the University of Ibadan, Nigeria. He is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Ilorin, Nigeria, where he teaches undergraduate and postgraduate students. He conducts research in the area of Reproductive Physiology, Endocrinology and Ethnomedicine. Dr. Basiru has over fifty publications in local and international outlets to his credit.
He is a member of professional bodies such as the Global Andrology Forum, the Society of Toxicology (SOT); The Physiological Society, UK, and the Society for Study of Reproduction (SSR).
Administratively, he is the managing editor of the Savannah Veterinary Journal. He has also served as Faculty Representative to the University Junior Staff Appointment and Promotion Committee and the Dog Show Committee, among other committees.
Dr. Afisu, Basiru, is open to collaboration in reproductive physiology, endocrinology, Phytomedicine, and one health research.
EDUCATION
DVM, MSc., Ph.D.
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Physiology, Physiology (medical), Animal Science and Zoology, Reproductive Medicine
In Vivo Antitrypanosomal Activities of Methanolic Extract of Lawsonia inermis Linn. Leaves on Trypanosome Brucei Infected Wistar Rat Aremu Abdulfatai, Ameen Saliu Akanni, Akorede Ganiu Jimoh, Olatunji Omobolanle Aishat, Basiru A, et al. Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 2025 Background: Trypanosomiasis is a major disease affecting both humans and animals. Nearly 30000 individuals in various countries of sub-Saharan Africa have African trypanosomiasis, which leads to approximately 21000 deaths annually. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the anti-trypanocidal effects of Lawsonia inermis (LI) in rats infected with Trypanosome Brucei. Methods: Thirty rats were allotted to groups (1-5), six rats each: Group 1 (negative control), 2 (tryps control), 3 (diminazene [DA] 7 mg/kg), 4 (LI at 200 mg/kg) and 5 (DA+LI). All rats in groups (2-5) were infected with 3×106 Trypanosoma brucei per milliliter of blood. Results: The percentage weight gain of rats in the DA extract combination group showed increased weight gain (6.3%) compared to tryps-control. DA showed significant weight gain compared to the negative control. The survivability rate showed that the DA, LI and DA+LI combinations survived for 14 days without visible relapse. The packed cell volume (PCV), red blood cell (RBC), white blood cell (WBC), platelet and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) increased significantly in the extract-treated groups. In contrast, mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) decreased significantly. Lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils showed significantly more growth than those in the control group. Globulin, aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and blood urea nitrogen increased non-significantly. Creatinine and total bilirubin levels were significantly decreased compared to those in the untreated control. LI significantly increased glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST), glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and decreased MDA and inflammatory cytokines (interleukin [IL]-1, 6 and 12) compared to the untreated control groups. Conclusion: LI reduced parasitemia in the transient phase, and the drug-extract combination cleared parasitemia quickly.
Clinical Effects and Safety Outcomes of Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy in Patients with Vasculogenic Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Marco Falcone, Mirko Preto, Hakan Keskin, Jesus Fernando Solorzano Vazquez, Ravi Banthia, et al. World Journal of Men S Health, 2025 PURPOSE Erectile dysfunction (ED) significantly impacts quality of life and intimate relationships. ED results from a complex interaction of physiological, psychological, and lifestyle factors. While conventional treatments focus on symptom management, regenerative therapies like platelet-rich plasma (PRP) aim to address underlying causes, offering curative potential. However, evidence for PRP's efficacy in vasculogenic ED remains inconclusive. This systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA) evaluates the effectiveness of penile PRP injections for vasculogenic ED and updates clinical guidelines based on recent evidence. MATERIALS AND METHODS Conducted per MOOSE guidelines and registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023430295), this SRMA included observational studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing PRP for vasculogenic ED. The PECOS framework guided eligibility, focusing on RCTs comparing PRP to placebo for meta-analysis. Data on study characteristics, PRP protocols, and outcomes using validated erectile function measures and penile Doppler parameters were extracted. Quality was assessed using Cochrane risk of bias and CONSORT guidelines. Statistical analysis employed random or fixed-effects models based on heterogeneity, with publication bias evaluated via funnel plots. RESULTS Of 111 abstracts screened, 28 met inclusion criteria, and 3 RCTs alongside 2 observational comparative studies were reviewed. Meta-analysis of the RCTs showed significant improvement in erectile function for PRP versus placebo (mean difference 3.28, 95% confidence interval 1.46-5.11, p<0.001). Sensitivity analysis confirmed result's robustness, and no publication bias was detected. Side effects were rare, with isolated cases of plaque formation and hematoma. Studies combining PRP with low-intensity shock wave therapy showed enhanced efficacy. CONCLUSIONS PRP therapy appears promising for vasculogenic ED, but additional research is necessary to establish definitive clinical guidelines.
Productive performance of goat Kabir Ayobami Raheem, Afisu Basiru, Lukman Oladimeji Raji, Ismail Ayoade Odetokun Trends in Clinical Diseases Production and Management of Goats, 2024
Category: Cardiovascular comparative assessment of electrocardiographic parameters of some birds in ilorin Revista Cubana De Investigaciones Biomedicas, 2019
Comparative assessment of electrocardiographic parameters of some birds in ilorin-an essential diagnostic tool Revista Cubana De Investigaciones Biomedicas, 2019
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research LA Hassan, FO Ojo, BE Olatundun, B Afisu, RT Lawal, KP Folorunso, ... 2026
Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research AO Talak, KM Nasir, SH Sayer, MM Fahad 2026
Quantifying the fatal and non-fatal burden of disease associated with child growth failure, 2000–2023: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 OC Okonji, CE Troeger, MB Arndt Elsevier BV , 2026 2026
Quantifying the fatal and non-fatal burden of disease associated with child growth failure, 2000–2023: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 CE Troeger, MB Arndt, H Aalruz, M Abdoun, A Abdullahi, M Abebe, ... The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health 10 (1), 22-38 , 2026 2026 Citations: 3
Utilization of insecticide-treated nets for malaria prevention among children in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis A Basiru, UB Alozieuwa, MI Aboh, UY Usman, ON Nwaefulu, OP Okeke, ... Malaria Journal 24 (1), 1-10 , 2025 2025 Citations: 9
The global, regional, and national burden of cancer, 1990–2023, with forecasts to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 LM Force, JM Kocarnik, ML May, K Bhangdia, A Crist, L Penberthy, ... The Lancet 406 (10512), 1565-1586 , 2025 2025 Citations: 261
Effect of diferuloylmethane on neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio, cortisol, and testicular damage in male albino rats co-exposed to thermo-psychological stressors during the hot … FH Olaifa, F Sanusi, A Mohammed, F Sanusi, B Afisu, AO Olatunji, ... Comparative Clinical Pathology 34 (5), 951-961 , 2025 2025
The epigenetic influence of diet-induced gut microbiome changes in precision nutrition–a systematic review KY Suleiman, GJ Akorede, B Afisu, AO Onimajesin, A Saadudeen, ... Gastroenterology and Hepatology From bed to Bench 18 (3), 270 , 2025 2025 Citations: 6
Clinical effects and safety outcomes of platelet-rich plasma therapy in patients with vasculogenic erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis M Falcone, M Preto, H Keskin, JFS Vazquez, R Banthia, T Mahendran, ... The World Journal of Men's Health 44 (1), 23 , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Global, regional, and national burden of epilepsy, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 VL Feigin, T Vos, BS Nair, SI Hay, YH Abate, AHA Abd Al Magied, ... The Lancet Public Health 10 (3), e203-e227 , 2025 2025 Citations: 239
Co-administration of Hibiscus sabdariffa linn and Daflon-500® mitigates weight loss, hyperglycemia, hematological and oxidative changes in male rats with type-2 diabetes AO Olatunji, RO Alegbe, SF Ambali, M Shittu, GJ Akorede, A Aremu, ... Phytomedicine Plus 5 (1), 100699 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
The Global, Regional and National burden of cancer, 1990-2023, with forecasts to 2050: a systematic analysis fort the global burden of disease study 2023 MF Lisa, MK Jonathan, LM Miranda, K Bhangdia, A Crist, L Penberthy, ... THE LANCET, 1-22 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
A THE EPIGENETIC INFLUENCE OF DIET-INDUCED GUT MICROBIOME CHANGES: A NEW FRONTIER IN PRECISION NUTRITION–A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW KY Suleiman, AG Jimoh, B Afisu, AO Onimajesin, MA Saadudeen, ... Gastroenterology and Hepatology from Bed to Bench 18 (3) , 2025 2025
Cimetidine-induced Male Reproductive Defects in Piroxicam-induced Gastric Ulcerated Wistar Rats and Their Amelioration by Melatonin. A Basiru, O Adetunji, G Akorede, A Aremu, A Ishola, A Olatunji Iranian Journal of Veterinary Science & Technology 17 (1) , 2025 2025
Global, regional, and national burden of HIV/AIDS, 1990–2021, and forecasts to 2050, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 A Carter, M Zhang, KH Tram, MK Walters, D Jahagirdar, ED Brewer, ... The Lancet HIV 11 (12), e807-e822 , 2024 2024 Citations: 204
Melatonin on Vital Parameters, Band Cells, Some Biochemical Parameters and Cortisol Concentration Following Exercise-Induced Stress in Arabian Stallions AS ADAH, M ABDULAZEEZ, OM AZEEZ, FH OLAIFA, A BASIRU, ... ACTA VETERINARIA , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Global, regional, and national stillbirths at 20 weeks' gestation or longer in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2021: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 H Comfort, TA McHugh, AE Schumacher, A Harris, EA May, KR Paulson, ... The Lancet 404 (10466), 1955-1988 , 2024 2024 Citations: 74
Ameliorative potentials of diosmin and hesperidin fractions on chlorpyriphos-induced changes in reproductive hormones, sperm characteristics, and testicular glycogen in male … AO Olatunji, JO Ayo, MM Suleiman, SF Ambali, M Shittu, GJ Akorede, ... Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology 397 (11), 9181-9190 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Climate change, land use, and the decline in traditional Fulani cattle practices: drivers of antimicrobial resistance in kwara, Nigeria J Cole, MA Adetona, A Basiru, WA Jimoh, S Abdulsalami, RO Ade-Yusuf, ... Challenges 15 (4), 41 , 2024 2024 Citations: 4
Forecasting the effects of smoking prevalence scenarios on years of life lost and life expectancy from 2022 to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease … D Bryazka, MB Reitsma, YH Abate, AHA Abd Al Magied, A Abdelkader, ... The Lancet Public Health 9 (10), e729-e744 , 2024 2024 Citations: 152
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Global, regional, and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021, with projections of prevalence to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 KL Ong, LK Stafford, SA McLaughlin, EJ Boyko, SE Vollset, AE Smith, ... The Lancet 402 (10397), 203-234 , 2023 2023 Citations: 5070
Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050 M Naghavi, SE Vollset, KS Ikuta, LR Swetschinski, AP Gray, EE Wool, ... The Lancet 404 (10459), 1199-1226 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3664
Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in … AJ Ferrari, DF Santomauro, A Aali, YH Abate, C Abbafati, H Abbastabar, ... The Lancet 403 (10440), 2133-2161 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3230
Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the … GBD 2021 Causes of Death Collaborators Lancet (London, England) 403 (10440), 2100 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2700
Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease … M Brauer, GA Roth, AY Aravkin, P Zheng, KH Abate, YH Abate, C Abbafati, ... The Lancet 403 (10440), 2162-2203 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2558
Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 JD Steinmetz, KM Seeher, N Schiess, E Nichols, B Cao, C Servili, ... The Lancet Neurology 23 (4), 344-381 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1998
Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 VL Feigin, MD Abate, YH Abate, S Abd ElHafeez, F Abd-Allah, ... The Lancet Neurology 23 (10), 973-1003 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1330
Burden of disease scenarios for 204 countries and territories, 2022–2050: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 SE Vollset, HS Ababneh, YH Abate, C Abbafati, R Abbasgholizadeh, ... The Lancet 403 (10440), 2204-2256 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1081
Global fertility in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2021, with forecasts to 2100: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 NV Bhattacharjee, AE Schumacher, A Aali, YH Abate, R Abbasgholizadeh, ... The lancet 403 (10440), 2057-2099 , 2024 2024 Citations: 411
The burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in the WHO African region in 2019: a cross-country systematic analysis B Sartorius, AP Gray, ND Weaver, GR Aguilar, LR Swetschinski, KS Ikuta, ... The Lancet Global Health 12 (2), e201-e216 , 2024 2024 Citations: 374
The global, regional, and national burden of cancer, 1990–2023, with forecasts to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 LM Force, JM Kocarnik, ML May, K Bhangdia, A Crist, L Penberthy, ... The Lancet 406 (10512), 1565-1586 , 2025 2025 Citations: 261
Global, regional, and national burden of epilepsy, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 VL Feigin, T Vos, BS Nair, SI Hay, YH Abate, AHA Abd Al Magied, ... The Lancet Public Health 10 (3), e203-e227 , 2025 2025 Citations: 239
Global, regional, and national burden of HIV/AIDS, 1990–2021, and forecasts to 2050, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 A Carter, M Zhang, KH Tram, MK Walters, D Jahagirdar, ED Brewer, ... The Lancet HIV 11 (12), e807-e822 , 2024 2024 Citations: 204
Forecasting the effects of smoking prevalence scenarios on years of life lost and life expectancy from 2022 to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease … D Bryazka, MB Reitsma, YH Abate, AHA Abd Al Magied, A Abdelkader, ... The Lancet Public Health 9 (10), e729-e744 , 2024 2024 Citations: 152
Antibiotic usage and oxytetracycline residue in African catfish ( Clarias gariepinus in Ibadan, Nigeria). IO Olatoye, A Basiru 2013 Citations: 121
Global, regional, and national stillbirths at 20 weeks' gestation or longer in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2021: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 H Comfort, TA McHugh, AE Schumacher, A Harris, EA May, KR Paulson, ... The Lancet 404 (10466), 1955-1988 , 2024 2024 Citations: 74
Protective effect of vitamin C on chronic carbamazepine-induced reproductive toxicity in male wistar rats GJ Akorede, SF Ambali, MG Hudu, AO Olatunji, M Shittu, A Aremu, ... Toxicology reports 7, 269-276 , 2020 2020 Citations: 45
Comparative Hepatoprotective Activity of Ethanolic Extracts of Cuscuta australis against Acetaminophen Intoxication in Wistar Rats RO Folarin, JO Omirinde, R Bejide, TO Isola, LI Usende, A Basiru International scholarly research notices 2014 (1), 730516 , 2014 2014 Citations: 24
Anthelmintic Potency of Carica papaya seeds against Gastro-intestinal Helminths in Red Sokoto goat SA Ameen, OM Azeez, YA Baba, LO Raji, A Basiru, KT Biobaku, ... Ceylon Journal of Science 47 (2) , 2018 2018 Citations: 21
Effect of heat stress on vital and hematobiochemical parameters of healthy dogs OM Azeez, FH Olaifa, AS Adah, A Basiru, GJ Akorede, HM Ambali, ... Veterinary World 15 (3), 722 , 2022 2022 Citations: 19