Dr. Mamta B. Shah

@lmcp.ac.in

Professor, Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry
L. M. College of Pharmacy, Ahmedabad



              

https://researchid.co/mamta.shah

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Phytopharmacology, Phytochemical analysis, Herbal supplements, Standardization

72

Scopus Publications

1425

Scholar Citations

19

Scholar h-index

38

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Quality control methods for fruit extracts of Kigelia africana using high performance thin layer chromatography
    Kunjan B. Bodiwala, Nancy Banker, Rahul Lalwani, Mamta B. Shah, and Anuradha K. Gajjar

    Informa UK Limited
    Kigelia africana is a tree native to Africa but also found in eastern and southern parts of India with reported anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities. Verbascoside, caffeic acid and ferulic acid are important markers for the quality control of the plant. Two different HPTLC methods were developed and validated; method - 1 for estimation of verbascoside and caffeic acid while method - 2 for estimation of caffeic acid and ferulic acid. Developed methods were applied to the methanolic fruit extract to determine the quantities of markers. Both methods were found to be linear, specific, precise, accurate, sensitive and robust. Results indicated that both methods can be used for quantitative determination of verbascoside, caffeic acid and ferulic acid in fruit extract. The developed methods may be utilised as a part of the quality control and standardisation for the raw material and extracts of Kigelia africana and can also aid to chromatographic fingerprinting of the plant.

  • A Comprehensive Review on Biological and Chemical Diversity in Aesculus L. Genus (Sapindaceae)
    Mamta Shah, Rutvi Shah, Dhyey Salot, Dhvani Shah, Dhruvil Shah, Rajvi Shah, and Preeti Verma

    Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.
    Abstract: Aesculus L. is a genus of 12 to 19 woody species, representing one of the most acclaimed examples of inter-continental incoherence of the plants native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is traditionally valued in Ayurveda and the Chinese system of medicine for its various species that possess antitumor, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. Current studies on this genus have revealed the presence of specific saponins with a multispectrum of pharmacological actions and therapeutic applications. A repertoire of literature related to the biological, taxonomical, phytochemical and ethnopharmacological aspects of Aesculus genus and its uses in different indigenous populations was explored. An inventory of all the species of this genus that were found to be useful as per ethnopharmacological literature was prepared. The ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology of the individual species are outlined in this review. The extensive information cited here has adduced the likely areas where the important species of this genus can illustrate significant therapeutic intervention in the management of chronic disorders including diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and cancer. The wide range of its pharmacological actions is attributed to the distinct phytochemicals occurring in the species, especially the triterpenoidal saponins like aescin. This review amplifies the recent studies on phytochemical and pharmacological aspects, which alludes that these species have noteworthy therapeutic potential.

  • Development of validated UHPLC-PDA with ESI-MS-MS method for concurrent estimation of magnoflorine, berbamine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, palmatine and berberine in Berberis aristata
    Ishita A. Basera, Aboli Girme, Vijay P. Bhatt, Ganesh Saste, Sandeep Pawar, Lal Hingorani, and Mamta B. Shah

    Akademiai Kiado Zrt.
    Abstract A validated UHPLC-PDA with an ESI-MS/MS method has been developed for simultaneous estimation of six bioactive alkaloids (magnoflorine, berbamine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, palmatine and berberine) in the different extracts of the roots of Berberis aristata DC (Family:Berberdiaceae). It is an important medicinal herb native to Northern Himalaya and commonly known as ‘daruharidra’, ‘daruhaldi’, ‘Indian barberry’ or ‘tree turmeric’. An insight into the research literature uncovered reports on isoquinoline alkaloids like magnoflorine, berbamine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, palmatine, and berberine as major bioactives in B. aristata roots, possessing different pharmacological and therapeutic effects. In the present study, these aforementioned alkaloids were separated on Phenomenex Luna®, 5 µm-C8 analytical column. The HPLC-MS analysis was performed at a flow rate of 0.90 mL min−1. Each alkaloid that is resolved was characterized by precursor ions and fragment ions with electrospray ionization (ESI) source in both positive and negative ionization using scan mode. The limit of detections (LODs) were 0.087, 0.727, 0.035, 0.124, 0.782 and 0.794 μg mL−1 for magnoflorine, berbamine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, palmatine and berberine, respectively. The proposed UHPLC-PDA method was fully validated according to international (ICH) guidelines and was found to be selective, sensitive and highly accurate for the concomitant estimation of the aforementioned symbolic bio-markers of B. aristata roots.



  • Determination of dioecy in Hippophae salicifolia by evaluating gallic acid content through a validated HPTLC method
    Basera Ishita A., Verma Preeti D., Bhatt Vijay P., and Shah Mamta B.

    Open Science Publishers LLP
    Hippophae salicifolia D. Don, belonging to Elaeagnaceae family, exhibits dioecy and is extensively used for multipurpose due to its medicinal and nutraceutical potential. Although several research works have been carried out on the plant, no information is available regarding the impact of its dioecious nature on its phytochemicals and subsequent pharmacological properties. The present study is aimed at development of a high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) method that is specific and reliable for the estimation of a marker compound gallic acid in both female and male counterparts of this dioecious plant, thus evaluating gender impact on chemical profile of the plant. For each sample, an ethyl acetate fraction of the hydrolyzed hydroalcoholic extract of H. salicifolia was prepared and applied on pre-coated plates of silica gel G 60F254. After developing the plate in the solvent system, toluene:ethyl acetate:formic acid (5:4:1, v/v/v), the identification and estimation was carried out by densitometric scanning at 270 nm. The presence of gallic acid was confirmed by UV overlay of the spot resolving in test tracks with that of reference standard. The results suggested quantitative variation of the marker compound in female and male plants, indicating a clear gender bias. The proposed validated HPTLC method is simple, yet specific and accurate and would contribute to the quality assessment of H. salicifolia.

  • High resolution-mass spectrometry (HR-MS) analysis of Bryonia laciniosa L.


  • Evaluation of efficacy of Bombax ceiba extract and its major constituent, mangiferin in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats
    Sushil Bhargava and Mamta B. Shah

    Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Abstract Objectives Based on the ethno-medicinal use of Bombax ceiba leaf, in the treatment of diabetes, the present study is aimed at evaluation of antidiabetic potential of leaf extract and its major constituent mangiferin. Methods Efficacy of hydroalcoholic extract of Bombax ceiba leaf (BCL, 200 and 400 mg/kg body wt.) and mangiferin (MF, 20 mg/kg body wt) was studied in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats and associated complications visually, retinopathy, cardiopathy and nephropathy. After 20 days, serum glucose, lipid profiles, glycol-hemoglobin % (HbA1c%), liver enzymes activity and glycogen content, and histopathology of the pancreas were corroborated. The study was coxswained for development of validated RP-HPLC method for the estimation of MF in BCL. Results The results demonstrated significant reductions in the levels of glucose (p<0.001), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c%, p<0.001), cholesterol, triglycerides and low-density lipoproteins, and concurrent elevation of high density lipoproteins level in the groups administered BCL and MF relative to the controls. It significantly reversed most of the altered metabolic and oxidative stress parameters and histopathological changes. Mangiferin content in BCL was found to be 0.04%w/w. Conclusions The anti-diabetic effects of BCL may be attributed to its ability to enhance insulin release, antioxidant and hypolipidemic potential.


  • In silico Screening of Natural Compounds as Potential Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease and Spike RBD: Targets for COVID-19
    Divya M. Teli, Mamta B. Shah, and Mahesh T. Chhabria

    Frontiers Media SA
    Historically, plants have been sought after as bio-factories for the production of diverse chemical compounds that offer a multitude of possibilities to cure diseases. To combat the current pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), plant-based natural compounds are explored for their potential to inhibit the SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2), the cause of COVID-19. The present study is aimed at the investigation of antiviral action of several groups of phytoconstituents against SARS-CoV-2 using a molecular docking approach to inhibit Main Protease (Mpro) (PDB code: 6LU7) and spike (S) glycoprotein receptor binding domain (RBD) to ACE2 (PDB code: 6M0J) of SARS-CoV-2. For binding affinity evaluation, the docking scores were calculated using the Extra Precision (XP) protocol of the Glide docking module of Maestro. CovDock was also used to investigate covalent docking. The OPLS3e force field was used in simulations. The docking score was calculated by preferring the conformation of the ligand that has the lowest binding free energy (best pose). The results are indicative of better potential of solanine, acetoside, and rutin, as Mpro and spike glycoprotein RBD dual inhibitors. Acetoside and curcumin were found to inhibit Mpro covalently. Curcumin also possessed all the physicochemical and pharmacokinetic parameters in the range. Thus, phytochemicals like solanine, acetoside, rutin, and curcumin hold potential to be developed as treatment options against COVID-19.



  • Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities of Inula cappa roots (Compositae)
    Jyoti Kalola, Rahul Shah, Arti Patel, Suman K. Lahiri, and Mamta B. Shah

    Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    AbstractBackgroundThe medicinal properties ofMethodsAnti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities ofResultsThe methanolic extract showed maximum reduction in the rat paw edema and showed significant inhibition of the cotton pellet-induced granulomas in rats. The methanolic extract also showed potential immunomodulatory activity in all the assays performed. Two sesquiterpenes, isoalantolactone and germacranolide were also isolated from the methanolic extract.ConclusionsThe present study supports the evidence that the roots of

  • Pharmacognostic studies and HPLC analysis of roots of helicteres isora (L.)
    Pinal A. Harde and Mamta B. Shah

    EManuscript Technologies
    Background: The juice of roots of Helicteres isora Linn. has been widely used as an antidiabetic in traditional medicine. Objective: The present study deals with pharmacognostical studies and determination of oleanolic acid from the roots of H. isora by new HPLC method. Materials and methods: Detailed study of morphological, microscopical characteristics, physicochemical parameters and phytochemical screening of roots were carried out. The sapogenins were isolated from the roots of H. isora. RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for estimation of oleanolic acid from the sapogenins of roots of H. isora. Results: Detailed quality control parameters of roots of H. isora were reported. Total content of oleanolic acid was 0.075%w/w from roots of H. isora determined by HPLC. Conclusion: The present study is useful for accurate identification and authentication of roots of H. isora. The HPLC method for determination of oleanolic acid from the roots of H. isora is efficient, precise, reliable and sensitive and can be adopted for routine analysis.

  • Development of validated high-performance thin-layer chromatography method for simultaneous determination of quercetin and kaempferol in Thespesia populnea
    Hiteksha Panchal, Aeshna Amin, and Mamta Shah

    EManuscript Technologies
    Introduction: Thespesia populnea L. (Family: Malvaceae) is a well-known medicinal plant distributed in tropical regions of the world and cultivated in South Gujarat and indicated to be useful in cutaneous affections, psoriasis, ringworm, and eczema. Bark and fruits are indicated in the diseases of skin, urethritis, and gonorrhea. The juice of fruits is employed in treating certain hepatic diseases. The plant is reported to contain flavonoids, quercetin, kaempferol, gossypetin, Kaempferol-3-monoglucoside, β-sitosterol, kaempferol-7-glucoside, and gossypol. T. populnea is a common component of many herbal and Ayurvedic formulation such as Kamilari and Liv-52. Objective: The present study aimed at developing validated and reliable high-performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) method for the analysis of quercetin and kaempferol simultaneously in T. populnea. Method: The method employed thin-layer chromatography aluminum sheets precoated with silica gel as the stationary phase and toluene: ethyl acetate: formic acid (6:4:0.3 v/v/v) as the mobile phase, which gave compact bands of quercetin and kaempferol. Result: Linear regression data for the calibration curves of standard quercetin and kaempferol showed a good linear relationship over a concentration range of 100-600 ng/spot and 500-3000 ng/spot with respect to the area and correlation coefficient (R2) was 0.9955 and 0.9967. The method was evaluated regarding accuracy, precision, selectivity, and robustness. Limits of detection and quantitation were recorded as 32.06 and 85.33 ng/spot and 74.055 and 243.72 ng/spot for quercetin and kaempferol, respectively. Conclusion: We concluded that this method employing HPTLC in the quantitative determination of quercetin and kaempferol is efficient, simple, accurate, and validated.

  • Development and validation of a rapid LC-MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of kaempferol and quercetin in Thespesia populnea extract
    Hiteksha Panchal and Mamta B Shah

    Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Abstract In this study, a simple and rapid LC with tandem MS method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of kaempferol and quercetin in Thespesia populnea extract. The compounds were eluted using a Gemini C18 column (50 × 2.0 mm, 3 μm), with the mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile–0.3% formic acid in water at the flow rate of 0.400 mL/min. The assay exhibited a linear dynamic range of 25–2500 ng/mL for both kaempferol and quercetin. The values for intra- and interday precision and accuracy were well within the generally accepted criteria for analytical methods (<15%). Selectivity, linearity, LOD, LOQ, accuracy, and precision were evaluated for both analytes. The proposed method is accurate and sensitive and can be used for the routine quantification of kaempferol and quercetin in the herbal extract and in polyherbal formulations.

  • Determination of oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, lupeol, and stigmasterol by high-performance thin-layer chromatographic method in Oldenlandia Corymbosa Linn
    Karuna Modi and Mamta B. Shah

    Akademiai Kiado Zrt.
    Oldenlandia corymbosa Linn. (Rubiaceae) is an important herb traditionally used as a febrifuge and liver tonic. In this study, a high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) method has been established for the quantification of four bioactive markers, oleanolic acid (OA), ursolic acid (UA), lupeol (LU), and stigmasterol (ST), in the whole plant of O. corymbosa. Separation was achieved on silica gel 60 F254 HPTLC plates using hexane-ethyl acetate-methanol (8.2:1.8:0.5, v/v) for oleanolic acid and ursolic acid; and toluene-methanol (9.4:0.6, v/v) for lupeol and stigmasterol as the mobile phases. The quantitation of the four markers was carried out using the densitometric scanning at 540 nm after derivatization using sulfuric acid reagent. The linear regression analysis data for the calibration plots showed a good linear relationship (r2 = 0.9831–0.9979) in the concentration range of 1200–4200 ng for oleanolic acid, 400–1400 ng for ursolic acid, 100–500 ng for lupeol, and 500–2500 ng per spot for stigmasterol with respect to area. The method was validated for linearity, inter-day precision, intra-day precision, repeatability, accuracy, specificity, limit of detection, and limit of quantification. The average recoveries for oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, lupeol, and stigmasterol were 98.77 to 99.12%, indicating the good reproducibility. Stigmasterol 1.19 ± 0.04% w/w was present at high concentration, and oleanolic acid 0.012 ± 0.006% w/w was present at low concentration in the whole plant powder. The proposed HPTLC method was found to be simple, precise, sensitive, accurate, reproducible, and robust.

  • A complete pharmacognostical profile of rungia repens
    Karuna Modi and Mamta Shah

    EManuscript Technologies
    Background: Rungia repens is one of the plants cited as ‘Parpata’ in Ayurvedic literature and indicated as febrifuge, antitussive and vermifuge. Aim: To generate and ensemble data of physical parameters for ascertaining the identification and develop validated HPTLC method for quantification of kaempferol in R. repens. Materials and Methods: R. repens was studied for establishing pharmacognostic standards including macro and microscopical characters, physico-chemical analysis and quantification of kaempferol by HPTLC method. Results: It is a small, much branched, prostrate or sub-erect herb with lanceolate leaf and violet flowers. Microscopically root can be characterized by collenchymatous phloem associated with wide lignified xylem; stem by epidermis with simple and glandular trichomes and collenchymatous hypodermis; and leaf by epidermis embedded with cystoliths and bearing covering and glandular trichomes. Powdered drug can be typified by cystoliths, trichomes of aforementioned type, pollen grains and fragments of cork. Further studies revealed that brunt of heavy metal and microbial load in plant material was within permissible limits. Flavonoids and phenolics were found be major components. HPTLC method was developed for quantification of kaempferol using precoated silica gel plates as a stationary phase, and toluene: ethyl acetate: dichloromethane: formic acid: methyl ethyl ketone (5: 1: 1.5: 0.5: 0.8) as a mobile phase and scanning the plate at 254 nm. Conclusion: The distinctive quality profile data and validated HPTLC method tailored for Rungia repens using kaempferol as a marker, would aid as expedient measures for its evaluation.

  • Validated high performance thin layer chromatography method for simultaneous determination of quercetin and gallic acid in leea indica
    Ankita A. Patel, Aeshna A. Amin, Arpit H. Patwari, and Mamta B. Shah

    Springer Science and Business Media LLC

  • Quantitative analysis of phytochemicals from Inula cappa roots
    Jyoti Kalola, Rahul Shah, and Mamta Shah

    Akademiai Kiado Zrt.
    Inula cappa (family Compositae) is used in the Ayurvedic medicinal system for the treatment of bronchitis, diabetes, fever, hypertension, and rheumatism. The proposed high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) study offers coherent evaluation of isoalantolactone, germacranolide, β-sitosterol, and lupeol from I. cappa root. Methanolic solutions of isoalantolactone, germacran-olide, β-sitosterol, and lupeol were applied on an HPTLC plate and they were scanned at 525 nm. The mobile phase toluene—methanol (9.4:0.6, v/v) was used for all the phytochemicals. After development, all the plates were air-dried at room temperature, derivatized with anisaldehyde—sulfuric acid reagent and heated at 105°C. This study aids the identification of these compounds and provides an easy and simple method for the simultaneous estimation of these markers in the I. cappa roots. The method would serve as an expedient tool in routine analyses to corroborate the drug through good constancy.

  • Evaluation of hypoglycemic activity of different extracts of Bombax ceiba L. Leaves
    S. Bhargava and M.B. Shah

    A and V Publications
    In the present work, Preliminary Phytochemical screening of Ethyl acetate, n-Butanol and Hydro-alcoholic (30:70) extracts of leaves was carried out. Acute toxicity study (ALD50) determined by Fixed dose (OCED Guideline No. 420) method of CPCSEA was adopted for toxicity studies. Hypoglycemic activity of these extract has been investigated on Normoglycemic Rats model and Oral Glucose Tolerance Test model. Result reveled that all three extract contain Flavonoids where as Alkaloids are absent. No Mortality observed during acute toxicity study at higher dose 2000 mg/kg bw so that 1/5th of higher dose i.e. 400mg/kg was used for biological evaluation. All the extracts showed significant hypoglycemic activity in Normoglycemic rats and OGTT model compare to Standard (Glibenclamide). Hydroalcoholic extract are superior to other in dose dependent manner. These findings suggest that the leaves of Bombax ceiba L have potential to lower the blood glucose level in experimental animals. Present research directs the importance of further research and development for its mechanism of action and molecular level study.

  • A pharmacognostical study on Fumaria parviflora lamk
    Karuna Modi, Aeshna Amin, and Mamta Shah

    Informatics Publishing Limited
    <p><em>Fumaria parviflora</em> Lamk., is a valued herb in Ayurvedic medicine and is used as Parpata by majority of Ayurvedic practitioners amongst the other plant sources mentioned under the same common name. It is found in many parts of India from Indo-Gangetic plain and Nepal down to the Nilgiri Mountains. The whole plant is diuretic, diaphoretic, aperient, laxative and anthelmintic. It is used as antipyretic, blood purifier and in skin disorders. In the present study, physico-chemical parameters were established for identification of the drug. Protopine and <em>β</em>-sitosterol were quantified by validated HPTLC method, developed using precoated silica gel plates as a stationary phase and toluene: ethyl acetate: diethyl amine (7: 2: 1) and toluene: methanol (9.4: 0.6) as a mobile phase respectively. It is a diffuse, annual herb with thin winged stem; alternate leaf<strong><em> </em></strong>finely divided into small, linear lanceolate segments, small white or pink flowers with purplish tips. Microscopically root can be characterized by the presence of centrally located diarch primary xylem encircled by wide secondary xylem occupying major area and a narrow cork; stem by collenchymatous hypodermis, vascular bundle capped with lignified pericyclic fibres and hollow pith; leaf by vascular bundles with groups of sclerenchyma underneath the phloem and narrow spongy parenchymatous lamina. Powder<strong><em> </em></strong>can be typified by xylem vessels with varied thickening, lignified and thick walled testa and spherical pollen grains. The plant was found to be rich in alkaloids. The amount of protopine and <em>β</em>-sitosterol were found to be 0.47 – 0.50% w/w and 0.23 – 0.26% w/w.   The quality parameters and HPTLC method developed would serve as useful gauge in standardization of <em>Fumaria parviflora</em>.</p>

  • Pharmacognostic specifications and quantification of oleanolic acid and lupeol in Mollugo oppositifolia Linn.
    Karuna Modi and Mamta Shah

    EManuscript Technologies
    Background: Mollugo oppositifolia, is one of the plants commonly used as, ‘Parpata’ by Ayurvedic practitioners. It is indicated as a bitter tonic, antiseptic and febrifuge. Aim: To generate and ensemble data of physical parameters for ascertaining the identification and to develop validated HPTLC method for quantification of oleanolic acid and lupeol in M. oppositifolia. Materials and Methods: M. oppositifolia was studied for establishing pharmacognostic standards including macro and microscopical characters, physico-chemical analysis and quantification of oleanolic acid and lupeol by HPTLC method. Results: It is an annual, prostrate herb with linear-lanceolate leaf and white coloured flower. Microscopically root can be characterized by crescent shaped phloem associated with continuous or discontinuous rings of xylem; stem by epidermis bearing multi-cellular simple and glandular trichomes, and sclerenchymatous pericycle; and leaf by continuous band of a palisade cells and rosettes and prisms of calcium oxalate throughout parenchyma. Powdered drug can be typified by multi-cellular trichomes, fragments of epidermis of leaf in surface view, epidermis of corolla and entire or broken seeds. Saponins and flavanoids were found be the major components. HPTLC method was developed for quantification of oleanolic acid and lupeol using precoated silica gel plates as a stationary phase, and toluene: methanol (9.4: 0.6) as a mobile phase and scanning the plate at 545 nm. The amount of oleanolic acid and lupeol were found to be 0.027-0.029% w/w and 0.015-0.016% w/w respectively. Conclusion: The quality parameters and HPTLC method developed would serve as useful gauge in standardization of Mollugo oppositifolia.

  • Anti-diabetic effects of ethanol extract of bryonia laciniosa seeds and its saponins rich fraction in neonatally streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    SandipB Patel, Devdas Santani, Veena Patel, and Mamta Shah

    EManuscript Technologies
    Context: Bryonia laciniosa Linn. (Cucurbitaceae) seed is used in traditional medicine for a number of ailments including metabolic disorders. Aim: This study evaluated the anti-diabetic action of the ethanol extract of B. laciniosa seeds and saponin fraction of it through its effect on hyperglycemia, dyslipidaemia and oxidative stress in neonatally streptozotocin (n-STZ)-induced diabetic rats (n-STZ diabetic rats). Materials and Methods: Ethanol extract (250 and 500 mg/kg; p.o.), saponin fraction (100 and 200 mg/kg; p.o.) and standard drug glibenclamide (3 mg/kg; p.o.) were administered to diabetic rats when the rats were 6 weeks old and continued for 10 consecutive weeks. Effects of ethanol extract and saponin fraction on various biochemical parameters were studied in diabetic rats. Results: The treatment with ethanol extract and saponin fraction for 10 weeks decrease in the levels of glucose, triglycerides, cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, very low-density lipoprotein, serum urea, serum creatinine and diminished activities of aspartate transaminase, and alanine transaminase. The anti-hyperglycemic nature of B. laciniosa is probably brought about by the extra- the pancreatic mechanism as evidenced from unchanged levels of plasma insulin. B. laciniosa modulated effect of diabetes on the liver malondialdehyde, reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activity. Administration of ethanol extract and saponin fraction to diabetic rats showed a significant reversal of disturbed antioxidant status. Significant increase in SOD, CAT, and levels of GSH was observed in treated n-STZ diabetic rats. Conclusion: The present study reveals the efficacy of B. laciniosa seed extract and its saponin fraction in the amelioration of n-STZ diabetic rats.

  • Phytochemical investigation and pharmacognostic standardization of Polycarpaea corymbosa lam
    Karuna Modi and Mamta Shah

    EManuscript Technologies
    Background: Polycarpaea corymbosa is one of the plants cited as ‘Parpata’ in Ayurvedic literature and indicated for boils, inflammatory swellings, and ulcers. Aim: The present study is an attempt to generate and encompass the data of physical parameters for ascertaining the identification and develop a validated HPTLC method for quantification of lupeol in P. corymbosa. Materials and Methods: The whole plant was studied for establishing pharmacognostic standards including macro and microscopical characters, physico-chemical analysis and quantification lupeol by HPTLC method. Results: It is a small, much branched, erect or spreading herb with linear leaf and silvery-white cymes. Microscopically root can be connoted by continuous or discontinuous concentric rings of xylem and phloem; stem by papillose epidermis with multicellular branched collapsed and glandular trichomes, sclerenchymatous pericycle and hollow pith; and leaf by numerous collateral meristele enclosed within parenchymatous bundle sheath. Further studies evinced that brunt of heavy metal and microbial load in plant material was within permissible limits. Flavonoids, phenolics and saponins were found be major components. HPTLC method was developed for quantification of lupeol using precoated silica gel plates as a stationary phase, and toluene: methanol (9.4: 0.6) as a mobile phase and scanning the plate at 545 nm. Conclusion: The information demonstrated on pharmacognostic parameters and validated HPTLC method for estimation of lupeol for Polycarpaea corymbosa, would aid as coherent measures for its assessment.

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • A Comprehensive Review on Biological and Chemical Diversity in Aesculus L. Genus (Sapindaceae)
    M Shah, R Shah, D Salot, D Shah, D Shah, R Shah, P Verma
    Current Traditional Medicine 10 (3), 20-34 2024

  • Quality control methods for fruit extracts of Kigelia africana using high performance thin layer chromatography
    KB Bodiwala, N Banker, R Lalwani, MB Shah, AK Gajjar
    Natural Product Research, 1-9 2024

  • NOVEL TOPICAL ANTI-AGING HERBAL COMPOSITION
    B SONI, D TELI, K MODI, M SHAH
    Int J Curr Pharm Res 15 (1), 42-46 2023

  • QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CYTISINE IN THERMOPSIS ALTERNIFLORAE USING HIGH-PERFORMANCE THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY
    K GADHVI, K MODI, M SHAH
    Int J Curr Pharm Res 15 (2), 33-35 2023

  • Determination of dioecy in Hippophae salicifolia by evaluating gallic acid content through a validated HPTLC method
    IA Basera, PD Verma, VP Bhatt, MB Shah
    Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science 12 (3), 082-086 2022

  • Simultaneous determination of epimers (+)-catechin and (‒)-epicatechin in Onosma bracteatum Wall. using high-performance thin-layer chromatography‒mass spectrometry method
    A Rajpara, N Gandhi, V Bhatt, MB Shah
    JPC–Journal of Planar Chromatography–Modern TLC 35 (1), 89-95 2022

  • Regulations on herbal products in India, United States and European union: a review
    NK Sapoliya, MB Shah
    International Journal Of Drug Regulatory Affairs 10 (2), 67-72 2022

  • Development of validated UHPLC–PDA with ESI–MS-MS method for concurrent estimation of magnoflorine, berbamine, columbamine, jatrorrhizine, palmatine and berberine in Berberis
    IA Basera, A Girme, VP Bhatt, G Saste, S Pawar, L Hingorani, MB Shah
    Acta Chromatographica 2021

  • Entada Adans, an ethnopharmacologically important genus: A review
    MB Shah
    International Journal of Green Pharmacy (IJGP) 15 (2) 2021

  • Phytochemistry, pharmacology, and botanical aspects of Stachytarpheta species €“A review
    MB Shah
    International Journal of Green Pharmacy (IJGP) 15 (2) 2021

  • An Invasive Yet Potentially Diverse and Unexplored Genus: Typha L.
    V Makwana, A Kethwas, N Sapoliya, K Limbachiya, S Gamit, P Verma, ...
    Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International 33 (38A), 182-194 2021

  • DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT, CHARACTERIZATION AND EVALUATION OF LAGERSTROEMIA SPECIOSA-PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE COMPLEX: AS A BUDDING ANTIDIABETIC AGENT
    AJ Patel, MB Shah
    Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 12 (02 Suppl 1), 211-219 2021

  • Evaluation of efficacy of Bombax ceiba extract and its major constituent, mangiferin in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats
    S Bhargava, MB Shah
    Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine 18 (2), 311-318 2021

  • A review on a lesser known Indian mangrove: Avicennia officinalis L.(Family: Acanthaceae)
    MB Shah
    International Journal of Green Pharmacy (IJGP) 15 (1) 2021

  • A Pharmaceutically and Therapeutically Important Genus: Sesbania Adans.
    AS CHANDWANI, VA DUDHAT, PD YADAV, PD VERMA, MB SHAH
    International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research (09752366) 13 (2) 2021

  • A validated high-performance thin-layer chromatography method for the simultaneous estimation of berberine, berbamine, palmatine, magnoflorine and jatrorrhizine from Berberis
    IA Basera, A Girme, VP Bhatt, MB Shah
    JPC–Journal of Planar Chromatography–Modern TLC 34 (2), 147-155 2021

  • PISTACHIA INTEGERRIMA: AN IMPORTANT SOURCE OF NUTRACEUTICAL AND PHYTOMEDICINE
    AS Chandwani, PD Verma, MB Shah
    2021

  • In silico Screening of Natural Compounds as Potential Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease and Spike RBD: Targets for COVID-19
    DM Teli, MB Shah, MT Chhabria
    Frontiers in molecular biosciences 7, 599079 2021

  • Correction to: A validated high performance thin layer chromatography method for the simultaneous estimation of berberine, berbamine, palmatine, magnoflorine and jatrorrhizine
    IA Basera, A Girme, VP Bhatt, MB Shah
    2021

  • Phytochemical and Pharmacological Investigation on Onosma bracteatum Wall.
    AM Rajapara, VP Bhatt, MB Shah
    Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences 10 (1), 141 2021

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Leucas aspera: A review
    MS Prajapati, JB Patel, K Modi, MB Shah
    Pharmacognosy reviews 4 (7), 85 2010
    Citations: 131

  • In silico Screening of Natural Compounds as Potential Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease and Spike RBD: Targets for COVID-19
    DM Teli, MB Shah, MT Chhabria
    Frontiers in molecular biosciences 7, 599079 2021
    Citations: 126

  • Study of Mimusops elengi bark in experimental gastric ulcers
    PJ Shah, MS Gandhi, MB Shah, SS Goswami, D Santani
    Journal of ethnopharmacology 89 (2-3), 305-311 2003
    Citations: 111

  • Investigation into Hepatoprotective Activity of Citrus limon.
    SK Bhavsar, P Joshi, MB Shah, DD Santani
    Pharmaceutical Biology 45 (4), 303-311 2007
    Citations: 73

  • Evaluation of immunomodulatory activity of Clerodendrum phlomidis and Premna integrifolia root.
    RH Gokani, SK Lahiri, DD Santani, MB Shah
    2007
    Citations: 65

  • Validated high performance thin layer chromatography method for simultaneous determination of quercetin and gallic acid in Leea indica
    AA Patel, AA Amin, AH Patwari, MB Shah
    Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia 27, 50-53 2017
    Citations: 52

  • Anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects of Bryonia laciniosa seed extract and its saponin fraction in streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats
    SB Patel, D Santani, MB Shah, VS Patel
    Journal of Young Pharmacists 4 (3), 171-176 2012
    Citations: 49

  • Antiulcer Activity of the Root Bark of Oroxylum indicum. Against Experimental Gastric Ulcers
    M Khandhar, M Shah, D Santani, S Jain
    Pharmaceutical biology 44 (5), 363-370 2006
    Citations: 47

  • Evaluation of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of Premna integrifolia root
    RH Gokani, SK Lahiri, DD Santani, MB Shah
    Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine 8 (1), 1-19 2011
    Citations: 37

  • Involvement of the PI3K/AKT pathway in the hypoglycemic effects of saponins from Helicteres isora
    SK Bhavsar, M Fller, S Gu, S Vir, MB Shah, KK Bhutani, DD Santani, ...
    Journal of ethnopharmacology 126 (3), 386-396 2009
    Citations: 36

  • Mechanism of action of antiulcer activity of bark extracts of Manilkara hexandra against experimentally induced gastric ulcers in rats
    JS Shah, MB Shah, SS Goswami, DD Santani
    Pharmacognosy Magazine 2 (5), 46-51 2006
    Citations: 33

  • Anti-diabetic effects of ethanol extract of Bryonia laciniosa seeds and its saponins rich fraction in neonatally streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    SB Patel, D Santani, V Patel, M Shah
    Pharmacognosy Research 7 (1), 92 2015
    Citations: 31

  • A Simple Method for Isolation of Plumbagin from Roots of Plumbago rosea.
    NS Kapadia, SA Isarani, MB Shah
    Pharmaceutical biology 43 (6), 551-553 2005
    Citations: 31

  • Effect of Manilkara hexandra (Roxb.) Dubard against experimentally‐induced gastric ulcers
    MB Shah, SS Goswami, DD Santani
    Phytotherapy Research: An International Journal Devoted to Pharmacological 2004
    Citations: 30

  • Hepatoprotective activity of punarnavashtak kwath, an Ayurvedic formulation, against CCl4-induced hepatotoxicity in rats and on the HepG2 cell line
    VN Shah, MB Shah, PA Bhatt
    Pharmaceutical Biology 49 (4), 408-415 2011
    Citations: 29

  • Use of HPTLC to establish a distinct chemical profile for Shankhpushpi and for quantification of scopoletin in Convolvulus pluricaulis choisy and in
    N Kapadia, N Acharya, S Acharya, M Shah
    JPC-Journal of Planar Chromatography-Modern TLC 19 (109), 195-199 2006
    Citations: 27

  • Development of validated high-performance thin-layer chromatography method for simultaneous determination of quercetin and kaempferol in Thespesia populnea
    H Panchal, A Amin, M Shah
    Pharmacognosy Research 9 (3), 277 2017
    Citations: 26

  • Management of dural venous sinus thrombosis in pregnancy
    M Shah, N Agarwal, NB Gala, CJ Prestigiacomo, CD Gandhi
    EJVES Extra 27 (5), e41-e42 2014
    Citations: 22

  • Documentation and analysis of certain macrofungal traditional practices from Western-India (Gujarat)
    SS Lahiri, MD Shukla, MB Shah, HA Modi
    Ethnobotanical leaflets 2010 (5), 9 2010
    Citations: 19

  • Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities of Inula cappa roots (Compositae)
    J Kalola, R Shah, A Patel, SK Lahiri, MB Shah
    Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine 14 (3), 20160083 2017
    Citations: 18