Dr B Kiran Bala

@krce.ac.in

Head of the Department/Artificial Intelligence and Data Science
K.Ramakrishnan College of Engineering



              

https://researchid.co/kiranit2010

EDUCATION

2020
Ph.D
St. Peters Institute of Higher Education and Research

2013
M.B.A
Alagappa University

2012
M.E
MAM College of Engineering

2010
B.Tech
M.I.E.T. Engineering College

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Image Processing, Machine Learning

28

Scopus Publications

369

Scholar Citations

12

Scholar h-index

14

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Deep Learning Augmented with SMOTE for Timely Alzheimer's Disease Detection in MRI Images
    P Gayathri, N. Geetha, M. Sridhar, Ramu Kuchipudi, K. Suresh Babu, Lakshmana Phaneendra Maguluri, and B Kiran Bala

    The Science and Information Organization
    — Timely diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is pivotal for effective intervention and improved patient outcomes, utilizing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to unveil structural brain changes associated with the disorder. This research presents an integrated methodology for early detection of Alzheimer's Disease from Magnetic Resonance Imaging, combining advanced techniques. The framework initiates with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for intricate feature extraction from structural MRI data indicative of Alzheimer's Disease. To address class imbalance in medical datasets, Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) ensures a balanced representation of Alzheimer's Disease and non-Alzheimer's Disease instances. The classification phase employs Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO) to optimize model parameters, enhancing precision and sensitivity in Alzheimer's Disease diagnosis. This work aims to provide a comprehensive approach, improving accuracy and tackling imbalanced datasets challenges in early Alzheimer's detection. Experimental outcomes demonstrate the proposed approach outperforming conventional techniques in terms of classification accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. With a notable 91% classification accuracy, particularly significant in medical diagnostics, this method holds promise for practical application in clinical settings, showcasing robustness and potential for enhancing patient outcomes in early-stage Alzheimer's diagnosis. The implementation is conducted in Python.

  • Performance analysis of a novel hybrid deep learning approach in classification of quality-related English text
    Myagmarsuren Orosoo, Santhakumar Govindasamy, Narmandakh Bayarsaikhan, Yaisna Rajkumari, Gulnaz Fatma, R. Manikandan, and B. Kiran Bala

    Elsevier BV

  • Leaf disease identification and classification using optimized deep learning
    Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, Orlando Juan Marquez Caro, Liz Maribel Robladillo Bravo, Chamandeep Kaur, Mohammed Saleh Al Ansari, and B. Kiran Bala

    Elsevier BV

  • Implementation of cloud based IoT technology in manufacturing industry for smart control of manufacturing process
    Sohail Imran Khan, Chamandeep Kaur, Mohammed Saleh Al Ansari, Iskandar Muda, Ricardo Fernando Cosio Borda, and B. Kiran Bala

    Springer Science and Business Media LLC

  • Utilizing the Random Forest Algorithm to Enhance Alzheimer's disease Diagnosis
    Chamandeep Kaur, Tuhina Panda, Subhasis Panda, Abdul Rahman Mohammed Al Ansari, M. Nivetha, and B. Kiran Bala

    IEEE
    Machine learning is widely used in many aspects of healthcare. The development of medical technology has made it possible to gather better data for early disease symptom diagnosis. This study makes an effort to categorize Alzheimer’s disorder. Alzheimer’s disease is a fatal disorder that may result in memory loss and mental impairment. To prepare for medical attention, this needs early disease diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to accurately and non-invasively diagnose Alzheimer’s disease. Effective feature extraction and segmentation techniques are necessary for the accurate diagnosis of MRI images. Utilizing MRI data of the brain’s white matter, grey matter, and cerebrospinal fluid, feature selection is carried out. Random forest trees are used in standard machine learning methods like regression and classification. The results of the utilized method were next contrasted with those of other machine learning techniques. As a result, RF model-based interpolation analysis surpasses the RF non-imputation method with greater accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, f-measure, and ROC.

  • Sentiment Analysis of Movie Review using Hybrid Optimization with Convolutional Neural Network in English Language
    Vishal M. Tidake, Nilanjan Mazumdar, A. Suresh Kumar, B. Nageswara Rao, Gulnaz Fatma, I. Infant Raj, and B. Kiran Bala

    IEEE
    There seems to be a growing amount of user-generated material online as more people become familiar with the Internet. Understanding hidden thoughts, emotions, and attitudes in tweets, emails, comments, and reviews is difficult yet essential for market analysis, brand tracking, social media tracking, and customer support. Sentiment Analysis (SA) identifies the emotional undertone of a string of words and also might basically be employed to comprehend a user’s attitude, thoughts, and emotions. The Harris Hawks Optimization - Sparrow S earch Algorithm with Convolutional Neural Network i.e., (HH-SSA-CNN) proposed in this study is an innovative SA algorithm. Pre-processing, sentiment categorization, and feature extraction make up the procedure. The preprocessing phase removes the unwanted info from input text evaluations using NLP algorithms. A hybrid technique that combines review-related features and aspect-related features has been presented for efficiently retrieving the features. This method creates unique composite features for every review. The created HH- SSA-CNN is used to accomplish sentiment categorization. This approach has been used in the IMDb dataset. To assess the model’s efficacy, the outcomes of the HH-SSA-CNN model are contrasted with those of alternative methodologies. The result indicates that the developed model accurately classifies the sentiments while compared to other existing methods.

  • Robust Hearing-Impaired Speaker Recognition from Speech using Deep Learning Networks in Native Language
    Jeyalakshmi Chelliah, KiranBala Benny, Revathi Arunachalam, and Viswanathan Balasubramanian

    Zarqa University
    Several research works in speaker recognition have grown recently due to its tremendous applications in security, criminal investigations and in other major fields. Identification of a speaker is represented by the way they speak, and not on the spoken words. Hence the identification of hearing-impaired speakers from their speech is a challenging task since their speech is highly distorted. In this paper, a new task has been introduced in recognizing Hearing Impaired (HI) speakers using speech as a biometric in native language Tamil. Though their speech is very hard to get recognized even by their parents and teachers, our proposed system accurately identifies them by adapting enhancement of their speeches. Due to the huge variety in their utterances, instead of applying the spectrogram of raw speech, Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient features are derived from speech and it is applied as spectrogram to Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), which is not necessary for ordinary speakers. In the proposed system of recognizing HI speakers, is used as a modelling technique to assess the performance of the system and this deep learning network provides 80% accuracy and the system is less complex. Auto Associative Neural Network (AANN) is used as a modelling technique and performance of AANN is only 9% accurate and it is found that CNN performs better than AANN for recognizing HI speakers. Hence this system is very much useful for the biometric system and other security related applications for hearing impaired speakers.

  • Analysis of Hadoop log file in an environment for dynamic detection of threats using machine learning
    K Bapayya Naidu, B. Ravi Prasad, Samar Mansour Hassen, Chamandeep Kaur, Mohammed Saleh Al Ansari, R. Vinod, M. Nivetha, and B. Kiran Bala

    Elsevier BV

  • Machine learning in health condition check-up: An approach using Breiman's random forest algorithm
    Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, Mahyudin Ritonga, B. Kiran Bala, Mohammed Saleh Al Ansari, Malek Badr, and Ahmed I. Taloba

    Elsevier BV

  • Analyze the anomalous behavior of wireless networking using the big data analytics
    Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, G Arul Freeda Vinodhini, K. Ruth Isabels, Chamandeep Kaur, Mark Treve, B. Kiran Bala, S. Balaji, and G. Usha Devi

    Elsevier BV

  • End-to-end security in embedded system for modern mobile communication technologies
    D. Venu, Babu J, R. Saravanakumar, Ricardo Fernando Cosio Borda, Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, and B. Kiran Bala

    Elsevier BV

  • Detection of features from the internet of things customer attitudes in the hotel industry using a deep neural network model
    Sudha Rajesh, Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, Mohammed Saleh Al Ansari, Bhuvaneswari Balachander, Roop Raj, Iskandar Muda, B. Kiran Bala, and S. Balaji

    Elsevier BV

  • Performance evaluation of artificial neural networks in sustainable modelling biodiesel synthesis
    Mark Treve, Indrajit Patra, P. Prabu, S. Rama Sree, N. Keerthi Kumar, Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, B. Kiran Bala, and S. Balaji

    Elsevier BV

  • Autonomous service for managing real time notification in detection of COVID-19 virus
    Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, K. Boopalan, G Elangovan, D. Teja Santosh, K. Chanthirasekaran, Indrajit Patra, N. Pughazendi, B. Kiranbala, R. Nikitha, and M. Saranya

    Elsevier BV

  • A decentralized autonomous personal data management system in banking sector
    Dr. M Anna Gustina Zainal, Ricardo Fernando Cosio Borda, Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, Mr. Bhaskarrao Yakkala, Dr. S Sanjith, Iskandar Muda, T. Kalaichelvi, M. Mahendran, and B. Kiran Bala

    Elsevier BV

  • Autonomous detection of malevolent nodes using secure heterogeneous cluster protocol
    C. Kotteeswaran, Indrajit Patra, Regonda Nagaraju, D. Sungeetha, Bapayya Naidu Kommula, Yousef Methkal Abd Algani, S. Murugavalli, and B. Kiran Bala

    Elsevier BV

  • Gaussian Naïve Bayes Algorithm: A Reliable Technique Involved in the Assortment of the Segregation in Cancer
    M. Vijay Anand, B. KiranBala, S. R. Srividhya, Kavitha C., Mohammed Younus, and Md Habibur Rahman

    Hindawi Limited
    Cancer is a disease caused by uncontrollable cell growth. The disease is a constant subject of concern due to unavailability of treatment at a severe level. Patients who have suffered from the disease have the chance of getting saved if this fatal illness is identified in the beginning stage. The survival chance will be very low if it is detected in the final stage of cancer. As the patients could not survive in their last stage, to cure their disease, an early diagnosis is a key issue and is vital. For the classification of cancer, Gaussian Naïve Bayes is implemented in this work. By exerting it on two datasets, the algorithm is tested, in which the Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset (WBCD) is considered as earliest one and the next one is the Lung Cancer Dataset. The assessment result of the suggested algorithm attained 90% accuracy in the prediction of lung cancer, and in predicting breast cancer, the accuracy is 98%.

  • A Novel Methodology for Converting English Text into Objects
    I. Infant Raj and B. Kiran Bala

    Springer International Publishing

  • A Novel Methodology for Identifying the Tamil Character Recognition from Palm Leaf
    B. Kiran Bala and I. Infant Raj

    Springer International Publishing

  • A Novel Methodology for Converting English Text into Objects
    I. Infant Raj and B. Kiran Bala

    Springer International Publishing

  • A Novel Methodology for Identifying the Tamil Character Recognition from Palm Leaf
    B. Kiran Bala and I. Infant Raj

    Springer International Publishing

  • Enhanced palm vein recognition algorithm with equalizer technique


  • Comparative and identification of exact frequency domain approaches by using mammogram images
    B. Kiran Bala and I. Infant Raj

    IEEE
    To identify the variation between tumor and breast cancer in earlier stage itself with the help of mammogram images by using MIAS database. To extract the best transforms in frequency domain with the help of comparative analysis of result, The proposed sectional metric for the identification for the input images like age wise, left and right image taken in this process and finally from the result system taken this transform for the entire process.

  • Identification of spectral graph wavelets for microcalcifications in mammogram images
    B Kiran Bala and S Audithan

    Diva Enterprises Private Limited

  • Spectral Graph Wavelets for the Classification of Microcalcifications in Mammograms
    B. Kiran Bala and S. Audithan

    IEEE
    Among the various carcinoma occurrences, breast cancer remains the most female malignancy in the world. The existence of MicroCalcifications (MCs) is a primary sign of breast cancer and their diagnosis process is still a complex problem. Nowadays, digital mammography technique is used as the most common and effective tool in screening mammography. In this study, an automated MCs classification system is proposed based on Spectral Graph Wavelet Theory (SGWT) and K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) classifier. The decomposed mammogram at various resolution levels by SGWT provides more information than spatial domain. The energy of each coefficient in different sub-bands is computed and all sub-bands are summed together to form the feature vector and classification is achieved by KNN classifier. Results prove that the MCs classification system provides accurate results at 3rd level SGWT level with 100% accuracy.

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Deep Learning Augmented with SMOTE for Timely Alzheimer's Disease Detection in MRI Images.
    P Gayathri, N Geetha, M Sridhar, R Kuchipudi, KS Babu, LP Maguluri, ...
    International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications 15 (2) 2024

  • Performance analysis of a novel hybrid deep learning approach in classification of quality-related English text
    M Orosoo, S Govindasamy, N Bayarsaikhan, Y Rajkumari, G Fatma, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 28, 100852 2023

  • Implementation of cloud based IoT technology in manufacturing industry for smart control of manufacturing process
    SI Khan, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, I Muda, RFC Borda, BK Bala
    International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM), 1-13 2023

  • Removal notice to “Machine learning in health condition check-up: An approach using Breiman's random forest algorithm”
    YM Abd Algani, M Ritonga, BK Bala, MS Al Ansari, M Badr, AI Taloba
    Measurement: Sensors 27, 100748 2023

  • Sentiment Analysis of Movie Review using Hybrid Optimization with Convolutional Neural Network in English Language
    VM Tidake, N Mazumdar, AS Kumar, BN Rao, G Fatma, II Raj, BK Bala
    2023 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart 2023

  • Utilizing the Random Forest Algorithm to Enhance Alzheimer’s disease Diagnosis
    C Kaur, T Panda, S Panda, ARM Al Ansari, M Nivetha, BK Bala
    2023 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart 2023

  • Leaf disease identification and classification using optimized deep learning
    YM Abd Algani, OJM Caro, LMR Bravo, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, BK Bala
    Measurement: Sensors 25, 100643 2023

  • Measurement: Sensors
    YM Abd Algani, OJM Caro, LMR Bravo, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, BK Bala
    Measurement 25, 100643 2023

  • Analysis of Hadoop log file in an environment for dynamic detection of threats using machine learning
    KB Naidu, BR Prasad, SM Hassen, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, R Vinod, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 24, 100545 2022

  • Analyze the anomalous behavior of wireless networking using the big data analytics
    YM Abd Algani, GAF Vinodhini, KR Isabels, C Kaur, M Treve, BK Bala, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 23, 100407 2022

  • REMOVED: Machine learning in health condition check-up: An approach using Breiman's random forest algorithm
    YM Abd Algani, M Ritonga, BK Bala, MS Al Ansari, M Badr, AI Taloba
    Measurement: Sensors 23, 100406 2022

  • End-to-end security in embedded system for modern mobile communication technologies
    D Venu, J Babu, R Saravanakumar, RFC Borda, YM Abd Algani, BK Bala
    Measurement: Sensors 23, 100393 2022

  • Performance evaluation of artificial neural networks in sustainable modelling biodiesel synthesis
    M Treve, I Patra, P Prabu, SR Sree, NK Kumar, YM Abd Algani, BK Bala, ...
    Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 52, 102098 2022

  • Detection of features from the internet of things customer attitudes in the hotel industry using a deep neural network model
    S Rajesh, YM Abd Algani, MS Al Ansari, B Balachander, R Raj, I Muda, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 22, 100384 2022

  • A decentralized autonomous personal data management system in banking sector
    MAG Zainal, RFC Borda, YM Abd Algani, MB Yakkala, S Sanjith, I Muda, ...
    Computers and electrical engineering 100, 108027 2022

  • Autonomous detection of malevolent nodes using secure heterogeneous cluster protocol
    C Kotteeswaran, I Patra, R Nagaraju, D Sungeetha, BN Kommula, ...
    Computers and Electrical Engineering 100, 107902 2022

  • Measurement: Sensors
    S Rajesh, YM Abd Algani, MS Al Ansari, B Balachander, R Raj, I Muda, ...
    Measurement 22, 100384 2022

  • Dynamic access control and security performance prediction for IoT networking using a novel deep learning technique
    P Sriramya, AK Reshmy, R Subhashini, K Tongkachok, AP Pasupulla, ...
    2021

  • Analysis of Cyber Security In E-Governance Utilizing Blockchain Performance
    R Nagaraju, SK Shanmugam, S Rajeyyagari, JT Pentang, BK Bala, ...
    2021

  • Analysis of Various Pet Animals by Using Deep Learning Algorithm
    S Muthuperumal, A Venkatachalam, BK Bala
    Annals of the Romanian Society for Cell Biology, 7362-7365 2021

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Leaf disease identification and classification using optimized deep learning
    YM Abd Algani, OJM Caro, LMR Bravo, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, BK Bala
    Measurement: Sensors 25, 100643 2023
    Citations: 57

  • REMOVED: Machine learning in health condition check-up: An approach using Breiman's random forest algorithm
    YM Abd Algani, M Ritonga, BK Bala, MS Al Ansari, M Badr, AI Taloba
    Measurement: Sensors 23, 100406 2022
    Citations: 36

  • Multi modal biometrics using cryptographic algorithm
    BK Bala, JL Joanna
    European Journal of Academic Essays 1 (1), 6-10 2014
    Citations: 27

  • The combination of steganography and cryptography for medical image applications
    BK Bala, AB Kumar
    Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 10 (4), 1793-1797 2017
    Citations: 26

  • Wavelet and curvelet analysis for the classification of microcalcifiaction using mammogram images
    BK Bala, S Audithan
    Second International Conference on Current Trends in Engineering and 2014
    Citations: 22

  • Detection of features from the internet of things customer attitudes in the hotel industry using a deep neural network model
    S Rajesh, YM Abd Algani, MS Al Ansari, B Balachander, R Raj, I Muda, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 22, 100384 2022
    Citations: 18

  • Comparative and identification of exact frequency domain approaches by using mammogram images‟
    B Kiran Bala, I Infant Raj
    2017 IEEE International Conference on Power, Control, Signals and 2018
    Citations: 16

  • Enhanced Palm Vein Recognition Algorithm with Equalizer Technique
    BK Bala
    International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 8 (5), 888-890 2019
    Citations: 15

  • Frequency Domain Approaches for Breast Cancer Diagnosis
    BK Bala
    Aust. J. Basic & Appl. Sci 10 (2 special issue 2016), 93-96 2016
    Citations: 15

  • A Novel Approach to Generate a Key for Cryptographic Algorithm
    BK Bala
    Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, 229-231 2017
    Citations: 14

  • Implementation of cloud based IoT technology in manufacturing industry for smart control of manufacturing process
    SI Khan, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, I Muda, RFC Borda, BK Bala
    International Journal on Interactive Design and Manufacturing (IJIDeM), 1-13 2023
    Citations: 13

  • A Novel Approach to Identify the Micro calcification Images
    BK Bala
    Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Special, 190-192 2017
    Citations: 13

  • Utilizing the Random Forest Algorithm to Enhance Alzheimer’s disease Diagnosis
    C Kaur, T Panda, S Panda, ARM Al Ansari, M Nivetha, BK Bala
    2023 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart 2023
    Citations: 10

  • Remedy For Disease Affected Iris In Iris Recognition
    BK Bala, TM Nithya
    IEEE International Conference on Smart Cloud (SmartCloud) 2017
    Citations: 10

  • A novel method of cultivation of different varieties of tomato without using soil
    BK Bala, RS Kumar
    Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications 10 (4), 802-804 2017
    Citations: 9

  • Performance analysis of a novel hybrid deep learning approach in classification of quality-related English text
    M Orosoo, S Govindasamy, N Bayarsaikhan, Y Rajkumari, G Fatma, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 28, 100852 2023
    Citations: 7

  • Analysis of Hadoop log file in an environment for dynamic detection of threats using machine learning
    KB Naidu, BR Prasad, SM Hassen, C Kaur, MS Al Ansari, R Vinod, ...
    Measurement: Sensors 24, 100545 2022
    Citations: 6

  • A decentralized autonomous personal data management system in banking sector
    MAG Zainal, RFC Borda, YM Abd Algani, MB Yakkala, S Sanjith, I Muda, ...
    Computers and electrical engineering 100, 108027 2022
    Citations: 6

  • Biometrics for Mobile Banking
    BK Bala
    International Journal of Technology And Engineering System 2 (1), 95-97 2011
    Citations: 6

  • Performance evaluation of artificial neural networks in sustainable modelling biodiesel synthesis
    M Treve, I Patra, P Prabu, SR Sree, NK Kumar, YM Abd Algani, BK Bala, ...
    Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 52, 102098 2022
    Citations: 5