santosh anand

@dsce.edu.in

ASST. PROFESSOR,ISE dept
dayananda sagar college of engineering

RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS

Engineering, Computer Engineering
36

Scopus Publications

303

Scholar Citations

10

Scholar h-index

10

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • The AI-DRM protocol to enhance the lifetime of wireless sensor network
    Santosh Anand, Anantha Narayanan V
    Methodsx, 2025
  • Addressing Rogue Nodes and Trust Management: Leveraging Deep Learning-Enhanced Hybrid Trust to Optimize Wireless Sensor Networks Management
    Santosh Anand, Anantha Narayanan V
    Journal of Robotics and Control Jrc, 2025
    Comprising a multiplicity of AdHoc sensors working in concert to monitor a range of environmental and physical factors for the targeted area, wireless sensor networks (WSNs). These sensors are used to provide continuous environmental status like temperature, pressure, and humidity by forwarding vital data to the internet through a base station. Aiming to greatly increase the security and performance of WSNs, this study presents a new framework that is a combination of the Deep Learning-Enhanced Hybrid Trust (DLEHT) model and the Machine Learning-Enhanced Fuzzy-Based Routing Protocol (ML-EFBRP). In this research, enhanced packet delivery, packet drop reduction, and the rogue nodes addressed in WSN from source to sink using a probabilistic approach, which depends on the experience of data with the integration of a sum-rule weight mechanism in HMM (Hidden Markov Model). Integration methodology played a major role in deep learning to observe the normal and abnormal node behavior with historic data. It enhanced the throughput and lowered latency with successful detection and addressing of rogue nodes by the integrated strategy. The proposed work, reflects an improvement in performance, both in terms of throughput and latency. The delay hyperparameters are observed, which vary from 7.48 to 26.22 ms with an average of 15.855 ms. And the packet is controlled and decreased by 7%, showcasing more improvement compared to existing work. Simulation results show considerable improvements in network accuracy, reliability, energy efficiency, and resistance during node failures and security concerns for network correctness. These findings show the combination of DLEHT and ML-EFBRP models provides stronger monitoring systems, hence enhancing operational efficiency in settings with limited resources.
  • Advanced Palm Detection Techniques in Forensic Science Using UVPVUP Technique
    Rohan Salins, Santosh Anand, Pushpa NB, Thilagaraj T
    2nd International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology and Engineering Ic Etite 2024, 2024
    In the framework of an engaging case study, vein pattern analysis proved to be an essential tool for a break-in investigation. The skilled crime scene investigators carefully studied the unique vein patterns seen on a broken window that the criminal had used to break into homes. Vein pattern analysis obtained accurate images of the veins under investigation using sophisticated near-infrared imaging techniques. After that, these photos were painstakingly compared to an extensive database that contained information on well-known people, including suspects and property owners. By closely comparing the burglar's vein patterns, knowledgeable forensic specialists could link them to the location of the crime. This specific case study clearly illustrates the exceptional effectiveness of vein pattern analysis as a potent forensic technique used to locate and identify people engaged in criminal activity with an accuracy of 71 percent.
  • MACBT Algorithm: Two-Layer Security in WSN
    Santosh Anand, Thilagaraj T, Seema Firdose, Bharath B C
    2nd International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology and Engineering Ic Etite 2024, 2024
    WSN is deployed in several critical places to monitor specific parameters such as border monitoring systems and others. If any unauthorized devices are placed or inserted into this network, then it will lead to huge information loss or threat. Several works are done in this field of study, including fake node detection, encryption, malicious node detection, etc. With the help of physical and analytical redundancy (spatial redundancy) in the system, error recovery can be made if the sensor node gets corrupted (fake node) and still sends authentic data. Several methodologies are implemented on wireless sensor networks to improve security, such as Conditional Random Field, Hidden Markov models (HMMs), SDN gateway, the hybrid model combines blockchain technology with CNF and HMM. Recently, encryption techniques have been used in the implementation of blockchain technology to improve security.
  • An Ensemble Learning Approach for Malicious Traffic Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
    Rakshith B H, Santhosh Anand, Kannan M
    Proceedings 2023 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing in Emerging Markets Ccem 2023, 2023
    Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are essential for many applications, but they are also vulnerable to security risks since they are open to malicious assaults. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest machine learning methods are used in this research to offer an enhanced algorithm for identifying malicious traffic in WSNs. The combination approach, also known as the integrated model, makes use of the advantages of both Random Forest and SVM to increase accuracy and resistance to different assault scenarios. Through its collective intelligence, the integrated algorithm achieves high detection rates and minimizes false positives. The system architecture incorporates this combined algorithm into the current WSN framework, guaranteeing seamless integration and potent detection capabilities. The combined technique achieves an excellent accuracy of 96.33%, which is superior to the separate SVM and Random Forest models' 94.83% and 91.00%, accuracy values respectively. This illustrates how well the combined algorithm can predict hazardous traffic. The suggested technique improves WSN security by offering a dependable way to identify and stop hazardous activity early on. Subsequent studies will evaluate the algorithm's performance in large-scale WSN deployments and look into other combination fusion techniques.
  • E-DSDV Routing Protocol to extend the lifetime of WSN
    Aparna P Jayan, Santosh Anand
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference Nkcon 2022, 2022
    In this paper, the proposed protocol, E-DSDV (Enhanced Destination Sequence Distance Vector) routing protocol is used to reduce the transmission power in WSN. The technology that has been created in recent years and will be developed in the future is primarily focused on the usage of Wireless Sensor Networks. There are numerous existing works on energy efficiency, battery lifespan using different algorithms. This work, is to prolong the life of network nodes while lowering energy usage. It operates by altering the energy based on the distance calculated between the paths. This protocol is created and developed with efficient energy, and it is simulated in the NS3 environment.
  • Reliable Wireless Sensor Network using Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)
    Kruthi B, Santosh Anand
    3rd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable Communication Systems Icesc 2022 Proceedings, 2022
    Wireless sensor network is deployed in an unreachable place for humans. There are significant problems in WSN to transfer data from source node to destination node. Reliable data transfer is one of the most important aspects. Nodes that having low energy signal while transmitting the data to the neighbor node and if it does not reach the destination because of low energy then these nodes will consider as faulty nodes. There is a need for protocol or algorithm which can help to solve faulty node issues and provides high reliability. End to End reliability is essential to recognize the reliable,effective shortest path from source to destination nodes. Since nodes will not recognize the shortest paths time taken is more to transfer data from source node to destination node. The proposed research work utilizes Ant Colony Optimization(ACO) to check and identify the shortest path. The Shortest path will be identified by sending dummy data by using ACO. It will also help to check the effect of failed link and how it retrieves when there is a failure of link. With the help of ACO Fault tolerance can also be presented. With the help of this process data loss can be reduced and provide reliable transfer of data packets. To improve the lifetime of the network and to avoid data loss whole data will be converted into multiple packets. The parameters in the proposed work are transmission rate,data loss efficiency,energy level.
  • Enhancement of security in WSN using ETDES and BBDT technique
    Annapoorna. M.S, Santosh Anand
    Proceedings of the 2022 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Computing Instrumentation and Control Technologies Computational Intelligence for Smart Systems Icicict 2022, 2022
    A wireless Sensor Network (WSN) consists of Sensor nodes and these nodes are meant for sensing and communicating information through a wireless network. These nodes have limited energy and storage capacity while communicating with each other. The data should securely transmitted from source to sink nodes. If data is not securely transmitted, then security is needed for those sensor nodes. So security is the major challenging issues because it can be used for both controlling and monitoring, while sending the data from one network to another network through a routing path, the attacker may capture the data, attack the data, or attacks on the routing table. So, high – level Security is required for the sensor nodes due to interrupted and insecure communication in a wireless network. In this proposed work, Triple-DES is enhanced with the help of AES algorithm (ETDES) and implementation of blockchain (BBDT) in a wireless network. So data will be divided into number of blocks through different routing paths which secure data communication in between sensor nodes to reach to the destination. Blockchain based data transmission (BBDT) used for transmitting the data from sensor to base station
  • Enhancing Energy Efficiency Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network Using ACO Algorithm
    Santhosh Anand, Rachitha H N
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference Nkcon 2022, 2022
    Wireless communication is necessary because conventional network communications services are unavailable. The proposed work has improved the appearance of the claimed infrastructure (WSNs). A type of multiple-hop, decentralized, self-organizing network is a WSN. Since WSNs are dynamic, various issues arise that necessitate in-depth study to benefit users. The biggest problem with WSNS networks is battery consumption. The Energy Balancing Routing Protocol (EBRP), utilized to determine the energy balance, is created and simulated in this work. The most efficient use of node energy ensures the discovery of a secure path.
  • Path Generation Protocol to Improve Lifetime of WSN
    Santosh Anand, Somnath Sinha
    Procedia Computer Science, 2022
  • A Reliable Software Defifined Networking based Framework for IoT Devices
    Santosh Anand, Neha Manjunath
    2022 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies Conit 2022, 2022
  • Enhancing Security for IoT Devices using Software Defined Networking (SDN)
    Santosh Anand, An Ganeshwari
    2022 IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing VLSI Electrical Circuits and Robotics Discover 2022 Proceedings, 2022
  • RSSI Strength Measurement in Wireless Sensor Network with and Without Obstacles
    Santosh Anand, Roshan Muralidharan, K. Manoj, C. Shreyas, Hruthik Kariappa
    Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 2022
  • A.I. based obstacle Avoidance and Signal Management Autonomous Car with Less Collision
    Santosh Anand, Sidharth. T.A, Arjun. P.G, Karthik Ramesh R.L, Rohith Jain V T
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference Nkcon 2022, 2022
  • Role of radio control to enhance the lifetime of wireless sensor network
    Santosh Anand, Suhana G
    2021 3rd International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Icpsc 2021, 2021
  • Enhancing reliability of wireless sensor network without affecting other QOS parameters
    Santosh Anand, N Jeevan
    2021 3rd International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication Icpsc 2021, 2021
  • Probabilistic Approach for a Fault Tolerant Wireless Sensor Network
    Nayana P, Santosh Anand
    Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electronics Communication and Aerospace Technology Iceca 2021, 2021
  • A Survey on Clustering Approaches to Strengthen the Performance of Wireless Sensor Network
    Santosh Anand, K.C. Manoj
    Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Inventive Research in Computing Applications Icirca 2020, 2020
  • Cluster-Based Energy Efficient Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network
    Santosh Anand, Gowthami T N
    International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology and Engineering Ic Etite 2020, 2020
  • Efficient Model for Automated Home Management System
    Santosh Anand, Pranavya M U, Vaibhavi G S, Apoorva R, Shraddha R Shenoy
    International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology and Engineering Ic Etite 2020, 2020
  • An efficient fault tolerance mechanism using TCSA to ensure reliabilty in cloud
    Abhilash R Prasad, S. Anand, Somnath Sinha
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2019
  • A hybrid algorithm for balancing load in wireless sensor network
    Midhu Mathew, Santosh anand, Somnath sinha, and
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 2019
  • Identifying faulty nodes in wireless sensor network to enhance reliability
    Arun P Prabhan, Santosh Anand, Somnath Sinha, and
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 2019
  • A customised approach for reducing energy consumption in wireless sensor network
    International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 2019
  • Flooding attack in wireless sensor network-analysis and prevention
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2019
  • A research on the malicious node detection in wireless sensor network
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2019
  • A performance booster for load balancing in cloud computing with my load balancer techinique
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2019
  • An efficient scheduling algorithm to improve the use of resources in cloud
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2019
  • RSSI-based localization system in wireless sensor network
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2019
  • A soft computing approach to analyse aodv routing protocol
    International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 2019
  • Black hole attack in mobile ad hoc network – analysis and detection
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 2019
  • 24X7 Lifeline Chip for Soldiers
    Santosh Anand, Somnath Sinha
    Procedia Computer Science, 2019
  • Performance analysis of balancing load using ACO technique in cloud environment
    Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 2019
  • An energy efficient protocol for wireless sensor network with optimization technique
    International Journal of Engineering and Technology Uae, 2018
  • A protocol for the effective utilization of energy in Wireless sensor network
    Santosh Anand, Pillai Atulya Radhakrishna
    International Journal of Engineering and Technology Uae, 2018
  • A protocol for the effective utilization of energy in Wireless Sensor Network
    Santosh Anand, Akarsha RR
    International Journal of Engineering and Technology Uae, 2018

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • The AI-DRM protocol to enhance the lifetime of wireless sensor network
    S Anand
    MethodsX, 103649 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Addressing rogue nodes and Trust management: leveraging deep learning-enhanced hybrid trust to optimize wireless sensor networks management
    S Anand
    Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) 6 (2), 846-861 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 9
  • The SBMAC System for the Prevention and Detection of Water Leakage
    santosh anand
    River Publication https://doi.org/10.13052/rp-9788743808268A016 1, 87-91 , 2025
    2025
  • Advanced Palm Detection Techniques in Forensic Science Using UVPVUP Technique
    R Salins, S Anand, P NB, T T
    Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology … , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 3
  • MACBT Algorithm: Two-Layer Security in WSN
    S Anand, T T, S Firdose, B B C
    Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology … , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • An Ensemble Learning Approach for Malicious Traffic Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
    BH Rakshith, S Anand, M Kannan
    2023 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing in Emerging Markets … , 2023
    2023
  • Proactive Defence Against ARP Poisoning: A Rule-Based Solution
    AKM Abhijna PS ,Santosh Anand
    Journal of Harbin Engineering University 44 (9), 293-306 , 2023
    2023
  • Ghat Section Alert System to Reduce the Accidents
    S Anand, S VA, TC Darshan, LG Arjun, S S
    TIJER 10 (4) , 2023
    2023
  • Path Generation Protocol to Improve Lifetime of WSN
    S Anand, S Sinha
    Procedia Computer Science 218, 1091-1101 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 4
  • Ai based obstacle avoidance and signal management autonomous car with less collision
    S Anand, S TA, A PG, KR RL, RJ VT
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 6
  • E-DSDV Routing Protocol to extend the lifetime of WSN
    AP Jayan, S Anand
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 2
  • Enhancing Energy Efficiency Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network Using ACO Algorithm
    S Anand, HN Rachitha
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 1
  • Enhancing security for iot devices using software defined networking (sdn)
    S Anand, A Ganeshwari
    2022 International Conference on Distributed Computing, VLSI, Electrical … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 2
  • Reliable wireless sensor network using ant colony optimization (ACO)
    B Kruthi, S Anand
    2022 3rd International Conference on Electronics and Sustainable … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 3
  • Enhancement of security in WSN using ETDES and BBDT technique
    A MS, S Anand
    2022 Third International Conference on Intelligent Computing Instrumentation … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 1
  • A Reliable Software Defifined Networking based Framework for IoT Devices
    S Anand, N Manjunath
    2022 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT), 1-5 , 2022
    2022
  • Probabilistic Approach for a Fault Tolerant Wireless Sensor Network
    P Nayana, S Anand
    2021 5th International Conference on Electronics, Communication and … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 4
  • Detection and prevention of faulty node in heterogeneous wireless sensor network
    S Anand, BP Adithi
    Soft Computing for Security Applications: Proceedings of ICSCS 2021, 383-397 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 3
  • Enhancing the security in wireless sensor network using hidden markov model
    S Anand, K Muhammad Rafeeque
    Soft Computing for Security Applications: Proceedings of ICSCS 2021, 409-423 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5
  • Rssi strength measurement in wireless sensor network with and without obstacles
    S Anand, R Muralidharan, K Manoj, C Shreyas, H Kariappa
    International Conference on Micro-Electronics and Telecommunication … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Flooding attack in wireless sensor network-analysis and prevention
    HN Lakshmi, S Anand, S Sinha
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 8 (5), 1792-1796 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 38
  • RSSI-based localization system in wireless sensor network
    PC Anusha, S Anand, S Sinha
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 8 (5) , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 26
  • Efficient model for automated home management system
    S Anand, MU Pranavya, GS Vaibhavi, R Apoorva, SR Shenoy
    2020 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology … , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 20
  • A Protocol for the Effective Utilization of Energy in Wireless Sensor Network
    PAR santosh anand
    ” Interna-tional Journal of Engineering and Technology (UAE) 7 (3.3), Pages … , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 17
  • A Survey on Clustering Approaches to Strengthen the Performance of Wireless Sensor Network
    S Anand, KC Manoj
    2020
    Citations: 16
  • Identifying faulty nodes in wireless sensor network to enhance reliability
    AP Prabhan, S Anand, S Sinha
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN 8 (2 … , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 16
  • A customised approach for reducing energy consumption in wireless sensor network
    KM Krishnapriya, S Anand, S Sinha
    International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering … , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 15
  • A research on the malicious node detection in wireless sensor network
    S Nagarjun, S Anand, S Sinha
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 2249-8958 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 15
  • A Performance Booster for Load Balancing In Cloud Computing With My Load Balancer Techinique
    A Nair, S Anand, S Sinha
    2019
    Citations: 13
  • An Efficient Scheduling Algorithm to Improve the Use of Resources in Cloud
    M Farheen, S Anand, S Sinha
    2019
    Citations: 11
  • Addressing rogue nodes and Trust management: leveraging deep learning-enhanced hybrid trust to optimize wireless sensor networks management
    S Anand
    Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) 6 (2), 846-861 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 9
  • Automatic water management system
    S Anand, A Nath, A Jayan, IB BIBB
    2017 International Conference on Big Data Analytics And Computational … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 9
  • Cluster-based energy efficient protocol for wireless sensor network
    S Anand, TN Gowthami
    2020 International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology … , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 9
  • Enhancing reliability of wireless sensor network without affecting other QOS parameters
    S Anand, N Jeevan
    2021 3rd International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 8
  • An energy efficient protocol for wireless sensor network with optimization technique
    S Anand, RR Akarsha
    International Journal of Engineering Technology 7 (3.3), 93-98 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 8
  • Black Hole Attack in Mobile Ad Hoc Network – Analysis and Detection
    santosh anand
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 7 (5) , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 7
  • Ai based obstacle avoidance and signal management autonomous car with less collision
    S Anand, S TA, A PG, KR RL, RJ VT
    2022 IEEE North Karnataka Subsection Flagship International Conference … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 6
  • A hybrid algorithm for balancing load in wireless sensor network
    M Mathew, S Anand, S Sinha
    Int J Recent Technol Eng (IJRTE) 8 (2), 1717-1721 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 6
  • 24X7 Lifeline chip for soldiers
    S Anand, S Sinha
    Procedia Computer Science 165, 573-581 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 6
  • Enhancing the security in wireless sensor network using hidden markov model
    S Anand, K Muhammad Rafeeque
    Soft Computing for Security Applications: Proceedings of ICSCS 2021, 409-423 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5