Exploring the Opportunities of Applying RFID Technology in Smart Agriculture Abdullah Musleh Ahmed Othman, Nur Azliza Ahmad, Nabilah Ripin, Eddy Irwan Shah Saadon, Muhammad Faizal Ismail, et al. Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics, 2025 This paper explores the opportunities of applying RFID (radio-frequency identification) technology in smart agriculture. With the projected increase in global population and the resulting higher demand for food production, the agricultural industry is under pressure to find more efficient and sustainable ways to meet these needs. Radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology has been recently adopted in the agriculture industry as a means of improving efficiency and productivity towards achieving smart agriculture. RFID technology is revolutionizing smart agriculture, offering automation, real-time monitoring and data-driven decision-making. Integrating RFID tags with plants and soil samples optimizes resource utilization, crop health management, traceability and quality assurance. RFID in smart agriculture offers opportunities for resource optimization, crop health management, traceability and automation. Leveraging RFID technology, farmers can elevate productivity, reduce costs, improve sustainability and meet global demands. Adopting RFID in agriculture revolutionizes traditional practices, enabling efficient and sustainable farming. RFID-enabled traceability enhances food safety, quality assurance and transparency in the food supply chain. The objective of this paper is to explore the potential of RFID technology in smart agriculture and highlight the significance of effective RFID antenna design for optimizing food production, addressing global challenges and fostering a more efficient, sustainable and resilient agricultural sector.
GIS-Based Visualization of Lightning Activities in Peninsular Malaysia and Its Correlation With Monsoon Seasons Iclp 2024 37th International Conference on Lightning Protection, 2024
Monsoon Seasons and Ground Stroke Density in Peninsular Malaysia: A GIS-Based Study for 2023 Nur Azliza Ahmad, Mohd Zainal Abidin Ab. Kadir, Nik Norasma Che Ya, Helmi Zulhaidi Mohd Shafri, Ungku Anisa Ungku Amirulddin, et al. 2024 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference Ispec 2024, 2024 The technique for creating Ground Stroke Density (GSD) maps utilizing data from Peninsular Malaysia in 2023 is presented in this study. The GSD maps aim to identify high-activity areas and analyze lightning distribution patterns. This was achieved by combining a detailed base map of Peninsular Malaysia with lightning stroke data from Vaisala GLD360 with advanced Geographic Information System (GIS) software. This study has demonstrated the effectiveness of the GSD mapping technique for categorising lightning distribution and locating hotspots during the monsoon season. The total number of lightning strokes in the Year 2023 is 4,405,668 counts, with negative strokes of 3,799,211 counts (86%) and positive strokes of 606,457 counts (14%). The Inter-Monsoon season has the highest average of lightning strokes, occurring in April to May and October to November with the highest peak observed in April until May 2023, consisting of 1,307,170 (29.7% with a total of negative lightning strokes) were recorded based on historical data and the second highest was observed in October to November 2023 with consist of 950,577 (21.6% with a total of negative strokes). The hot spot area identified in the Western region consisted of Putrajaya with 165 strokes/km2/over 1 year (27.4%), Kuala Lumpur with 120 strokes/km2/over 1 year (27.8%), and Selangor with 65 strokes/km2/over 1 year (10.7%). These findings are significant for utility and protection engineers, as they may greatly increase the reliability of electrical networks by lowering the frequency of power outages brought on by lightning strikes.
A Compact UHF RFID Tag Antenna for Soil Monitoring Muhammad Zamani Ismail, Nabilah Ripin, Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim, Nur Azliza Ahmad 2023 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation Isap 2023, 2023 UHF RFID technology is currently being chosen to replace the existing soil monitoring system for smart agriculture. However, when attached to backing objects, the current RFID tag typically has a large footprint and a short read distance. Therefore, this paper introduces a compact tag antenna design comprising a slotted radiating patch connected to a ground plane via an inductive stub. The tag antenna is mounted on loamy soil for soil monitoring purposes. The proposed tag has a small size of only 48.2×48.2 mm, a power transmission coefficient of 0.99, and a longer theoretical read range of 9m.
Engineering Students Learning Experience through a Unique Global Project-Based Learning Nurzal Effiyana Ghazali, Khairiyah Mohd. Yusof, Fatin Aliah Phang, Rashidah Arsat, Nur Azliza Ahmad, et al. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 2021 Current students must prepare themselves with the necessary skills for employment in the engineering industry. In addition, students should prepare themselves to work globally. Along with the needs, Shibaura Institute of Technology introduces a program named global Project-Based Learning (gPBL). Malaysian students from different educational backgrounds joined this pro-gram to experience new skills. The program was participated by 34 students from Malaysia and Japan. Current engineering education is focusing on a course that can foster students’ creativity and critical thinking. Therefore, this study explores students’ experiences in gPBL and what student skills developed throughout the program. Students reported their experiences through the self-reflective journal. Then, thematic analysis was used to analyze the students’ self-reflective journals. The results show gPBL promotes thinking and problem-solving skills, encourages students to work with peers in other fields, and encourages students to adapt to a new culture.
Development of a powerful EM transmitter Nur Azliza Ahmad, Noorhana Yahya, Muhammad Hanis Zakariah, Poppy Puspitasari, Mohamad Rusop, et al. Aip Conference Proceedings, 2009