  • Improved Data De-Duplication in Cloud
    SD Amutha K, Latha R, S.Akshaya
    International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering ( S 5, 71-76 , 2019
    2019
  • AN INTELLIGENCE PREGNANT LADY SAFETY SECURITY SYSTEM
    R Latha, T Sangeetha, SS Anuchandra, KR Yazhini, J Jayabarathi
    2019
    Citations: 1
  • An Efficient Trust Analysis Technique in MANET’S
    DRL M.Chitra, V.Ganesh Aravinth, G.Chidhartahan
    International Journal on Recent Researches in Science, Engineering … , 2019
    2019
  • Efficient VLSI Architecture for 4G Crypto Processor using Milenage & ZUC Algorithm
    PS Dr. R.Latha ,Dr. C.Thiripura sundari, V.Agalya, D.Sandhiya
    Efficient VLSI Architecture for 4G CryptInternational Research Journal in … , 2019
    2019
  • An Intelligence Pregnant Lady Safety Security System
    JJ Dr. R. Latha, T.Sangeetha, S.S.Anuchandra, K.R.Yazhini
    International Journal on Recent Researches in Science, Engineering … , 2019
    2019

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Robust Node Localization with Intrusion Detection for Wireless Sensor Networks
    NKS R. Punithavathi, R. Thanga Selvi, R. Latha, G. Kadiravan, V. Srikanth
    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 33 (1), 143-156 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 40
  • FPGA implementation of polyphase CIC based multistage filter for digital receivers
    R Latha, C Venkatesan, AR Suhas, T Thamaraimanalan
    2022 8th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 36
  • Effects of heat dissipation on the peristaltic flow of Jeffery and Newtonian fluid through an asymmetric channel with porous medium
    R Latha, BR Kumar, OD Makinde
    Defect and Diffusion Forum 387, 218-243 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 29
  • Peristaltic flow of couple stress fluid in an asymmetric channel with partial slip
    R Latha, BR Kumar, OD Makinde
    Defect and Diffusion Forum 387, 385-402 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 17
  • Hybrid threshold speech enhancement scheme using TEO and wavelet coefficients
    R Latha, AR Suhas, PK BP, V Sathiyapriya
    2023 Second international conference on electrical, electronics, information … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 11
  • Texture classification using optimized local ternary patterns with nonlinear diffusion as pre-processing
    G Madasamy Raja, M Thaha, R Latha, A Karthikeyan
    Multimedia Tools and Applications 79 (5), 3831-3846 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 10
  • Power and area efficient decimation filter architectures of wireless receivers
    L Rajagopal
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section A: Physical … , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 8
  • Parameter optimisation of FACTS using cuckoo search algorithm for ATC enhancement in restructured power systems
    K Bavithra, S Charles Raja, K Anadhakumar, R Latha
    Int Energy J 18 (2A), 247-254 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 4
  • Design of Digital Filters for Multi-standard Transceivers.
    R Latha, PT Vanathi
    International Journal on Electrical Engineering & Informatics 7 (3) , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 4
  • Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system-particle swarm optimization based stability maintenance of power system networks
    R Latha, J Kanakaraj
    American Journal of Applied Sciences 10 (8), 779 , 2013
    2013
    Citations: 3
  • Design of Power Factor Correction Controller using Buck-Boost Converter in Wireless Charging System for Electric Vehicle
    C Rajalakshmi, R Latha
    2020
    Citations: 2
  • Efficient Implementation of Parallel Linear Phase FIR Filters using Poly-phase Decomposition
    JTT Latha R
    International Journal of Computer Applications 6, 1-5 , 2013
    2013
    Citations: 2
  • Power Efficient Poly-phase Comb Filter for Digital Receivers
    K Latha R
    Bonfring International Journal of “Research in Communication Engineering” 2 … , 2012
    2012
    Citations: 2
  • Survey on the Pivotal Role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Shaping the Future of 6th Generation (6G) Communications
    S Prasad, R Latha, S Arun
    International Conference on Data Science and Applications, 79-91 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • VLSI implementation of DENLMS adaptive filter for biomedical applications
    C Venkatesan, T Thamaraimanalan, R Latha
    Middle East Journal of Applied Science & Technology 5 (1), 119-127 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 1
  • AN INTELLIGENCE PREGNANT LADY SAFETY SECURITY SYSTEM
    R Latha, T Sangeetha, SS Anuchandra, KR Yazhini, J Jayabarathi
    2019
    Citations: 1
  • An Efficient 2-Bit Error Compensation with Side Channel Security
    R Latha, E Suruthi, K Divya, R Nithisha, R Sangeetha, B Subalakshmi
    International Research Journal in Global Engineering and Sciences 3 (4), 43-51 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 1
  • OPTIMIZED DIGITAL FILTER ARCHITECTURES FOR MULTI-STANDARD RF TRANSCEIVERS.
    R Latha, PT Vanathi
    Journal of Theoretical & Applied Information Technology 65 (2) , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 1
  • Design and Analysis of a Low-Power Reconfigurable ALU for Edge Computing Applications
    K Devendiran, R Latha
    2026 International Conference on Intelligent and Innovative Technologies in … , 2026
    2026
  • Battery Management Systems in EVs: A Holistic Review
    K Divya, R Latha, A Aswini, J Priyadharshini
    2025 4th International Conference on Automation, Computing and Renewable … , 2025
    2025

Publications

1. Power and Area Efficient Decimation Filter Architectures of Wireless Receivers in Springer Journal “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section A: Physical Sciences”, Volume 87, Number 1, March 2017 ISSN: 0369-8203, PP: 83-96.

2. Texture classification using optimized local ternary patterns with nonlinear diffusion as pre-processing” in Springer Journal “Multimedia Tools and Applications” Volume 67, Issue 1, January 2019, ISSN: 1380-7501 (Print) 1573-7721 (Online),,PP: 3831-3846.

GRANT DETAILS

1. AICTE Sponsored PMKVY(TI): 2 (Worth Lakhs)
2. R&D Projects: 2 (Worth Lakhs)

RESEARCH OUTPUTS (PATENTS, SOFTWARE, PUBLICATIONS, PRODUCTS)

1. Electronic Lock System with Multi-level Access. Application No:201841046549
2. Electronic Device & Security question & Answer based Multi-locking Method Thereof. Application No:201941011598
3. Electronic Device & Colour based Multi-locking Method Thereof.
Application No:201941009477
4. Electronic Device & Speed based Multi-locking Method Thereof.
Application No:201941009476
5. Electronic Device & Kolam based Multi-locking Method Thereof.
Application No:201941011603
6. Electronic Device & Multi-type Forgot Password Recovery & Reset Methods Thereof. Application No:201941011601
7. Wireless Fidelity with Dynamic Authentication Method. Application No: 202041039079

CONSULTANCY

Posted as a trainer at M/s Robert Bosch Engineering and Business Solutions Ltd., Coimbatore for trainees & handled sessions on “Software Development Life Cycle in Embedded Systems” on 13.08.2011-30.09.2012.