I was born in 1977 in La Plata (Buenos Aires, Argentina). I graduated with a degree in Psychology from the University of Buenos Aires in 2000 and obtained a PhD in Psychology from the National University of San Luis in 2012.
I joined the research team of the Unit of Applied Neurobiology (UNA, CEMIC-CONICET) over twenty years ago, participating in different projects aimed at studying how poverty is associated with self-regulatory development during the first two decades of life: the design, implementation, and evaluation of interventions for optimizing children's self-regulatory development; and the transfer of this knowledge to the design and assessment of early childhood policies.
Since 2014, I have been a researcher at the CONICET and the co-director of the UNA. Also, since 2020, I have participated as a researcher in the Academic Unit of the Research Institute of the CEMIC University Institute (IUC).
EDUCATION
Ba in Pyschology (1996-2000) - University of Buenos Ayres (Argentina)
Clinical Training Program in Mental Health (2001-2005) - Ministry of Health (Hospital General de Agudos T. Álvarez), City of Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Phd in Psychology (2007-2012) - National University of San Luis (Argentina)
RESEARCH, TEACHING, or OTHER INTERESTS
Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Developmental and Educational Psychology, General Psychology
Assessment of child self-regulation: A review of ecological and structured approaches Juan Ignacio Nachon, María Soledad Segretin, Mercedes Fernández Liporace, Franco Tisocco, Sebastián Javier Lipina Revista Argentina De Ciencias Del Comportamiento, 2025 The extent to which developmental science has mapped associations between cognitive, academic and socio-emotional functioning; caregiver reports and non-participant observation of young children was examined. Initially, 88 studies comprising over 300 effects were identified. The relationships between outcome measures and research design was described. Findings show that recurrent associations between task performance, behavioral report and naturalistic observation appear in this literature. The most frequently occurring comparisons in school settings were those between children’s disruptive-aggressive behavior, on-task/off-task behavior, prosocial behavior, externalizing problems, prosocial skills and early math and language achievement. In home settings, those between children’s positive/negative affect, engagement, compliance, temperament, cognitive and motor development were most common. Despite conceptual overlap, limited access to correlational data and between-study heterogeneity hinders cross-sample comparisons.
Temperament Ratings by Parents and Teachers as Predictors of Non-Verbal Ability in Argentinean Preschoolers Maria Julia Hermida, Sebastián Javier Lipina, María Soledad Segretin Infant and Child Development, 2025 Child temperament is a predictor of non‐verbal ability (i.e., thinking and problem‐solving skills that do not fundamentally require verbal language production and comprehension). Given that temperament scores might vary depending on whether the reporter is a parent or a teacher, this study analyzes (a) whether those reports are different and (b) how each report predicts child non‐verbal ability in a non‐western, educated, industrialised, rich and democratic (non‐WEIRD) sample. The Matrix subtest of KABC‐II (a non‐verbal ability task widely used in non‐WEIRD contexts) was administered to 85 Argentinian children (47 girls, 38 boys) aged 4–5 years, from middle‐to‐low socioeconomic status homes. Also, the Child Behaviour Questionnaire‐Very Short Form (CBQ‐VSF) was administered to obtain temperament reports from parents and teachers. Factors from parents' and teachers' reports did not correlate. Only factors including items from the effortful control dimension from teachers' reports predicted Matrix total score with a small effect size (partial η 2 = 0.10). Instead, the parents' report did not predict non‐verbal ability. Our results provide infrequent data from non‐WEIRD low‐SES populations and underscore the unique and predictive validity of teachers' perspectives in clarifying the connections between child temperament and nonverbal ability.
Underrepresentation of most childhoods in the study of development. Latin American researchers’ insights on limitations, advances, and challenges María Soledad Segretin, Maria Julia Hermida, Federico Giovannetti, Mariana C. Smulski, Juan Ignacio Nachon, et al. Childhood, 2025 This manuscript discusses the underrepresentation of childhoods from Majority world settings -especially from Latin America- in developmental psychology research, particularly highlighting the biases, limitations, and advances made in Latin America in the past two decades. It stresses biases in sampling, publishing, fundings, and theory that reinforce Minority perspectives. While focusing on Latin America, these challenges extend to other Majority contexts. The authors advocate for a systemic-relational approach encompassing biological, psychological, social, and cultural dimensions and their interdependencies, in studies that better represent the varied contexts and experiences of child development worldwide, to inform a relevant understanding of childhood and development.
Temperament ratings by parents and teachers as predictors of non-verbal ability in Argentinean preschoolers Maria Julia Hermida, Eliana Ruetti, Sebastián Javier Lipina, Maria Soledad Segretin Infant and Child Development, 2024 Child temperament is a predictor of non‐verbal ability (i.e. thinking and problem‐solving skills that do not fundamentally require verbal language production and comprehension). Given that temperament scores might vary depending on whether the reporter is a parent or a teacher, this study analyses (a) whether those reports are different and (b) how each report predicts child non‐verbal ability in a non‐western, educated, industrialized, rich and democratic sample. The Matrix subtest of KABC‐II (a non‐verbal ability task widely used in non‐western, educated, industrialized, rich and democratic contexts) was administered to 85 Argentinian children (47 girls, 38 boys) aged 4–5 years, from middle‐to‐low socioeconomic status homes. Also, the Child Behaviour Questionnaire‐Very Short Form was administered to obtain temperament reports from parents and teachers. We will compare the parent's and teacher's reports on temperament using Mann–Whitney U‐tests. Finally, multiple linear regression analyses will be conducted to explore how parent and teacher reports of temperament predict non‐verbal ability. Each temperament dimension will be analysed separately. Results should be interpreted considering the low sample size.
Increased Integration of Functional Connectivity After Cognitive Intervention in Preschoolers From Low Socioeconomic Status Marcos Luis Pietto, Federico Giovannetti, Maria S. Segretin, Juan E. Kamienkowski, Sebastián J. Lipina Developmental Psychology, 2023 Cognitive interventions that involve executive functions (EF)-demanding activities are effective in changing task-related brain activity in children from homes with low socioeconomic status (SES). However, less is known about the efficiency of EF-based interventions in modifying segregation and integration properties of the functional neural organization during a resting state. Further, the consideration of the initial cognitive performance in the design of interventions and its role in the outcome of cognitive training has been poorly studied. The present study aimed to examine the impact of two individualized cognitive interventions with EF-demanding activities on brain connectivity in preschoolers (n = 79) from low-SES homes in Argentina using complex network analysis. At baseline, participants were classified as high- or low-performers based on their performance in an inhibitory control task, and then they were assigned into intervention and control groups within each performance level. Before and after the intervention, the neural activity of each child was recorded at rest using a mobile electroencephalogram device. We found significant intervention-related changes in global efficiency, global strength, and the strength of long-range connections in the θ frequency band in the intervention low-performing group. These findings support the idea that patterns of processing crucial information in the brain may be modified in children from low-SES homes through an EF-based intervention. Finally, these findings show different intervention-related effects on neural activity between children with low and high initial cognitive performance and add new evidence about the interaction between individual characteristics and intervention approaches. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
Mediating role of poverty in the association between environmental factors and cognitive performance in preschoolers Revista Argentina De Ciencias Del Comportamiento, 2020
Neurocognitive approaches in the study of child poverty: Conceptual and methodological considerations International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, 2010
Tower of London: problem parameters and error analysis in 5-year-old children from unsatisfied basic needs homes F Giovannetti, ML Pietto, MS Segretin, SJ Lipina Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science 9 (3), 393-410 , 2025 2025
Underrepresentation of most childhoods in the study of development. Latin American researchers’ insights on limitations, advances, and challenges MS Segretin, MJ Hermida, F Giovannetti, MC Smulski, JI Nachon, ... Childhood 32 (4), 575-594 , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Factor structure of allostatic load biomarkers: Associations with puberty and disadvantage V Cremerius, SJ Lipina, FA Poletta, MS Segretin Psychoneuroendocrinology, 107652 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Temperament Ratings by Parents and Teachers as Predictors of Non‐Verbal Ability in Argentinean Preschoolers MJ Hermida, SJ Lipina, MS Segretin Infant and Child Development 34 (5), e70059 , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Perceived levels of environmental unpredictability and changes in visual attention mechanisms in adults ML Pietto, F Giovannetti, J Hermida, MS Segretin, SJ Lipina, ... Behavioural Brain Research 488, 115601 , 2025 2025
Trajectory through Different executive training Interventions for children from socioeconomically deprived households in Argentina MS Segretin, MJ Hermida, F Giovannetti, ML Pietto, JE Kamienkowski, ... International Society for the Study of Behavioural Development , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Assessment of child self-regulation: A review of ecological and structured approaches JI Nachon, MS Segretin, MF Liporace, F Tisocco, SJ Lipina Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento (RACC) 17 (3), 1-45 , 2025 2025
Interval Timing and Temperament Assessment in 4-year-old Children from Different Socioeconomic Backgrounds MS Segretin, PV Agostino, JI Nachon, E Ruetti, DA Golombek, SJ Lipina Trends in Psychology, 1-27 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Association between objective and subjective socioeconomic status measures and childhood experiences MS Segretin, E Ruetti, VA Ramírez, C Fracchia, S Lipina Authorea Preprints , 2024 2024
A systematic review of the concept of self-regulation in infants between 0 and 36 months in Latin America JA Santos, F Giovannetti, MC Smulski, MJ Hermida, DR Petetta, ... Infant Behavior and Development 75, 101954 , 2024 2024 Citations: 6
Diversidad en el desempeño cognitivo: resultados preliminares de un abordaje de clustering no supervisado para informar el diseño de intervenciones F Giovannetti, J Kamienkowski, MS Segretin Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento (RACC) 16 (3), 40-40 , 2024 2024
Increased integration of functional connectivity after cognitive intervention in preschoolers from low socioeconomic status. ML Pietto, F Giovannetti, MS Segretin, JE Kamienkowski, SJ Lipina Developmental Psychology 59 (10), 1823 , 2023 2023 Citations: 7
Methods and applications in educational psychology MS Segretin, MS Chiu, KY Tang, AP Gutierrez de Blume, C Declercq Frontiers in Psychology 14, 1225744 , 2023 2023
EEG dynamics of error processing and associated behavioral adjustments in preschool children ML Pietto, F Giovannetti, MS Segretin, SJ Lipina, JE Kamienkowski Brain Sciences 13 (4), 575 , 2023 2023 Citations: 4
Child temperament and cognition: Associations among parents’ and teachers’ temperament-reports and fluid intelligence. J Hermida, E Ruetti, MS Segretin, S Lipina 2023
Atribuciones sobre las causas de la pobreza general e infantil en Argentina MS Segretin, C Reyna, SJ Lipina Interdisciplinaria 39 (3), 293-315 , 2022 2022 Citations: 8
Special issue on development of self‐regulation, cognitive control, and executive function, Part II: Editorial note. N Chevalier, S Lipina, G Scerif, MS Segretin Developmental Science 25 (6) , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
Special issue on development of self‐regulation, cognitive control, and executive function, Part I: Editorial note N Chevalier, S Lipina, G Scerif, MS Segretin Developmental Science 25 (5), e13307 , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
Latin American perspectives in the study of childhood and adolescence poverty through the lenses of neural sciences SJ Lipina, MS Segretin Cognitive Sciences and Education in Non-WEIRD Populations: A Latin American … , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
Impact of an individualized and adaptive cognitive intervention on working memory, planning and fluid reasoning processing in preschoolers from poor homes F Giovannetti, ML Pietto, MS Segretin, SJ Lipina Child Neuropsychology 28 (5), 597-626 , 2022 2022 Citations: 10
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Far transfer to language and math of a short software-based gaming intervention AP Goldin, MJ Hermida, DE Shalom, M Elias Costa, M Lopez-Rosenfeld, ... Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111 (17), 6443-6448 , 2014 2014 Citations: 243
Neurociencia y educación: hacia la construcción de puentes interactivos S Benarós, SJ Lipina, MS Segretin, MJ Hermida, JA Colombo Revista de neurología 50 (3), 179-186 , 2010 2010 Citations: 168
Linking childhood poverty and cognition: Environmental mediators of non‐verbal executive control in an Argentine sample S Lipina, S Segretin, J Hermida, L Prats, C Fracchia, JL Camelo, ... Developmental science 16 (5), 697-707 , 2013 2013 Citations: 166
Predictors of cognitive enhancement after training in preschoolers from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds MS Segretin, SJ Lipina, MJ Hermida, TD Sheffield, JM Nelson, KA Espy, ... Frontiers in psychology 5, 205 , 2014 2014 Citations: 131
6000 días más: evidencia neurocientífica acerca del impacto de la pobreza infantil SJ Lipina, MS Segretin Psicología educativa 21 (2), 107-116 , 2015 2015 Citations: 126
Cognitive neuroscience, developmental psychology, and education: Interdisciplinary development of an intervention for low socioeconomic status kindergarten children MJ Hermida, MS Segretin, LM Prats, CS Fracchia, JA Colombo, SJ Lipina Trends in Neuroscience and Education 4 (1-2), 15-25 , 2015 2015 Citations: 117
Abordajes neurocognitivos en el estudio de la pobreza infantil: consideraciones conceptuales y metodológicas MJ Hermida, MS Segretin, SJLS Benarós, JA Colombo International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy 10 (2), 205-225 , 2010 2010 Citations: 101
Conceptions and misconceptions about neuroscience in preschool teachers: a study from Argentina MJ Hermida, MS Segretin, A Soni García, SJ Lipina Educational Research 58 (4), 457-472 , 2016 2016 Citations: 79
Training planning and working memory in third graders AP Goldin, MS Segretin, MJ Hermida, L Paz, SJ Lipina, M Sigman Mind, Brain, and Education 7 (2), 136-146 , 2013 2013 Citations: 68
Risks for child cognitive development in rural contexts MJ Hermida, DE Shalom, MS Segretin, AP Goldin, MC Abril, SJ Lipina, ... Frontiers in psychology 9, 2735 , 2019 2019 Citations: 54
Recognizing the child in child poverty SJ Lipina, J Simonds, MS Segretin Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies 6 (1), 8-17 , 2011 2011 Citations: 51
Childhood poverty and cognitive development in Latin America in the 21st century MS Segretin, MJ Hermida, LM Prats, CS Fracchia, E Ruetti, SJ Lipina New directions for child and adolescent development 2016 (152), 9-29 , 2016 2016 Citations: 48
Enhancement of inhibitory control in a sample of preschoolers from poor homes after cognitive training in a kindergarten setting: Cognitive and ERP evidence ML Pietto, F Giovannetti, MS Segretin, LML Belloli, M Lopez-Rosenfeld, ... Trends in neuroscience and education 13, 34-42 , 2018 2018 Citations: 42
Strengths and weakness of neuroscientific investigations of childhood poverty: future directions SJ Lipina, MS Segretin Frontiers in human neuroscience 9, 53 , 2015 2015 Citations: 41
Predictores socioambientales e individuales del desempeño en una tarea atencional con demandas de alerta, orientación y control en niños de edad preescolar LM Prats, CS Fracchia, SM Segretin, MJ Hermida, JA Colombo, SJ Lipina Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento 4 (2), 19-31 , 2012 2012 Citations: 32
Impact of an individualized cognitive training intervention in preschoolers from poor homes F Giovannetti, ML Pietto, MS Segretín, SJ Lipina International journal of environmental research and public health 17 (8), 2912 , 2020 2020 Citations: 29
Evaluación de la eficacia atencional en niños argentinos sin y con extraedad escolar MS Ison, C Korzeniowski, MS Segretin, SJ Lipina Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento 7 (1), 38-52 , 2015 2015 Citations: 28
Consideraciones metodológicas y conceptuales para el análisis de predicción del desempeño escolar en base a indicadores del contexto hogareño y escolar MS Segretin, SJ Lipina, DR Petetta Revista Iberoamericana de Evaluación Educativa 2 (2) , 2009 2009 Citations: 27
Estimulación de procesos cognitivos de control en niños de cuatro años: comparaciones entre formatos individual y grupal de intervención MS Segretin, MJ Hermida, LM Prats, CS Fracchia, JA Colombo, SJ Lipina Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento 8 (3), 00-00 , 2016 2016 Citations: 25
Role of emotional appraisal in episodic memory in a sample of Argentinean preschoolers E Ruetti, MS Segretin, VA Ramírez, SJ Lipina Frontiers in Psychology 10, 2556 , 2019 2019 Citations: 23