Volovyk Iryna
@dsau.dp.ua
Management and Public Administration Department/Management and Marketing Faculty
Dnipro State Agrarian and Economic University
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Business, Management and Accounting, Multidisciplinary
Scopus Publications
Scopus Publications
Anatolii Kobets, Andrii Puhach, Iryna Volovyk, and Vira Puhach
Private Company Technology Center
The object of this study is the process of making confectionery masses using the example of boiling the jam mass with the introduction of pre-dried fruit and berry raw materials, followed by boiling in a sugar syrup solution on an advanced cooking device. A feature of the improved cooking apparatus is the elimination of intermediate heat carriers, ensuring mobility, and increasing the heat exchange surface. Additional heating of the stirring device increases the total heat exchange surface by 0.23 m2. The elimination of the steam component made it possible to install the device on a moving platform, thereby ensuring its use in small confectionery workshops. A method of jam production with the introduction of pre-dried fruit and berry raw materials and subsequent boiling in a sugar syrup solution is proposed. A feature is preliminary drying of raw materials in a vertical cylindrical IR dryer to 25...35 % SR at a temperature of 40...55 °С, grinding to 1.0...3.0 mm, with subsequent addition to sugar syrup. Boiling of the jam mass with the introduction of plant ingredients was carried out in the temperature range of 50...60 °С in the improved mobile design of the cooking apparatus to the content of 60...75 % SR, within 10...15 minutes. The set duration of output (620 s) to the stationary mode of cooking the jam mass at a temperature of 55 °С in the improved design of the cooking apparatus, which is 30 % less. The introduction of a stirrer design with a heating surface increases the usable heating surface by 0.23 m2, while the cooking time for jam, for example, is reduced by 26 %, and the specific heat consumption is reduced by 1.34 times. The use of an improved mobile device in the practical activities of enterprises of the industry will make it possible to reduce the time of cooking confectionery masses and improve operational indicators
O. O. Boyko, L. I. Shendryk, V. S. Rudyk, I. A. Volovyk, I. A. Biben, and V. V. Brygadyrenko
Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National University
Eimeriosis of farm animals is one of the most widespread parasitic diseases in the world. In the conditions of the steppe zone of Ukraine Eimeria perforans is more common in rabbits and E. arloingi in sheep and goats. Study of factors which influence the development of these protists on the soil surface is one of the major challenges for veterinarians working for large livestock companies and fighting against eimeriosis. Environmental temperature is able to change the speed of sporulation of oocysts Eimeria. Five values of temperature (15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 °C) were used in a laboratory experiment in vitro. At 15 °C, the process of sporulation of E. arloingi and E. perforans in 100% of cases ended on the eighth day. With increase in temperature to 35 °C, the duration of sporulation decreased to three days. When the temperature was 30 °C the completion of sporulation was observed in more than 50% of the oocysts of E. arloingi on the second day, and for E. perforans on the third day. High-speed sporulation at elevated temperatures under conditions of global warming can result in the increasing spread of eimeriosis among wild and domestic animals.