Bridging the academia-industry gap: Insights from digital journalism education in Palestine Shadi Abu-Ayyash Journalism, 2026 This paper examines how Palestinian universities align their digital journalism curricula with the needs of the journalism industry, focusing on integrating digital technologies and practical skills within the context of military-occupied Palestine. The study explores how these universities navigate the complexities of preparing journalists for a rapidly evolving digital media environment amidst the unique challenges posed by the ongoing conflict and military occupation. The findings reveal an increasing emphasis on digital skills and practical training, but also identify a pressing need for further development in advanced technologies and stronger collaboration between academia and industry. This study underscores the importance of tailoring journalism education to address both the technological advancements and the socio-political realities that define journalistic practice in Palestine.
The War of Algorithms: Artificial Intelligence and the Shaping of Conflict Narratives in the Russia-Ukraine War Maeen Saleh Almitamy, Amor Ben Mohammed Ben Amor, Shadi Abu-Ayyash Media Representation and Public Perception of War, 2025 This chapter explores the growing role of artificial intelligence (AI) in transforming modern conflict, focusing on the Russia-Ukraine war as a case study. It examines how AI enhances military operations through surveillance systems, autonomous platforms, and decision-support tools, while simultaneously enabling advanced disinformation campaigns that shape global perceptions. The chapter introduces the concept of algorithmic framing, whereby platform algorithms selectively amplify certain narratives and suppress others. It also discusses various counter-disinformation strategies employed by governments, technology companies, and civil society, and highlights the ethical and governance dilemmas posed by AI's integration into military and media spheres. Ultimately, the chapter offers a comprehensive analysis of AI's impact on international security, geopolitical balance, and the regulation of the digital information space.
The domestication of data journalism in Palestine: Consumption of data-based news stories via social media Shadi Abu-Ayyash, Hussein AlAhmad, Elias Kukali Journalism, 2024 Data journalism (DJ) stands out as a distinguished contemporary form of news storytelling in which data are simplified and communicated via visuals. It can disseminate knowledge on complex phenomena and contribute to the advancement of journalism. Understanding the motives of readers’ DJ consumption is vital to the understanding of three focal elements in the journalism equation: society, journalists, and news-media institutions. This paper fills a gap in the knowledge about studies in DJ – audience interrelationship, contributing to the understanding of the twinning relationship between domesticating everchanging communication technologies and DJ consumption. The theoretical framework draws on news consumption and domestication theory in examining the way media and communication students in Palestinian universities (hereinafter MC students) interact with DJ-based stories communicated via social media platforms. Surveying MC students ( N = 99) at four prominent Palestinian universities in the West Bank, the paper explores the motivations behind MC students’ DJ consumption, and how recent media technologies might induce its levels of consumption. Targeting Facebook, results show that MC students’ engagement with DJ stories is primarily induced by their interest in the topics presented, with social and human stories as primary topics. Other inducers included visuals, proximity to topics discussed, and familiarity with the publishing source.
Mediatized politics in Palestine: Online platforms’ influence on framing of politicians’ messages Shadi Abu-Ayyash Communication and the Public, 2024 Based on a theoretical framework of mediatization and framing, this article examines the communication behaviors of leaders from the prominent Palestinian party, Fatah, on social media, with a specific focus on the general election decree of 2021. It involves interviews with journalists and an analysis of social media content to explain how politicians’ online behavior is influenced by the formats of social media content. It shows that Palestinian politicians often use identical content on both Facebook and X (previously Twitter), with a higher frequency of written material over visual content. Politicians use their social media accounts to express their positions on internal and international political affairs. Journalists consider these accounts a source of information, thus reaffirming that political social media is newsworthy for journalists. This article contributes to the study of mediatization that is largely conducted in Western contexts, challenging the notion that mediatization only occurs in highly digitized societies.
Representations of Palestinian Culture in the Digital Public Sphere: A Semiotic Analysis of the Thobe and the Keffiyeh Shadi Abu-Ayyash Social Media and Society, 2024 Palestinian cultural identity has always been the flip side of the Palestinian people’s political resistance. While many studies have examined Palestinian culture from political and historical perspectives, limited academic works have investigated how social media plays a role in providing opportunities for Palestinians to resist negative stereotypes and provide alternative representations of their cultural symbols, including traditional customs. In its attempt to fill a gap in the existing body of knowledge, this article examines the contemporary representation of Palestinian culture, in particular, national garments—the thobe and keffiyeh —in the digital public sphere. Through employing theories of representation, the digital public sphere and applying semiotic analysis, this article follows four main X (formerly known as Twitter) hashtag-based trends that highlight traditional Palestinian garments (thobe and keffiyeh): #MyHistoricalThobe, #TweetYourThobe, #WorldKeffiyehDay, and #KeffiyehDay. Forty tweets extracted from top 10 X accounts, which first appeared in a hashtag search and were tweeted using these hashtags, were selected and coded. Using a semiotic analysis, the article deconstructed the tweets into connotation and denotation elements to better understand what the thobe and the keffiyeh mean collectively in the context of Palestinian cultural narrative. This research contributes to the debate concerning the relationship between interactive digital platforms and contemporary cultural resistance. It pushes forth the argument that shared representations of national cultural symbols are noticed when examining, and collectively reading, particular social media-based campaigns.
Social media, activism and mass protest: Framed narratives of the May 2021 Sheikh Jarrah events Global Media Coverage of the Palestinian Israeli Conflict Reporting the Sheikh Jarrah Evictions, 2023
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Decolonizing Palestine in the Digital Public Sphere: Narrative Sovereignty and Representation Online S Abu-Ayyash Bloomsbury Academic , 2027 2027
The War of Algorithms: Artificial Intelligence and the Shaping of Conflict Narratives in the Russia-Ukraine War M Almitamy, A Ben Amor, S Abu-Ayyash Media Representation and Public Perception of War, 201-228 , 2026 2026
Media Representation and Public Perception of War K Al-Kassimi, T Işık, M Fahim, B Gezmen IGI Global , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Introduction: Enhancing Public Relations in Emerging Economies G Bosah, R E. Hinson, EK Adae Strategic Public Relations in Emerging Economies: Public and Private Sector … , 2025 2025
Digital Transformation’s Effect on PR and Strategic Communication in Palestinian Startups S Abu-Ayyash Strategic Public Relations in Emerging Economies, 303-327 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Bridging the academia-industry gap: Insights from digital journalism education in Palestine S Abu-Ayyash Journalism , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
China, media, and international conflicts: edited by Shixin Ivy Zhang and Altman Yuzhu Peng, Taylor & Francis, London, 2023, 226 pp., $160.00 (hardcover), ISBN-13: 9781032198736 C Zhang, X Zhao Asian Journal of Communication 34 (4), 516-518 , 2024 2024
Data journalism and audience engagement: Introduction to the special issue J Tong Journalism 25 (7), 1449-1459 , 2024 2024 Citations: 6
The domestication of data journalism in Palestine: Consumption of data-based news stories via social media S Abu-Ayyash, H AlAhmad, E Kukali Journalism 25 (7), 1519-1537 , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
Mediatized politics in Palestine: Online platforms’ influence on framing of politicians’ messages S Abu-Ayyash Communication and the Public 9 (1), 100-113 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Representations of Palestinian Culture in the Digital Public Sphere: A Semiotic Analysis of the Thobe and the Keffiyeh S Abu-Ayyash Social Media + Society 10 (1), 1-14 , 2024 2024 Citations: 26
China, media, and international conflicts SI Zhang, AY Peng Taylor & Francis Group , 2023 2023 Citations: 4
Palestinian online news framing of China’s positions on the Question of Palestine (2020–2021) S Abu-Ayyash China, Media, and International Conflicts, 26 , 2023 2023
Global Media Coverage of the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict N Miladi Bloomsbury Publishing , 2023 2023 Citations: 14
Social Media, Activism and Mass Protest: Framed Narratives of the May 2021 Sheikh Jarrah’s Events S Abu-Ayyash, H AlAhmad Global Media Coverage of the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: Reporting the … , 2023 2023 Citations: 1
The Anna Lindh Intercultural Trends Report 2021: Opportunities for Strengthening Mutual Understanding and Tackling Key Challenges through Media S Abu-Ayyash https://www.annalindhfoundation.org/anna-lindh-intercultural-trends-report-2021 , 2021 2021
Opportunities for strengthening mutual understanding and tackling key challenges through media S Abuayyash 2021 Citations: 1
Concepts of public relations, advertising, marketing and advertising (in Arabic). S Abu-Ayyash Economic Journalism - الصحافة الاقتصادية, 195-216 , 2020 2020
مفاهيم العلاقات العامة والاعلان والتسويق والدعاية S Abuayyash الصحافة الاقتصادية , 2020 2020
The Solidarity Movement: Mediation and Collaboration for Palestine Online in the UK and Ireland S Abu-Ayyash Observatoire de la Société Britannique, 59-81 , 2018 2018 Citations: 6
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
The Palestine solidarity movement, human rights and twitter S Abu-Ayyash Networking Knowledge: Journal of the MeCCSA Postgraduate Network 8 (2) , 2015 2015 Citations: 35
Representations of Palestinian Culture in the Digital Public Sphere: A Semiotic Analysis of the Thobe and the Keffiyeh S Abu-Ayyash Social Media + Society 10 (1), 1-14 , 2024 2024 Citations: 26
Global Media Coverage of the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict N Miladi Bloomsbury Publishing , 2023 2023 Citations: 14
Mediatizing Gaza: An Introduction N Shreim, S Dawes Networking Knowledge: Journal of the MeCCSA Postgraduate Network 8 (2) , 2015 2015 Citations: 9
Data journalism and audience engagement: Introduction to the special issue J Tong Journalism 25 (7), 1449-1459 , 2024 2024 Citations: 6
The Solidarity Movement: Mediation and Collaboration for Palestine Online in the UK and Ireland S Abu-Ayyash Observatoire de la Société Britannique, 59-81 , 2018 2018 Citations: 6
The domestication of data journalism in Palestine: Consumption of data-based news stories via social media S Abu-Ayyash, H AlAhmad, E Kukali Journalism 25 (7), 1519-1537 , 2024 2024 Citations: 5
China, media, and international conflicts SI Zhang, AY Peng Taylor & Francis Group , 2023 2023 Citations: 4
Mediatized politics in Palestine: Online platforms’ influence on framing of politicians’ messages S Abu-Ayyash Communication and the Public 9 (1), 100-113 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Bridging the academia-industry gap: Insights from digital journalism education in Palestine S Abu-Ayyash Journalism , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Media Representation and Public Perception of War K Al-Kassimi, T Işık, M Fahim, B Gezmen IGI Global , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Digital Transformation’s Effect on PR and Strategic Communication in Palestinian Startups S Abu-Ayyash Strategic Public Relations in Emerging Economies, 303-327 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Social Media, Activism and Mass Protest: Framed Narratives of the May 2021 Sheikh Jarrah’s Events S Abu-Ayyash, H AlAhmad Global Media Coverage of the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict: Reporting the … , 2023 2023 Citations: 1
Opportunities for strengthening mutual understanding and tackling key challenges through media S Abuayyash 2021 Citations: 1
The Palestine Solidarity Movement in Ireland and the UK: Mediating and Framing Palestine online SR Abuayyash University of Galway , 2016 2016 Citations: 1
Decolonizing Palestine in the Digital Public Sphere: Narrative Sovereignty and Representation Online S Abu-Ayyash Bloomsbury Academic , 2027 2027
The War of Algorithms: Artificial Intelligence and the Shaping of Conflict Narratives in the Russia-Ukraine War M Almitamy, A Ben Amor, S Abu-Ayyash Media Representation and Public Perception of War, 201-228 , 2026 2026
Introduction: Enhancing Public Relations in Emerging Economies G Bosah, R E. Hinson, EK Adae Strategic Public Relations in Emerging Economies: Public and Private Sector … , 2025 2025
China, media, and international conflicts: edited by Shixin Ivy Zhang and Altman Yuzhu Peng, Taylor & Francis, London, 2023, 226 pp., $160.00 (hardcover), ISBN-13: 9781032198736 C Zhang, X Zhao Asian Journal of Communication 34 (4), 516-518 , 2024 2024
Palestinian online news framing of China’s positions on the Question of Palestine (2020–2021) S Abu-Ayyash China, Media, and International Conflicts, 26 , 2023 2023