Dr. MADHUSUDHANA R

@atme.edu.in

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Physics
ATME College of Engineering

Dr. MADHUSUDHANA R


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https://researchid.co/madhu84nano

RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS

Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Surfaces and Interfaces, Instrumentation, Engineering
18

Scopus Publications

110

Scholar Citations

6

Scholar h-index

4

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Machine learning-based detection and classification of leaf diseases in rooftop gardens
    Vidyashree K P, Udayabalan B, Shilpa M S, Madhusudhana R, Nandini S, Bhagyalakshmi R, Shivani T J
    Journal of Integrated Science and Technology, 2026
    Plants are essential to life on Earth, and the diversity of plant species continues to expand. Accurate plant species identification is critical for a wide range of individuals, including foresters, farmers, environmentalists, educators, and urban gardeners. This is especially important in rooftop gardening where the choice of species and space utilization is the most important. Non-expert identification may however be difficult and time-consuming in traditional plant identification because it may need a thorough knowledge of botanical features. This is of particular concern to the urban gardeners who lack formal training in botany. The recent developments in machine learning and computer vision provide promising solutions to the automation of plant species identification to improve the availability of urban agriculture and improve decision-making. Even with these advances, it is problematic to create an all-encompassing system that will be able to detect a sufficiently wide range of plant species. In this research, we suggest a plant species recognition system based on deep learning technology. The framework comprises of four steps; image acquisition, preprocessing, feature extraction and classification. The model was trained on a dataset of 80,000 images of 14 plant species, transfer learning on a ResNet9 architecture, pre-trained on 64,000 images and tested on 16,000. Our model scores around 92 out of the 100 and it can be further optimized to score higher. This piece of work is meant to guide people in the selection and management of plants with specific reference to rooftop gardening and urban agriculture.
  • Catalytic Reduction of Organic Pollutants and Anticancerous Activity of Eco-Friendly Synthesized ZnO Nanoparticles Using Dill Seed Extract
    Guddappa Halligudra, Chitrabanu C. Paramesh, Amulya Giridasappa, Chetana Sabbanahalli, Kunal Roy, Madhusudhana Ramanna, Dinesh Rangappa, Prasanna Daddakunche Shivaramu
    Topics in Catalysis, 2026
  • Catalytic behaviour of iron-based nanomaterials for the remediation of hazardous chemicals from wastewater: A Review
    Guddappa Halligudra, Chetana Sabbanahalli, Seema Singh, Priyvart Choudhary, Madhusudhana R, Girish Tigari, Shantharaja, Shang-Lien Lo
    Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 2025
  • Investigation of Viscosity and Tribological Characteristics of Cashew Nut Shell Oil and Castor Oil Blends Using ZDDP as Additives
    Ravikiran, B. Sachin, T. Raghavendra, R. Madhusudhana, S. L. Aravind, Gurukiran Kashyaup
    Advances in Science Technology and Innovation, 2025
  • Study of the Hole Behavior Properties of ITO/ZnO/VOPc/MoO3/Al Devices by Varying the Temperature and Thickness via Impedance Spectroscopy
    Madhusudhana Ramanna, Roopadevi Puttaswamy, Ramya Puttegowda, Sachin Shivakumar, Vinaykumar Linganna, Ravikiran Ravikiran, Sachin Bandadka, Guddappa Halligudra
    Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials, 2025
    DC and AC electrical characteristics of vanadyl phthalocyanine thin films were arranged in an ITO/MoO3/VOPc/MoO3/Al sandwiched structure. By changing the thickness of the VOPc film within the range of 50–400 nm, the electrical properties of the fabricated diode device were examined at different temperatures. Analysis of real and imaginary components revealed insights into the resistance of the film and provided valuable information on the relaxation time. Notably, Cole‒Cole plots demonstrated a correlation between film thickness and enhanced mobility, indicating an increase in film mobility with increasing thickness. This study determined the primary electrical conduction mechanism as a space charge-limited current with an exponential trap distribution. There was a remarkable increase in hole mobility, increasing from 8.25×10-9 cm2V-1s-1 to 1.32×10-6 cm2V-1s-1, corresponding to variations in the VOPc film thickness from 50 nm to 400 nm. Hole mobility was found to increase with increasing temperature, which was attributed to the increased injection of thermally generated charge carriers, along with a reduction in the barrier height.
  • Experimental Study on Tribological, Rheological and Bio-degradability Characteristics of Canola Oil with TiO2 Nanoparticles as Bio-nanolubricants
    Ravikiran Ravikiran, Kupparavalli Ramamurthy Prakash, Aravind Surendran Lathika, Madhusudhana Ramanna, Sachin Bandadka, Ajay Anand
    Tribology in Industry, 2024
    In response to growing environmental concerns about the adverse effects of conventional lubricants, there has been a surge in the demand for eco-friendly alternatives. Biodegradable lubricants, crafted from renewable sources, represent a sustainable solution to address these environmental apprehensions. This research describes the tribological, rheological properties and biodegradability of rapeseed oil with 0.25 to 1.25 weight percent TiO2 nanoparticles as additives. The lubricant samples were prepared using a magnetic stirrer and an ultrasonic device. Friction and wear properties such as coefficient of friction and wear scar diameter were determined using a four-ball tester. In comparison with SAE20W40, samples 1 (0.25 weight percentage of TiO2) and sample 2 (0.5 weight percentage of TiO2) shown remarkably improved tribological performance, with 73.32% and 66.76% decreases in coefficient of friction (COF), respectively. Shear stress, shear rate and dynamic viscosity are analyzed using a rheometer. The acquired results are juxtaposed with both pure canola oil and various mineral oils for comparison. The nano-lubricant synthesized in this study emerges as a viable alternative to SAE10, DXT3 (steering fluid), and SAE20W50 grade oils, demonstrating lower friction and a reduced wear scar diameter. Biodegradability tests were performed on all generated samples using the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) apparatus, and all samples exhibited a BOD to Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) ratio better than 0.5, indicating biocompatibility. The findings of the research investigation indicate that the combination of canola oil with TiO2 blends holds significant promise as an alternative to conventional synthetic lubricant oils.
  • Synthesis and Characterisation of Triazole, Pyrimidyl, Fluoroaniline, and Nitrobenzamide Derived Picrate Salts
    Letters in Applied Nanobioscience, 2024
    Picrate salts exhibit numerous applications in the fields of medicine, energy, leather industries, dyes, forensic science, and many other fields. The present study synthesized a series of novel picrate salts (3a-d) in an excellent yield. A convenient method has been established to synthesize the picrate salts by treating picric acid with aromatic amines, namely 4-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole, 6-methyl-N1-(4-(pyridin-3-yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) benzene-1,3-diamine, 4-nitrobenzamide and 4-fluoroaniline. The crystal structures of the synthesized compounds were studied using UV-visible, FT-IR, XRD, and SEM.
  • Fruit Classification using Multiple Classifiers
    15th International Conference on Advances in Computing Control and Telecommunication Technologies Act 2024, 2024
  • Interactive design and development of an intelligent vision-driven 3D printed precision sorting mechanism for silk cocoons
    B. Sachin, Charitha M. Rao, C. Durga Prasad, Amit Tiwari, Ravikiran, T. Raghavendra, A. Eswaran, R. Madhusudhana
    International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing, 2024
  • Design and Development of Helium Assisted Quadcopter with Object Recognition
    Ravikiran, Adarsh Savant, Darshan Patil, Aravind Surendran Lathika, Akhil Vasantha Muraleedharan, Maduhusudhan Ramanna
    Aip Conference Proceedings, 2023
  • Rheological and Tribological Characterization of Completely Biogenic Grease
    Ravikiran, Srikara Kundargi, S. L. Aravind, V. M. Akhil, R. Madhusudhana
    Springer Proceedings in Materials, 2022
  • Sol-gel auto-combustion synthesis of Ba–Sr hexaferrite ceramic powders
    Yaseen K.R. Shariff, Harish K. Choudhary, Vijay Khopkar, Ankit Yadav, R. Madhusudhana, Balaram Sahoo
    Ceramics International, 2021
  • Synthesis and Characterization of Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2) Films on AA5052 and Glass substrates
    R Madhusudhana, K C Navyashree, L. Krishnamurthy, R Gopalakrishne Urs
    Iop Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering, 2021
  • Synthesis and characterization of yttrium nitrate hexahydrate
    R Madhusudhana, S Lovesome Benedict, L. Krishnamurthy, R Gopalakrishne Urs, L Vinaykumar
    Iop Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering, 2021
  • Nanostructured Anti-Glare Coatings for Night Visibility
    R Madhusudhana, K L Sushma, K Chandra Sekhar, L. Krishnamurthy, R Gopalakrishne Urs, M A Sangamesha
    Iop Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering, 2021
  • Crystal growth and effect of defects on the dielectric properties of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) single crystals
    B. R. Thejashwini, Vijay Khopkar, R. Madhusudhana, B. Sahoo
    Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics, 2020
  • Preparation and Characterization of Electroless Ni-P-W Coated NanoCenosphere /ABS composite for EMI shielding Application
    S. Vynatheya, J.R. Naveen Kumar, R. Madhusudhana, L. Chandra Sagar, V. Bheema Raju
    Materials Today Proceedings, 2017
  • Combustion synthesis and characterisation of Eu3+-activated Y2O3red nanophosphors for display device applications
    Pramod Halappa, S. Thilak Raj, R. Sairani, Siddharth Joshi, R. Madhusudhana, C. Shivakumara
    International Journal of Nanotechnology, 2017

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Machine learning-based detection and classification of leaf diseases in rooftop gardens
    KP Vidyashree, B Udayabalan, MS Shilpa, R Madhusudhana, S Nandini, ...
    Journal of Integrated Science and Technology 14 (5), 1571-1571 , 2026
    2026
  • Catalytic Reduction of Organic Pollutants and Anticancerous Activity of Eco-Friendly Synthesized ZnO Nanoparticles Using Dill Seed Extract
    G Halligudra, C C. Paramesh, A Giridasappa, C Sabbanahalli, K Roy, ...
    Topics in Catalysis, 1-15 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Catalytic behaviour of iron-based nanomaterials for the remediation of hazardous chemicals from wastewater: A Review
    G Halligudra, C Sabbanahalli, S Singh, P Choudhary, G Tigari, SL Lo
    Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 203, 112735 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 6
  • Study of the Hole Behavior Properties of ITO/ZnO/VOPc/MoO3/Al Devices by Varying the Temperature and Thickness via Impedance Spectroscopy
    M Ramanna, R Puttaswamy, R Puttegowda, S Shivakumar, V Linganna, ...
    Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials 9 (4), 1-1 , 2025
    2025
  • Interactive design and development of an intelligent vision-driven 3D printed precision sorting mechanism for silk cocoons
    B Sachin, CM Rao, CD Prasad, A Tiwari, Ravikiran, T Raghavendra, ...
    International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM), 1-10 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 8
  • Investigation of Viscosity and Tribological Characteristics of Cashew Nut Shell Oil and Castor Oil Blends Using ZDDP as Additives
    Ravikiran, B Sachin, T Raghavendra, R Madhusudhana, SL Aravind, ...
    International Conference on Emerging Applications of Material Science and … , 2024
    2024
  • Fruit Classification using Multiple Classifiers
    PRMR Bhanu H S, Praveen Kumar M. S, Shivaprasad N
    Grenze International Journal of Engineering and Technology 10 (2), 6639-6651 , 2024
    2024
  • Experimental study on tribological, rheological and bio-degradability characteristics of canola oil with TiO2 nanoparticles as bio-nanolubricants
    KR Prakash, AS Lathika, M Ramanna, S Bandadka, A Anand
    Tribology in Industry 46 (3), 458 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 6
  • Synthesis and Characterisation of Triazole, Pyrimidyl, Fluoroaniline, and Nitrobenzamide Derived Picrate Salts
    V Linganna, M Ramanna, BL Marenahalli, S Nadigar, M Lingappa
    2024
  • Design and development of helium assisted quadcopter with object recognition
    Ravikiran, A Savant, D Patil, AS Lathika, AV Muraleedharan, M Ramanna
    5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIVE DESIGN, ANALYSIS & DEVELOPMENT … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 1
  • Rheological and tribological characterization of completely biogenic grease
    Ravikiran, S Kundargi, SL Aravind, VM Akhil, R Madhusudhana
    Recent Trends in Materials: Select Proceedings of ICTMIM 2022, 155-162 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 4
  • Sol-gel auto-combustion synthesis of Ba–Sr hexaferrite ceramic powders
    YKR Shariff, HK Choudhary, V Khopkar, A Yadav, R Madhusudhana, ...
    Ceramics International 47 (10), 14907-14912 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 21
  • Effect of Fly Ash on Setting Mechanism and Strength of Commercial Cement: A Chemical Approach
    GL Bhuvana, BN Sherikar, GV Honnavar, R Madhusudhana, B Sahoo
    2021
    Citations: 1
  • Synthesis and characterization of yttrium nitrate hexahydrate
    R Madhusudhana, S Lovesome Benedict, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1065 (1), 012019 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 1
  • Synthesis and Characterization of Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2) Films on AA5052 and Glass substrates
    R Madhusudhana, KC Navyashree, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1065 (1), 012018 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 4
  • Nanostructured anti-glare coatings for night visibility
    R Madhusudhana, KL Sushma, K Chandra Sekhar, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    IOP conference series: Materials science and engineering 1065 (1), 012017 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 1
  • Crystal growth and effect of defects on the dielectric properties of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) single crystals
    BR Thejashwini, V Khopkar, R Madhusudhana, B Sahoo
    Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 31 (13), 10548-10552 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 15
  • ADVANCEMENTS IN QUANTUM COMPUTING-A REVIEW
    R MADHUSUDHANA, L KRISHNAMURTHY, U GOPALKRISHNE
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 8 (12), 1-3 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 1
  • Studies on Electroless Co-P alloy Coated Nano Cenosphere/Polymer for EMI shielding Application
    S Vynatheya, LC Sagar, VB Raju
    Indian Journal of Advances in Chemical Science S2 42, 48 , 2017
    2017
  • Combustion synthesis and characterisation of Eu 3+ -activated Y 2 O 3 red nanophosphors for display device applications
    P Halappa, ST Raj, R Sairani, S Joshi, R Madhusudhana, C Shivakumara
    International Journal of Nanotechnology 14 (9-11), 833-844 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 17

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • synthesis and characterization of zirconia (ZrO2) by simple sol-gel route
    R Madhusudhana, MA Sangamesha, RGK Urs, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    Int. J. Adv. Res 2 (4), 433-436 , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 23
  • Sol-gel auto-combustion synthesis of Ba–Sr hexaferrite ceramic powders
    YKR Shariff, HK Choudhary, V Khopkar, A Yadav, R Madhusudhana, ...
    Ceramics International 47 (10), 14907-14912 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 21
  • Combustion synthesis and characterisation of Eu 3+ -activated Y 2 O 3 red nanophosphors for display device applications
    P Halappa, ST Raj, R Sairani, S Joshi, R Madhusudhana, C Shivakumara
    International Journal of Nanotechnology 14 (9-11), 833-844 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 17
  • Crystal growth and effect of defects on the dielectric properties of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) single crystals
    BR Thejashwini, V Khopkar, R Madhusudhana, B Sahoo
    Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 31 (13), 10548-10552 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 15
  • Interactive design and development of an intelligent vision-driven 3D printed precision sorting mechanism for silk cocoons
    B Sachin, CM Rao, CD Prasad, A Tiwari, Ravikiran, T Raghavendra, ...
    International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM), 1-10 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 8
  • Catalytic behaviour of iron-based nanomaterials for the remediation of hazardous chemicals from wastewater: A Review
    G Halligudra, C Sabbanahalli, S Singh, P Choudhary, G Tigari, SL Lo
    Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 203, 112735 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 6
  • Experimental study on tribological, rheological and bio-degradability characteristics of canola oil with TiO2 nanoparticles as bio-nanolubricants
    KR Prakash, AS Lathika, M Ramanna, S Bandadka, A Anand
    Tribology in Industry 46 (3), 458 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 6
  • Rheological and tribological characterization of completely biogenic grease
    Ravikiran, S Kundargi, SL Aravind, VM Akhil, R Madhusudhana
    Recent Trends in Materials: Select Proceedings of ICTMIM 2022, 155-162 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 4
  • Synthesis and Characterization of Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2) Films on AA5052 and Glass substrates
    R Madhusudhana, KC Navyashree, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1065 (1), 012018 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 4
  • Catalytic Reduction of Organic Pollutants and Anticancerous Activity of Eco-Friendly Synthesized ZnO Nanoparticles Using Dill Seed Extract
    G Halligudra, C C. Paramesh, A Giridasappa, C Sabbanahalli, K Roy, ...
    Topics in Catalysis, 1-15 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Design and development of helium assisted quadcopter with object recognition
    Ravikiran, A Savant, D Patil, AS Lathika, AV Muraleedharan, M Ramanna
    5TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIVE DESIGN, ANALYSIS & DEVELOPMENT … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 1
  • Effect of Fly Ash on Setting Mechanism and Strength of Commercial Cement: A Chemical Approach
    GL Bhuvana, BN Sherikar, GV Honnavar, R Madhusudhana, B Sahoo
    2021
    Citations: 1
  • Synthesis and characterization of yttrium nitrate hexahydrate
    R Madhusudhana, S Lovesome Benedict, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1065 (1), 012019 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 1
  • Nanostructured anti-glare coatings for night visibility
    R Madhusudhana, KL Sushma, K Chandra Sekhar, L Krishnamurthy, ...
    IOP conference series: Materials science and engineering 1065 (1), 012017 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 1
  • ADVANCEMENTS IN QUANTUM COMPUTING-A REVIEW
    R MADHUSUDHANA, L KRISHNAMURTHY, U GOPALKRISHNE
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 8 (12), 1-3 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 1
  • Machine learning-based detection and classification of leaf diseases in rooftop gardens
    KP Vidyashree, B Udayabalan, MS Shilpa, R Madhusudhana, S Nandini, ...
    Journal of Integrated Science and Technology 14 (5), 1571-1571 , 2026
    2026
  • Study of the Hole Behavior Properties of ITO/ZnO/VOPc/MoO3/Al Devices by Varying the Temperature and Thickness via Impedance Spectroscopy
    M Ramanna, R Puttaswamy, R Puttegowda, S Shivakumar, V Linganna, ...
    Eurasian Journal of Physics and Functional Materials 9 (4), 1-1 , 2025
    2025
  • Investigation of Viscosity and Tribological Characteristics of Cashew Nut Shell Oil and Castor Oil Blends Using ZDDP as Additives
    Ravikiran, B Sachin, T Raghavendra, R Madhusudhana, SL Aravind, ...
    International Conference on Emerging Applications of Material Science and … , 2024
    2024
  • Fruit Classification using Multiple Classifiers
    PRMR Bhanu H S, Praveen Kumar M. S, Shivaprasad N
    Grenze International Journal of Engineering and Technology 10 (2), 6639-6651 , 2024
    2024
  • Synthesis and Characterisation of Triazole, Pyrimidyl, Fluoroaniline, and Nitrobenzamide Derived Picrate Salts
    V Linganna, M Ramanna, BL Marenahalli, S Nadigar, M Lingappa
    2024