Legal Regulation of Social Security Principles in the European Union and Ukraine Bohdan Torokhtii, Larysa Nalyvaiko, Volodymyr Horbalinskyi, Nataliia Obushenko, Oleg Bolgar Nusantara Journal of Law Studies, 2026 The purpose of the article is a comprehensive analysis of the legal regulation of social security principles in the countries of the European Union and Ukraine. The application of the comparative law method can serve as an analysis of the principle of solidarity in the social security systems of Ukraine and the European Union. In Germany, the social insurance system is built on mandatory contributions from employees and employers with a clearly defined balance of responsibility of the parties. In France, along with the insurance principle, state budget financing plays a significant role, which strengthens the guarantee nature of social payments. In Ukraine, the principle of solidarity is also enshrined at the legislative level, but its implementation is complicated by demographic factors and the deficit of the Pension Fund. Comparative analysis allows us to establish that the effectiveness of the implementation of the principle of solidarity depends not only on regulatory consolidation, but also on the stability of the financial and economic system of the state. The normative sources that define the fundamental principles of social protection, in particular the principles of solidarity, universality, subsidiarity, equality and non-discrimination, are studied. The influence of European Union law on the formation of national models of social security is considered, as well as the prospects for harmonizing Ukrainian legislation in the context of European integration processes. Directions for improving Ukrainian legislation taking into account European standards are proposed. Ukrainian legislation contains the basic principles of social security, but requires further systematization and harmonization with European standards.
The impact of the Istanbul Convention on legislative and legal practices regarding the appointment of responsibility for domestic violence: gaps and inconsistencies Ganna Sobko, Andrii Fomenko, Larysa Nalyvaiko, Dmytro Pryputen, Iryna Verba Observatorio, 2024 The article dwells upon the current Ukrainian legislation, which is being changed both at the legislative and legal level in connection with ratification of international conventions and practice of the ECtHR, which is the source of criminal responsibility under the Law of Ukraine "On the implementation of decisions and application of the practice of the European Court of Human Rights". Although the Istanbul Convention was signed by Ukraine back in 2011, it was ratified only on February 1, 2022. However, over the past 5 years, the national legislation has been brought into line with the requirements of the Convention and the practice of the ECtHR, but the change of legislation must be in line with the national legislation. We analyzed these inconsistencies and conflicts, which, in our view, relate more to the responsibility for the act of domestic violence. The types of punishment and penalties do not correspond to the purpose of the punishment, which is studied in more detail in the article. Besides, a large number of repetition and recidivism shows that the purpose of punishment, namely the correction of the sentenced person, does not reach its goal. The judicial statistics concerning administrative and criminal responsibility over the last three years was analyzed. The analyzed data of the polled police officers who are responsible for the regulation of problems in the family related to domestic violence are presented. As a result, conclusions and proposals to the current legislation were developed to improve the situation in the appointment of penalties and punishment for domestic violence.
Protection of property rights during the russian-ukrainian war: Theoretical and legal analysis Access to Justice in Eastern Europe, 2023 Background: This article presents a scientific and legal analysis of the provisions of the current legislation of Ukraine and international legal acts in the field of protection of private property rights during the Russian-Ukrainian war. Based on historical and legal analysis of scientific heritage and modern scientific theories in the field of protection of private property rights and the right of possession by all subjects of public life, the authors of this article provide generalisations and recommendations for improving the effectiveness of international protection mechanisms in this area. Methods: The authors resort to numerous research methods, such as the method of philosophical dialectics and hermeneutics, historical, comparative, structural, and functional methods, analysis and synthesis, and induction. Results and Conclusions: The article examines international and Ukrainian regulatory legal acts that substantiate the mechanisms of acquisition, possession, and disposal of property owned by a person on the right of private property. Particular attention is paid to the latest problems associated with bringing to the established international responsibility war criminals involved in causing property damage and moral damage to the civilian population in connection with the destruction of private property. The authors suggest improving the mechanisms for the protection of the rights of private property that has been destroyed or damaged as a result of war crimes committed by Russian invaders on the territory of Ukraine.
The european convention on human rights and the practice of the ecthr in the field of gestational surrogacy Access to Justice in Eastern Europe, 2023 Background. The article focuses on the analysis of the case law of the European Court of Human Rights regarding gestational surrogate motherhood and the development of the bioethics issue in this area. It was established that the notion of "private life," regulated by Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, guarantees everyone the ability to demand the establishment of their identity, providing for the possibility of establishing family relationships. It is highlighted that, despite the legal ban on the implementation of surrogate motherhood technology, to confirm the child’s identity, there is a need for official recognition of this kind of family relationship as indicated by other relevant relationships. In particular, the peculiarities of establishing parent-child relationships in the case of individuals applying for gestational surrogacy to exercise their reproductive rights are disclosed. The problem of legal regulation unification in the technological application of gestational surrogate motherhood is considered. A conclusion set regards the need to create an international legislative and regulatory framework useful for national governments, particularly in gradually banning the use of surrogate motherhood technologies. Attention is placed on international efforts focused to create an international legislative and regulatory framework that will provide recommendations useful to national governments, particularly in the gradual prohibition of surrogacy. The authors believe that the corresponding international agreement will constitute a legal framework for ensuring individual rights, freedoms, and health, the limitation to gestational surrogate motherhood services, and the observance of a uniform policy in this area. Methods: The methodological framework of the study incorporated a range of philosophical, general, and legal methods. The worldview-dialectical method of cognition made it possible to investigate the problem's social content and legal form, then to conduct a systematic theoretical and legal analysis of the practice by applying the judgments of the European Court of Human Rights. The diversity of legal certainty of the surrogate motherhood system’s legality in Europe, particularly in France, Italy, Iceland, Poland, and Norway, was investigated using the comparative method. With the help of a formal-legal approach, it analysed the content and peculiarities of applying the ECtHR practice. Results and Conclusions: We comprehensively considered the ECtHR legal positions on gestational surrogate motherhood and the bioethics development in this area. International efforts should be concentrated on establishing an international regulatory framework that will provide recommendations practical to national governments, particularly in the gradual prohibition of surrogacy.
REPRODUCTIVE HUMAN RIGHTS: INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS, EXPERIENCE OF UKRAINE AND LITHUANIA Larysa Nalyvaiko, Yuliia Lebedieva, and Evropsky Politicky A Pravni Diskurz, 2022 The article deals with the issues of international standards, and the experience of Lithuania in ensuring reproductive human rights. The authors focus on the fact that with the rapid development of technologies, including medical ones, the issue of proper provision of the reproductive rights of the individual belonging to somatic human rights has become acute. It is noted that at present legal regulation in European countries is differentiated and contains some gaps. The article demonstrates that numerous international documents regulate issues related to human reproductive rights
State Policy Of Ukraine In Terms Of Implementing Law Enforcement Function Of The Country In The Taxation Sphere Journal of Legal Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 2021
Place of court precedent in the system of law of the european union and in the system of law of Ukraine Journal of Legal Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 2019
Health-improvement competences formation technique in future police officers by means of personality-oriented approach to physical education Igor M Kopotun, Bohdan M Holovkin, Larysa R Nalyvaiko, Iryna O Hrytsai, Olena V Tkachova International Journal of Learning Teaching and Educational Research, 2019 The objective of this study is to experimentally test how the technique based on a “21-day Health Marathon” training under the students’ own program of intensive physical self-training being supervised by a personal tutor and stimulated by daily gain-and-loss-framed messages, and elements of gamification (badges for certain achievements) influences the formation of health-improvement competencies for future police officers, their learning motivation, conscious learning and to what extend this technique reformats students’ way of thinking in terms of continuous health-improvement. The 2X2 method of randomized split plots was used to analyze the quantitative data. A two-way ANOVA was used to identify the main results for the factors in the columns and lines, and to determine the degree of their interaction in the context of determining the effectiveness of the experiment. The data obtained in the focus group survey were processed using Textalyser web tool. To process students’ answers to the questions, we identified the most commonly used positive words in the answers that helped us identify broad categories of answers such as: “improvement”, “health”, “motivation”, “speed”, “concentration”, “future work”. The research has shown that the use of this model has a positive impact on the state of development of value-motivational and activity-reflexive components of health-improvement competencies in future police officers, as well as on their awareness of the main direction and model of their future professional activity focused on the formation of personality traits, and not just on obtaining a certain volume of theoretical professional knowledge. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.18.11.12
Conceptualisation of the phenomenon of corruption: International practices and Ukrainian experience Larysa Nalyvaiko, Olena Marchenko, Vasyl Ilkov, and Economic Annals Xxi, 2018 On the basis of the analysis of international program documents and modern scientific researches devoted to the actual issues of counteraction to corruption, the problematic aspects in the implementation of the formula «definition measurement counteraction to corruption», which are hindering the state anti-corruption policy in many countries of the world, and in particular in Ukraine, are grounded. The authors of the article argue that effective counteraction to corruption, regardless of national context, depends on the coherence of a three-component mechanism which includes the categorical design of corruption, development and taking into account the features of economic development, political history of the country, its institutional «heritage», ethnic and socio-cultural traditions of proper and adequate tools for measuring corruption, and, finally, the formation of an adequate anti-corruption policy. Unlike other similar studies, this article attempts to reveal the underlying causes of the failure of anti-corruption programs which are of theoretically, methodologically and nationally determined character. The authors investigate the problem of combating corruption in its global and general social dimension, and, at the same time, on the example of the Ukrainian experience, which proves the need to develop a sound methodology for studying the level of corruption, taking into account the national specificity.
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Legal regulation of social security principles in the countries of the European Union and Ukraine B Torokhtii, L Nalyvaiko, V Horbalinskyi, N Obushenko, O Bolgar Nusantara: Journal of Law Studies 5 (1), 229-251 , 2026 2026 Citations: 2
Legal Aspects of Child Protection in Times of War: International and National Mechanisms, and Observations from Ukraine D Kubrak, LR Nalyvaiko, N Dobrianska, O Pushkar, D Sukhanova Journal of Military Ethics, 1-16 , 2026 2026 Citations: 1
Реалізація принципу поділу влади в умовах воєнного стану ЛР Наливайко, ІО Грицай Аналітично-порівняльне правознавство 1 (1), 53-58 , 2026 2026
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ГЕНДЕРНИХ КВОТ В ПУБЛІЧНІЙ СЛУЖБІ: ДОСВІД КРАЇН ВИШЕГРАДСЬКОЇ ЧЕТВІРКИ АГ Стоян, ЛР Наливайко, ЛВ Марценюк, НВ Бондарчук, ІІ Кравчук ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗСЛІДУВАННЯ МАНІПУЛЮВАННЯ НА РИНКУ ЕЛЕКТРИЧНОЇ ЕНЕРГІЇ … , 2026 2026
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ ПРИНЦИПУ ТРАНСПАРЕНТНОСТІ ПУБЛІЧНОЇ ВЛАДИ В УМОВАХ ДІДЖИТАЛІЗАЦІЇ О Бондарчук, О Бухтатий, О Горобчук, А Гук, СГ Дідківська, ... ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗСЛІДУВАННЯ МАНІПУЛЮВАННЯ НА РИНКУ ЕЛЕКТРИЧНОЇ ЕНЕРГІЇ … , 2026 2026
Європейські стандарти права громадян на соціальний захист ЛР Наливайко Аналітично-порівняльне правознавство 3 (4), 422-427 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Legal Regulation of the Principles of State Activity in Family Relations L Nalyvaiko, N Obushenko, V Boikov, N Hryshyna, L Makhova Jurnal Cita Hukum 13 (2) , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES IN THE MECHANISM OF ENSURING HUMAN AND CIVIL RIGHTS UNDER MARTIAL LAW LR Nalyvaiko Publishing House “Baltija Publishing” , 2025 2025
INTERACTION BETWEEN LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES AND PUBLIC AUTHORITIES TO CREATE A SECURE ENVIRONMENT UNDER MARTIAL LAW AV Basko, RV Myroniuk, SA Myroniuk, VA Bidniak, DV Boychuk, ... Publishing House “Baltija Publishing” , 2025 2025
Місцеве самоврядування і забезпечення соціальної справедливості: національний досвід і зарубіжні практики ЛР Наливайко Аналітично-порівняльне правознавство 1 (3), 147-151 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Реалізація репродуктивних прав та гендерної демографічної політики органами місцевого самоврядування: аналіз на основі статистичної оцінки репродуктивного здоров’я в … ЛР Наливайко, ЮВ Лебедєва Український політико-правовий дискурс , 2025 2025
Місцеве самоврядування і забезпечення соціальних прав: національний досвід та зарубіжні практики ЛР Наливайко Український політико-правовий дискурс , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
РОЛЬ ЖІНОК У ДИПЛОМАТІЇ: ГЕНДЕРНИЙ АСПЕКТ У ФОРМУВАННІ ЗОВНІШНЬОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ДЕРЖАВ А Бойко, О Захарова, Є Макаренко, Л Наливайко, М Окладна Рекомендовано до друку Вченою радою Державного університету «Житомирська … , 2025 2025
Застосування практики Європейського суду з прав людини під час здійснення правосуддя судами загальної юрисдикції: теоретичні, правові та практичні аспекти Л Наливайко ДДУВС , 2025 2025
Інституційні (організаційно-правові) гарантії прав і свобод дитини в умовах війни Л Наливайко ДДУВС , 2025 2025
Гендерне питання в закладах вищої освіти України: реалізація та виклики в освітньому процесі О Ядловська ДДУВС , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
Правова держава в умовах війни: виклики та перспективи забезпечення верховенства права Л Наливайко 2025
Запобігання та протидія булінгу у закладах освіти в умовах воєнного стану І Грицай, О Ганжа, О Моргунов, Л Наливайко, І Дрок, Н Язан, ... ДДУВС , 2025 2025
Захист прав дітей в умовах воєнного стану ЛР Наливайко, ІО Грицай, ЦВ Оганісян ДДУВС , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
ДИСКУСІЙНІ ПИТАННЯ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПРАВ І СВОБОД ЛГБТ ОСІБ В УКРАЇНІ ЛР Наливайко 2025
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Державний лад України: теоретико-правова модель ЛР Наливайко Право , 2009 2009 Citations: 219
Міжнародно-правові стандарти прав людини ЛР Наливайко, КВ Степаненко ДДУВС , 2019 2019 Citations: 111
Теоретико-правові засади громадського контролю за діяльністю органів державної влади ЛР Наливайко, ОВ Савченко Дніпро, ДДУВС, 276 с. , 2017 2017 Citations: 76
Конституційно-правова відповідальність: питання теорії та практики ЛР Наливайко Київський національний ун-т ім. Тараса Шевченка , 2000 2000 Citations: 63
Principles of law: Methodological approaches to understanding in the context of modern globalization transformations Y Leheza, L Nalyvaiko, O Sachko, V Sheherbyna, O Chepik-Trehubenko Ius Humani, Revista de Derecho 11, 55-79 , 2022 2022 Citations: 59
Державний лад України: поняття, система, гарантії ЛР Наливайко Харків : Нац. юрид. акад. України ім. Ярослава Мудрого, 2010 , 2010 2010 Citations: 55
Place of court precedent in the system of law of the European Union and in the system of law of Ukraine V Beschastnyi, S Shkliar, A Fomenko, N Obushenko, L Nalyvaiko Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues 22 (6), 1-6 , 2019 2019 Citations: 53
Внутрішньо переміщені особи: визначення поняття ЛР Наливайко, АФ Орєшкова Право і суспільство, 34-39 , 2018 2018 Citations: 48
Права жінок та гендерна рівність в Україні: проблеми теорії та практики ЛР Наливайко, ЛВ Марценюк Приватне та публічне право, 61-66 , 2022 2022 Citations: 42
Теоретико-правова характеристика взаємодії органів судової влади та інститутів громадянського суспільства ЛР Наливайко, ВМ Олійник https://er.dduvs.in.ua/bitstream/123456789/3890/1/%d0%9d%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%b8 … , 2019 2019 Citations: 38
Conceptualisation of the phenomenon of corruption: international practices and Ukrainian experience L Nalyvaiko, O Marchenko, V Ilkov Economic annals-XXI 7 (172), 32-38 , 2018 2018 Citations: 38
Transparency as a democratic standard of the government functioning L Nalyvaiko Evropský politický a právní diskurz, 51-61 , 2014 2014 Citations: 37
Remuneration Of Public Servants In The Federal Republic Of Germany L Nalyvaiko, G Chanysheva, S Kozin Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 4 (5), 228-232 , 2018 2018 Citations: 36
Міжнародний захист прав людини: навч. посіб ЛР Наливайко, КВ Степаненко, ЄМ Щербина Дніпропетровськ: Дніпр. держ. ун-т внутр. справ, 260 с. , 2020 2020 Citations: 34
«Безбар'єрна Україна»: проблеми та перспективи ЛР Наливайко, ЛВ Марценюк Нове українське право, 82-93 , 2023 2023 Citations: 33
Проблеми реалізації повноважень органів місцевого самоврядування з питань, пов’язаних з внутрішньо переміщеними особами в умовах децентралізації влади (за результатами … ЛР Наливайко, ОВ Бочковий, ЄВ Мінакова Науковий вісник Дніпропетровського державного університету внутрішніх справ … , 2022 2022 Citations: 31
Право на доступ до публічної інформації в контексті контролю громадян за діяльністю держави ЛР Наливайко, СС Вітвіцький Право і суспільство 2 (5), 28-33 , 2014 2014 Citations: 31
Поняття та основні ознаки функцій держави ЛР Наливайко Правова держава, 177-191 , 2005 2005 Citations: 31
Проблеми визначення поняття, специфічних ознак та функцій конституційної відповідальності в сучасній конституційній теорії Л Наливайко Право україни, 45-50 , 1999 1999 Citations: 31