Aiman
@amu.kz
PH and epidemiology
NPJSC AMU
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Scopus Publications
Scopus Publications
Aiman Musina, Aigul Abduldayeva, Bulat Suleimenov, Zharas Sembaev, Roza Suleimenova, Marzhan Myrzakhanova, Saltanat Urazova, Dana Assambayeva, Nazim Galimgozhina, Vsevolod Osipov,et al.
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Shynar Kulbayeva, Karlygash Tazhibayeva, Laura Seiduanova, Indira Smagulova, Aiman Mussina, Shynar Tanabayeva, and Ildar Saliev
ScopeMed
Background: Digitalization of healthcare led to the optimization of monitoring, diagnostics, and treatment of the range of disorders. Taking into account recent situation with COVID-19 pandemics, digital technologies allowed to improve management of viral infections via remote monitoring and diagnostics of infected patients. Up to date, various mobile health applications (apps) have been proposed, including apps for the patients diagnosed with cardiovascular pathologies. Objective: The presented review aimed at the analyses of a range of mHealth solutions used to improve primary cardiac care. In addition, we studied the factors driving and hindering the wide introduction of mHealth services in the clinics. Methods: The work was based on the guidelines of the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement. The publication search was carried out using PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. Studies published during the period from 2014 until January 2022 were selected for the analysis. The evaluation of risk of bias for the included studies was conducted using the Cochrane Collaboration Risk of Bias tool. Results and Discussion: An overall 5513 studies were assessed for eligibility after which 39 studies were included.. The main trend in the mobile health for cardiological applications is the use of different types of wearable devices and Artificial Intelligence-platforms. In fact, mobile technology allows remotely to monitor, interpret, and analyze biomedical data collected from the patient. Conclusion: The results of this literature search demonstrated that patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disorders can potentially benefit from the application of mHealth in cardiology. However, despite the proven advantages of mHealth for cardiology, there are many challenges and concerns regarding effectiveness, safety, reliability and the lack of official regulation and guidelines from official organizations. Such issues require solutions and further work towards a wide implementation of mHealth technologies in cardiac practice.
Akerke Chayakova, Marjan Dauletyarova, Daulet Aldyngurov, Aiman Mussina, Roza Suleimenova, Aigul Utegenova, Murat Orazbayev, and Gulnara Tuyakova
Scientific Foundation SPIROSKI
BACKGROUND: The new coronavirus infection (coronavirus disease [COVID]-19) has become a serious obstacle on the health-care systems in Kazakhstan, as well as throughout the world. Certainly, the extent of emergency medical services (EMSs) use at some stage within the COVID-19 pandemic has been increased. However, the impact on the use of EMS in Kazakhstan during the COVID-19 pandemic has not been studied. AIM: The aim of this study was to analyze the dynamics of changes in the number of emergency medical calls during the COVID-19 pandemic, depending on the time of year, day of the week, and the causes for the calls. METHODS: This study retrospectively evaluated the Nur-Sultan (capital of Kazakhstan) EMS data for the period after the pandemic was first seen in Kazakhstan. The necessary permissions for the study were obtained from the Nur-Sultan City Public Health Department. EMS data for the same time interval (February 1–May 1) in the past 3 years (2018, 2019, and 2020) were compared. The data were taken from the database of the automated control system “Komek 103,” which is used in the ambulance station since the end of 2019, and the automated dispatch information systems “ADIS” used by the ambulance station in Nur-Sultan. RESULTS: During the COVID-19 pandemic, EMS call rates had been maximum common on Mondays and Thursdays by 13, 75%. The evaluation suggests that the quantity of male sufferers extended by 14, 05% in the course of the pandemic length, as compared to the pre-pandemic length. The quantity of patients with inside the 65+ age group in the course of the pandemic length has extended by 31.5%. During the pandemic, the signs and symptoms of fever enlarged significantly by 83%. Moreover, suicides elevated by 61% during the pandemic period. During the COVID‐19 pandemic, using EMS particularly for time touchy illnesses, which include hypertension (−31%), surgical emergencies (acute abdomen) (−40%), cerebrovascular illnesses (−11%), and other heart illnesses (−29%) decreased. CONCLUSIONS: During the pandemic period, there was an increase in the calls from male patients, compared to the pre-pandemic period. Moreover, during the COVID-19 pandemic, EMS call rates had been increased on Mondays and Thursdays. We found an alteration with inside the sample of obtained calls. Furthermore, the quantity of patients with inside the 65+ age group in the course of the pandemic length has extended.
Aiman Mussina, Bulat Suleimenov, Zharas Sembayev, Anuarbek Kakabayev, Meruert Burumbayeva, Roza Suleimenova, Aigul Abduldayeva, Ainagul Kazbekova, Gulnara Tuleshova, and Kulsara Dosmambetova
IOS Press
BACKGROUND
According to the modern concept of occupational medicine adopted by the World Health Organization, relationship between health and work is fully established while the levels of physical, chemical and biological harmful production factors can be considered as causative factors of occupational diseases.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this research is to determine the aging rate of at risk workers engaged in chrome ore processing in order to increase their health status and quality of life.
METHODS
Biological age (BA) of workers was calculated by measuring the blood pressure, static balance (SB), respiratory rate (RR) and by a questionnaire survey on subjective health assessment (SHA).
RESULTS
Based on the workplace certification, we have selected unfavorable professions to assess the rate of aging. We have determined the aging rate, according to which biological age exceeds the official age of workers engaged in chrome ore processing in harmful working conditions.
CONCLUSIONS
In harmful working conditions, the aging rate accelerates manifesting in at risk worker's health status with BA-PBA ratio in the range from 2.6 to 7.9 years. Regulators, crusher attendants and refractory men, who work in unfavorable climate, should be the leading professional occupations in terms of proper biological age (PBA) monitoring.
Aiman A. Musina
Federal Scientific Center for Hygiene F.F.Erisman
In the article, the analysis of the introduction of innovative technologies which are applied in profiling disciplines within the framework of the training experts on “medical-preventive business” is given. There are presented areas of subject-specific competencies, which are introduced and summarized in clusters. The effectiveness of pedagogical technologies promoting the educational and cognitive activity of students in the field of sanitary and hygienic monitoring is shown. For the creative use of subject knowledge and skills, there are widely used non-imitative active research methods allowing students not only realizing personally themselves in the performance of research work but also studying in detail scientific research problems in the field of hygiene. There is presented the experience of the use of applied computer technologies, allowing students developing virtually practical skills and skills of conducting hygienic monitoring on the simulators. Applied modules enable students to develop the necessary practical skills of sanitary supervision, demonstrate the search, analytical and practical stages of work, taking into account all indices and environmental factors, with following generalization and systematization of the conclusions of their own research. Training is accompanied by the active participation of students in the scientific activities of the department, with the preparation of scientific reports and theses, and work in a scientific student group. Practical skills of working with hygienic equipment are acquired by students according to algorithms and standards, specifically for each device and allow to unify their actions when measuring environmental factors and production environment. The applied pedagogical technologies in the training of future hygienists are directed more towards the development of independent thinking, have a reasoned position on how to solve the problem, work in a team and find the most rational solution to the hygienic task