@kpriet.ac.in
AP(Sr.G) /Chemistry
KPR INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
Environmental Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry
Scopus Publications
Maria Joseph Vinolia Thamilarasi, Premkumar Anilkumar, Chinniagounder Theivarasu, and Molagoundanpalayam Venkatachalam Sureshkumar
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Palm fruit husk, a lignocellulosic material, is an agricultural solid waste. Since raw palm fruit husk does not adsorb V (V), it was subjected to surface modification with a cationic surfactant cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB). The surface-modified palm fruit husk showed adsorption capability for V (V). The maximum adsorption of V (V) takes place at pHÂ 4. Adsorption equilibrium data were fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin Radushkevich (D-R) isotherm models. Kinetic studies showed that the adsorption data fit second-order kinetic model better than first order. Desorption of V (V) proved that it is feasible to recover V (V) from the spent adsorbent. Effect of coexisting anions like Molybdate, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate, and thiocyanate on the adsorption of V (V) was also studied and the foreign ions compete for the adsorption sites with V (V) anionic species. Quantitative removal of V (V) was achieved from synthetic wastewater.