Shalini Mohanty

@qub.ac.uk

Researcher, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Queen's University Belfast

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Surface modification, coatings, metal additive manufacturing, EDM

38

Scopus Publications

508

Scholar Citations

12

Scholar h-index

15

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Study on the Effect of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Composites on Tribological Properties
    Shalini Mohanty, Adrian Murphy, and Rashi Tyagi

    CRC Press

  • Electroless Ni-P-MoS<inf>2</inf> composite coating of Al-alloys: effect of surface textures and bath composition
    Shalini Mohanty, Garima Singh, Suryank Dwivedi, Amit Rai Dixit, and Rabesh Kumar Singh

    IOP Publishing
    Abstract The present work assesses the effect of textures and bath composition on Ni-P-MoS2 electroless composite coating. Aluminium alloys are subjected to textures (through electrical discharge machine) for using as substrate material in the present context of study. A comparison study is conducted to evaluate the effect of coatings on textured and non-textured surfaces prepared in two different baths (oxalic acid and hydrazine). Different surface characterization has been carried out including micro-hardness, surface roughness, topography, morphology, tribology through micro-scratch test, and composition analysis (using Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy) in the study. Results indicate that the textured coated surfaces impart better wear-resistant properties than those of coatings produced in non-textured ones. Moreover, the coating prepared using oxalic acid bath imparts better micro-hardness and tribological properties than those of hydrazine bath. The elemental presence of Mo, S, Ni and P was affirmed through EDS mapping, indicates transference of MoS2 particles on to the coated surfaces. The micro-hardness of different coated specimen prepared using oxalic acid bath range from 53.55 HV0.2 to 71.31 HV0.2 for non-textured samples and 70.47 HV0.2 to 113.52 HV0.2 for textured ones. It varied from 53.68 HV0.2 to 68.85 HV0.2 for non-textured surfaces and 63.03 HV0.2 to 98.27 HV0.2 for textured surfaces in hydrazine bath. The addition of MoS2 powder in the electroless bath account for the deposition of a tribo-adaptive layer on Al-alloys.

  • Metallic Coatings through Additive Manufacturing: A Review
    Shalini Mohanty and Konda Gokuldoss Prashanth

    MDPI AG
    Metallic additive manufacturing is expeditiously gaining attention in advanced industries for manufacturing intricate structures for customized applications. However, the inadequate surface quality has inspired the inception of metallic coatings through additive manufacturing methods. This work presents a brief review of the different genres of metallic coatings adapted by industries through additive manufacturing technologies. The methodologies are classified according to the type of allied energies used in the process, such as direct energy deposition, binder jetting, powder bed fusion, hot spray coatings, sheet lamination, etc. Each method is described in detail and supported by relevant literature. The paper also includes the needs, applications, and challenges involved in each process.


  • Selective laser melting of Inconel 718: Effect of thermal treatment on mechanical properties
    Shalini Mohanty, Himanshu Singh Maurya, and Konda Gokuldoss Prashanth

    Elsevier BV

  • Comparative study on electroless composite coatings of textured and untextured Al-substrates
    Garima Singh, Shalini Mohanty, Rabesh Kumar Singh, Amit Rai Dixit, and Anuj Kumar Sharma

    Elsevier BV

  • Electroless Ni-P-MoS<inf>2</inf>-Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> Composite Coating with Hard and Self-Lubricating Properties
    Shalini Mohanty, Naghma Jamal, Alok Kumar Das, and Konda Gokuldoss Prashanth

    MDPI AG
    The work aimed to produce Ni-P-MoS2-Al2O3 on Al-7075 alloys with multiple attributes through an electroless (EL) plating route. The effects of additives (MoS2 and Al2O3) in the EL bath on the surface morphology, topography, hardness, composition (phase and elemental), roughness, wettability, and coating thickness were evaluated. Results indicate a substantial enhancement in microhardness of the EL-coated surfaces by 70% (maximum hardness = ~316 HV) using powders, and 30% (244 HV) without powders. The maximum coating thickness and water contact angle obtained with powders were 6.16 μm and 100.46°, respectively. The coefficient of friction for the samples prepared using powders was 0.12, and for the base material it was 0.18. The compositional analysis through EDS and XRD suggested the incorporation of a hard and lubricious layer on the EL-coated surface owing to the presence of different phases of Al, Mo, P, Zn, O, and S. Therefore, the resulting coating surfaces impart hardness, self-lubrication, hydrophobicity, and wear resistance simultaneously.



  • Surface integrity of tribo-adaptive layer prepared on Ti6Al4V through μEDC process
    Shalini Mohanty, Alok Kumar Das, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Elsevier BV

  • Experimental investigation of powder mixed micro-electrical discharge drilling on SS304 substrate
    Sonakshi Hazra, Shalini Mohanty, Shakti Kumar, Ranjit Basak, and Alok Kumar Das

    Elsevier BV

  • Selective surface modification of SS304 using hybrid powder-mixed EDC process
    Abhishek Yadav, Shalini Mohanty, Suryank Dwivedi, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Informa UK Limited
    ABSTRACT The present study acclaims the influence of hybrid powders (MoS2 +W) mixed dielectric fluid on the surface properties of SS304 by the electro-discharge coating (or EDC) process. Hard, wear-resistant, and lubricating surfaces are produced using different blending ratios of the powders infused in the dielectric liquid. The combined effect of both powders on the substrate’s surface properties is studied. The process performance is evaluated in terms of wear analysis, surface roughness, coefficient of friction, micro-hardness, and compositional study at different peak current and duty factors. The experimental results show an aggregate increment of micro-hardness from 119.3% to 255.2% compared to substrate. The average surface roughness increases (2.69–4.32 μm) with an increase in tungsten content (from 5% to 50%) in the dielectric and decreases with MoS2 content. The wear test results reveal a substantial decrease in coefficient of friction (COF = 0.104) with maximum concentration of MoS2 and 0.274 for maximum tungsten.

  • Surface modification through sustainable micro-EDM process using powder mixed bio-dielectrics
    P Kiran, Shalini Mohanty, and Alok Kumar Das

    Informa UK Limited
    ABSTRACT In this research, both eco-friendly and commercially available dielectric liquid (EDM oil, EDM oil + MoS2 powders (EDP), Sunflower oil (SF), and Sunflower oil + MoS2 powders (SFP)) was adopted to carry out the small area surface modification on Ti6Al4V sheet through the micro-EDM process. Brass rod (diameter: 0.95 mm) was used as the micro-tool electrode. The quality (surface roughness (Ra, Rq, Rz), recast layer (or coating) thickness (RLT), and the micro-hardness (MH)) of the coated surfaces was tested and compared with the change of input process parameters and dielectrics. The results indicate that the maximum micro-hardness of the coated layer for differently used dielectric mediums such as EDM oil, SF oil, EDP oil, and SFP oil is 495.9 HV, 619.05 HV, 665.42 HV, and 694.02 HV, respectively. Similarly, the coated layer thickness varies within the range of 4.56 to 24.42 μm (EDM oil), 7.24 to 28.31 μm (SF oil), 5.42 to 26.84 μm (EDP oil), and 4.66 to 32.75 μm (SFP oil). EDX plots suggest transfer of tool and the dielectric material (Ti, V, Al, C, Cu, Zn, Mo, S) to the substrate surface.

  • Surface integrity study of TiO<inf>2</inf> based Sol-gel spin coatings on SS316L
    Pankaj Kumar, Alok Kumar Das, and Shalini Mohanty

    Elsevier BV


  • Composite Coating on Aluminum-Based Alloys Through Ni-P Electroless Plating Route
    Naghma Jamal, Shalini Mohanty, Sanu Raj, and Alok Kumar Das

    Springer Singapore

  • Enhancement of Surface Properties of High Speed Steel Using Powder Mixed Micro-electrical Discharge Process
    Shalini Mohanty, Partha Bhattacharyya, Alok Kumar Das, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Springer International Publishing

  • Influence of tool materials on surface modification using μEDC process
    Shalini Mohanty, Alok Kumar Das, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Informa UK Limited
    ABSTRACT The work aims to assess the influence of tool electrode material while surface modification of Ti-alloy through the micro-electrical discharge coating (μEDC) process. Brass and tungsten micro-tool (800 μm)are chosen based on their mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties to conduct the experiments at different coating criteria such as duty cycle, voltage, and powder (tungsten disulphide) concentration. Various performance indexes i.e., micro-hardness, surface roughness, and recast surface height, are evaluated. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) recognizes the elemental presence on the recast zone formed over Ti-alloy. A comparative analysis of the surfaces generated using both thetools is carried out for their performance measurement. The modified samples’ hardness improved by twice the base material due to the formation of hard phases of tungsten and titanium, as affirmed by the EDX study. The results indicate that both the micro-tool electrodes’ mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties significantly affect the process parameters for surface alteration of Ti-alloy.

  • Surface integrity and residual stress analysis of μEDM coated Ti-alloy miniature components
    Shalini Mohanty, Alok Kumar Das, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Informa UK Limited
    ABSTRACT This work contributes to the surface topographical study of miniature Ti-alloy coated samples prepared by the micro-electrical discharge coating process using powder mixed dielectric medium. Two phases of experiments were conducted, first phase: using tungsten disulfide mixed in de-ionized water and second phase: using molybdenum disulfide powders mixed in deionized water. The produced micro-parts from both the phases of experiments were characterized for micro-hardness, indentation depths, wettability (in terms of the surface contact angle), residual stress, surface roughness, and surface crack density. The results indicated that MoS2 coating is superior as compared to WS2 coating obtained through the micro-EDM process for tribological applications where lubrication is necessary. The WS2 coated samples have micro-hardness ranging from 705.8 HV to 880.34 HV, surface roughness from 0.604 microns to 0.660 microns, and a comparatively higher surface crack density and residual stresses are developed on the recast surface than the samples coated with MoS2 powders. The samples coated with MoS2 powders have a micro-hardness variation from 658.21 HV to 714.21 HV, surface roughness between 0.561 μm to 0.650 μm.

  • A concise review on improvement of tribological properties by electrical discharge coating process
    Abhishek Yadav, Shalini Mohanty, Akash Nag, Amit Rai Dixit, and Alok Kumar Das

    AIP Publishing


  • Analysis and Prediction of Electrical Discharge Coating Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN)
    R. Tyagi, S. Kumar, V. Kumar, S. Mohanty, A. K. Das, and A. Mandal

    Springer Singapore

  • A study on parametric optimization of Micro-electrical discharge coating process using response surface methodology
    Shalini Mohanty, Brij Bhushan, Alok Kumar Das, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Elsevier BV

  • Production of hard and lubricating surfaces on miniature components through micro-EDM process
    Shalini Mohanty, Brij Bhushan, Alok Kumar Das, and Amit Rai Dixit

    Springer Science and Business Media LLC

  • Micro-electrical discharge coating of Titanium alloy using WS<inf>2</inf> and Brass P/M electrode
    Anusha Roohi Siddique, Shalini Mohanty, and Alok Kumar Das

    Informa UK Limited
    ABSTRACT The paper brings forward a novel technique for localized solid lubrication coating in intricate structures. Green compact powder metallurgy electrodes (P/M) (diameter: 1 mm to 1.25 mm) were prepared from mixture of WS2 and brass powder at various mixing ratios. The prepared electrodes were used for the deposition process in micro-EDM. A permanent metal mold was fabricated to prepare the micro-EDM P/M tools. The coating operation was performed at different parameter combinations and the coated samples were characterized for evaluation of metallurgical and tribological properties. Maximum metal deposition rate (MDR) of 0.312 mg/min was obtained at powder mixing ratio of 50:50, machining voltage of 80 V, and 50 % duty factor. Uniform surface was observed at powder mixing ratio of 70:30 (WS2: Brass). Maximum micro-hardness of 578.55 HV was observed for coated surface whereas the same for base material was 280 HV. XRD analysis confirmed the presence of WS2, Al2O3 in the coating. Lower wear rate of coated surface was found as compared to uncoated work piece, and a reduction in friction coefficient 0.4 (uncoated work piece) to 0.07 (coated work piece) was obtained.

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Electroless Ni-P-MoS2 composite coating of Al-alloys: effect of surface textures and bath composition
    S Mohanty, G Singh, S Dwivedi, AR Dixit, RK Singh
    Physica Scripta 98 (10), 105951 2023

  • Effect of process parameters on the properties of β-Ti-Nb-based alloys fabricated by selective laser melting: A review
    S Subramanian, S Mohanty, KG Prashanth
    Materials Today: Proceedings 2023

  • Selective laser melting of Inconel 718: Effect of thermal treatment on mechanical properties
    S Mohanty, HS Maurya, KG Prashanth
    Materials Today: Proceedings 2023

  • Metallic coatings through additive manufacturing: A review
    S Mohanty, K Gokuldoss Prashanth
    Materials 16 (6), 2325 2023

  • Comparative study on electroless composite coatings of textured and untextured Al-substrates
    G Singh, S Mohanty, RK Singh, AR Dixit, AK Sharma
    Materials Today: Proceedings 80, 233-240 2023

  • Electroless Ni-P-MoS2-Al2O3 Composite Coating with Hard and Self-Lubricating Properties
    S Mohanty, N Jamal, AK Das, KG Prashanth
    Materials 15 (19), 6806 2022

  • Parametric analysis to enhance the printability in metal with electrochemical additive manufacturing
    M Singh, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Materials Letters 322, 132518 2022

  • Sustainable surface modification of Ti-alloy using powder mixed in bio-dielectrics through micro-electrical discharge coating process
    P Kiran, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Journal of Cleaner Production 362, 132375 2022

  • Surface modification through sustainable micro-EDM process using powder mixed bio-dielectrics
    P Kiran, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Materials and Manufacturing Processes 37 (6), 640-651 2022

  • Surface integrity of tribo-adaptive layer prepared on Ti6Al4V through μEDC process
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Surface and Coatings Technology 429, 127922 2022

  • Experimental investigation of powder mixed micro-electrical discharge drilling on SS304 substrate
    S Hazra, S Mohanty, S Kumar, R Basak, AK Das
    Materials Today: Proceedings 62, 270-275 2022

  • Selective surface modification of SS304 using hybrid powder-mixed EDC process
    A Yadav, S Mohanty, S Dwivedi, AR Dixit
    Surface Engineering 38 (1), 8-21 2022

  • Surface integrity study of TiO2 based Sol-gel spin coatings on SS316L
    P Kumar, AK Das, S Mohanty
    Materials Letters 303, 130553 2021

  • Influence of tool materials on surface modification using μEDC process
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Surface Engineering 37 (9), 1084-1097 2021

  • Micro Electro-fabrication
    T Saleh, MSM Ali, K Takahata
    Elsevier 2021

  • Enhancement of Surface Properties of High Speed Steel Using Powder Mixed Micro-electrical Discharge Process
    S Mohanty, P Bhattacharyya, AK Das, AR Dixit
    International Conference on Manufacturing Engineering and Materials, 361-370 2021

  • Enhancement of Surface Properties of High Speed Steel Using Powder Mixed Micro-electrical Discharge Process
    AR Dixit
    Advances in Manufacturing Engineering and Materials II: Proceedings of the 2021

  • Surface integrity and residual stress analysis of μEDM coated Ti-alloy miniature components
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Materials and Manufacturing Processes 36 (1), 48-58 2021

  • Surface modification of high-performance alloys through microelectrical discharge machining processes
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Micro Electro-Fabrication, 137-157 2021

  • Composite coating on aluminium based alloys through Ni-P electroless plating route
    N Jamal, S Mohanty, S Raj, AK Das
    Advances in Engineering Materials, 93-102 2021

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Surface modification of Ti-alloy by micro-electrical discharge process using tungsten disulphide powder suspension
    S Mohanty, V Kumar, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Journal of Manufacturing Processes 37, 28-41 2019
    Citations: 77

  • Multi-objective parametric optimization of nano powder mixed electrical discharge machining of AlSiCp using response surface methodology and particle swarm optimization
    S Mohanty, A Mishra, BK Nanda, BC Routara
    Alexandria Engineering Journal 57 (2), 609-619 2018
    Citations: 70

  • Surface modification of titanium alloy using hBN powder mixed dielectric through micro-electric discharge machining
    D Sharma, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Surface and Coatings Technology 381, 125157 2020
    Citations: 61

  • Micro-electrical discharge coating of Titanium alloy using WS2 and Brass P/M electrode
    AR Siddique, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Materials and Manufacturing Processes 34 (15), 1761-1774 2019
    Citations: 34

  • A review on machining of metal matrix composites using nanoparticle mixed dielectric in electro-discharge machining
    S Mohanty, BC Routara
    International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering 13 (2), 3518-3539 2016
    Citations: 34

  • Surface modification through sustainable micro-EDM process using powder mixed bio-dielectrics
    P Kiran, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Materials and Manufacturing Processes 37 (6), 640-651 2022
    Citations: 33

  • Surface integrity and residual stress analysis of μEDM coated Ti-alloy miniature components
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Materials and Manufacturing Processes 36 (1), 48-58 2021
    Citations: 20

  • Production of hard and lubricating surfaces on miniature components through micro-EDM process
    S Mohanty, B Bhushan, AK Das, AR Dixit
    The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 105, 1983-2000 2019
    Citations: 20

  • Experimental investigation of machining characteristics for Al-SiC12% composite in Electro-discharge machining
    S Mohanty, BC Routara, RK Bhuayan
    Materials Today: Proceedings 4 (8), 8778-8787 2017
    Citations: 15

  • RSM and Fuzzy logic approaches for predicting the surface roughness during EDM of Al-SiCp MMC
    RK Bhuyan, S Mohanty, BC Routara
    Materials Today: Proceedings 4 (2), 1947-1956 2017
    Citations: 14

  • Surface integrity of tribo-adaptive layer prepared on Ti6Al4V through μEDC process
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Surface and Coatings Technology 429, 127922 2022
    Citations: 13

  • Surface alloying using tungsten disulphide powder mixed in dielectric in micro-EDM on Ti6Al4V
    S Mohanty, V Kumar, R Tyagi, S Kumar, B Bhushan, AK Das, AR Dixit
    IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 377, 012040 2018
    Citations: 13

  • Influence of tool materials on surface modification using μEDC process
    S Mohanty, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Surface Engineering 37 (9), 1084-1097 2021
    Citations: 12

  • Electroless Ni–Al2O3–WS2 Composite Coating on Aluminum Substrate
    D Taye, S Mohanty, AK Das, NK Singh
    Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals 72, 2281-2292 2019
    Citations: 12

  • Study of machining characteristics of Al-SiCp12% composite in nano powder mixed dielectric electrical discharge machining using RSM
    S Mohanty, BC Routara, BK Nanda, DK Das, AK Sahoo
    Materials Today: Proceedings 5 (11), 25581-25590 2018
    Citations: 12

  • Selective surface modification of SS304 using hybrid powder-mixed EDC process
    A Yadav, S Mohanty, S Dwivedi, AR Dixit
    Surface Engineering 38 (1), 8-21 2022
    Citations: 9

  • A study on parametric optimization of Micro-electrical discharge coating process using response surface methodology
    S Mohanty, B Bhushan, AK Das, AR Dixit
    Materials Today: Proceedings 38, 325-332 2021
    Citations: 7

  • Metallic coatings through additive manufacturing: A review
    S Mohanty, K Gokuldoss Prashanth
    Materials 16 (6), 2325 2023
    Citations: 6

  • Micro Electro-fabrication
    T Saleh, MSM Ali, K Takahata
    Elsevier 2021
    Citations: 6

  • Sustainable surface modification of Ti-alloy using powder mixed in bio-dielectrics through micro-electrical discharge coating process
    P Kiran, S Mohanty, AK Das
    Journal of Cleaner Production 362, 132375 2022
    Citations: 5