Basiliana Emidi

@nirm.or.tz

Principal Research Scientist/ Infectious Diseases department
National Institute for Medical Research, Tanzania

Basiliana Emidi


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https://researchid.co/basiliana.emidi
I have participated in the establishment and implementation of the National Malaria Entomological surveillance with the National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) as a Vector Control Specialist in providing technical assistance to NMCP and research institutions in Tanzania. I have participated in a number of researches in mosquito vector ecology, mosquito insecticide resistance, malaria entomological and parasitological surveys. I have received several awards in research and academic careers, which include the “Mid-career Women in Vector Control Excellence Award for outstanding contributions and exemplary performance in the fight against vector borne diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2022”, the “First Young Women Scientist Award” in 2011 and the “Mount Kilimanjaro Scientific Award” in 2011 and the “Ngorongoro Conservation Prize” in 2002. I have published over16 scientific papers. I am a member of several regional and national professional associations.

EDUCATION

I am a Principal Research Scientist in Medical Entomology working with the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), in Tanzania. I am currently pursuing my post-Doctoral research programme in Malaria vector behaviours with respect to new generation nets with the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, UK in collaboration with the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR) Mwanza Centre, Tanzania. I hold a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in Medical Entomology from the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College (KCMUCo) in Moshi, Tanzania. I also holds a Master of Science (MSc) degree in Medical Entomology and a Bachelor of Science (BSc) (Hons) in Zoology, Wildlife Science and Conservation both from the University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Mosquito behavior, ecology and insecticide resistance
20

Scopus Publications

1111

Scholar Citations

15

Scholar h-index

18

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Building resilience against the growing threat of arboviruses: a scoping review of Aedes vector surveillance, control strategies and insecticide resistance in Africa
    Richard M. Oxborough, Basiliana Emidi, Aurelie P. Yougang, Tarekegn A. Abeku, Fatima Ahmed, et al.
    Parasites and Vectors, 2025
    Background The number of reports of arboviral outbreaks is increasing and, consequently, the need for effective surveillance and vector control plans for Aedes-borne diseases is becoming more urgent. To explore the current state of knowledge of Aedes arbovirus vectors in Africa, we reviewed studies published between 1980 and 2023 that involved Aedes vector surveillance, vector control or insecticide resistance, with the aim to synthesize information and identify knowledge gaps to guide future Aedes research and control in Africa. Methods Studies conducted in Africa and published between 1980 and 2023 were retrieved from twelve electronic databases using search strings designed to capture relevant concepts. Articles that did not meet the eligibility criteria were excluded during relevance screening. Results Out of 17,337 publications identified, 877 full-text articles were reviewed, of which seven included information on vector surveillance, 56 on vector control and 57 on insecticide resistance. Publications reporting longitudinal data from sustained Aedes vector surveillance systems were only available for Senegal and La Réunion. Aedes vector control studies were principally controlled bioassays or small-scale studies conducted before and after entomological studies which lacked epidemiological outcomes. The most studied methods were larval control (n = 21 publications), integrated control combining different interventions (n = 7), topical repellents (n = 6), environmental management (n = 5) and spatial repellents (n = 3). Four publications described typical vector control responses during arbovirus epidemics in Africa: these often combined larviciding, ultra-low volume (ULV) space spraying and community engagement to reduce larval sites, alongside active source reduction. There was a lack of high-quality evidence generated through rigorous study design on the effectiveness of control measures in reducing arbovirus transmission in the African context. As a consequence, the scientific basis for evidence-informed decisions in Africa, both for routine Aedes vector control or for outbreak response, remains weak. Insecticide resistance studies focused on adulticides using WHO tube tests (n = 43 publications), with larval bioassays relatively less common (n = 13). Aedes aegypti (n = 53) and Aedes albopictus (n = 12) were the only Aedes species tested. The most commonly tested adulticides were permethrin and deltamethrin (pyrethroids); bendiocarb (carbamate); and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT; organochlorine), although the results were rarely reported in connection with decision-making about Aedes control. Results of the most relevant adulticides indicated that Ae. aegypti populations were generally susceptible to malathion (organophosphate), but resistance to permethrin and deltamethrin was detected in West and Central Africa. Most studies pre-dated the revised WHO guidance, and insecticide concentrations were mostly those recommended for Anopheles susceptibility testing that use relatively higher discriminating doses, and thus likely underestimate true Aedes resistance levels. Larval susceptibility bioassays were conducted with temephos (n = 12) and Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (n = 6). Temephos resistance was only detected in Cabo Verde following several decades of use. Conclusions Given the increasing frequency of arbovirus epidemics in Africa, countries urgently need to develop plans for emergency response and robust control strategies that make use of evidence from good-quality studies to strengthen resilience.
  • Meta-analysis on the entomological effects of differentially treated ITNs in a multi-site experimental hut study in sub-Saharan Africa
    Natalie Lissenden, John Bradley, Benjamin Menze, Charles Wondji, Constant Edi, et al.
    Malaria Journal, 2025
  • Trends and geographic patterns of overweight and obesity among Tanzanian adults: Evidence from the 2010-2022 Demographic and Health Surveys
    Angelina Mageni Lutambi, Gerald Phares Mwing’a, Basiliana Emidi
    Plos One, 2025
    Overweight and obesity are risk factors for several non-communicable diseases. In Tanzania, despite the increasing public health concern, detailed spatial information on the distribution of overweight and obesity is limited. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, show spatial and temporal variations and identify factors that impact overweight and obesity in Tanzania. We used cross-sectional survey secondary data from the Tanzanian Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) which collected anthropometric measurements in women aged 15−49 years in 2010, and 2015−16, and both women and men in the 2022 survey. Spatial interpolation was performed to estimate prevalence at unsampled locations, while generalized additive models were used to identify factors and assess their effect on the spatial distribution of overweight and obesity risk. The study included 33,787 participants (9,029 in 2010, 11,940 in 2015−16, and 12,818 in 2022). The overall mean age was 29 (SD = 10) years. The prevalence of overweight and obesity among women increased by 45.45%, rising from 22% in 2010 to 32% in 2022, with higher rates observed in urban areas and among wealthier and more educated women. In 2022, women were disproportionately affected, with 32% being overweight or obese compared to 15% of men, and 45% were urban women and 23% urban men. Age and wealth index were consistent significant factors across all surveys while place of residence was a significant factor in 2010 and 2015. Geographic disparities were evident, with the eastern, southern highlands, and northern regions showing higher prevalence compared to the lake zone. Overweight and obesity are increasing in Tanzania, driven by wealth and age. Urban residence was a significant factor in early years and its influence declined in 2022. The observed regional disparities highlight the urgent need for targeted and multi-sectoral interventions.
  • Modelling the impact of climatic and environmental variables on malaria incidence in Tanzania: Implications for achieving the WHO’s 2030 Targets
    Angelina Mageni Lutambi, Basiliana Emidi, Fredrick George Mbuya, Michael Ryoba, Thadei Damas Sagamiko, et al.
    Plos Global Public Health, 2025
    Malaria remains a significant public health challenge, particularly among vulnerable populations in high-burden countries like Tanzania. Despite progress in reducing malaria incidence, climatic and environmental condition variability has led to uneven reductions, hindering the achievement of the WHO 2030 targets. We assessed the impact of climatic and environmental variables on malaria incidence to better understand spatial and temporal trends and their implications for the WHO targets. We utilized geo-covariate data from the Demographic and Health surveys (DHS) program, applying a Moran’s I test for spatial autocorrelation, a geostatistical Bayesian-based model to predict malaria incidence at an unsampled locations, and calculated the percentage change in predicted incidence over a ten-year interval. The results showed that malaria incidence decreased with greater variance across Tanzania. Mean malaria incidence decreased from 0.347 (95% CI: 0.336, 0.357) in 2000 to 0.118 (95% CI: 0.114, 0.122) in 2020, relative to the increasing insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs) coverage (0.037; 95% CI: 0.036, 0.039 in 2000 to 0.496; 95% CI: 0.476, 0.517 in 2020). Malaria incidence was higher in the Lake, western, eastern and southern zones compared to others, with spatial clustering observed (Moran’s I of 0.93 in 2000, 0.87 in 2010, and 0.74 in 2020). Higher temperatures increased malaria incidence (Odds ratio (OR): 1.06; 95% credible interval (CI):1.04,1.08 and 1.13;95% CI:1.10,1.16) in 2000 and 2010, respectively). Enhanced vegetation index increased the likelihood of malaria incidence (ORs ranging from 5.28; 95% CI: 4.96,5.61) in 2000 to 6.22; 95% CI: 5.91,6.55) in 2020 and higher aridity was associated with higher malaria incidence (ORs: 1.11; 95% CI: 1.10,1.13) in 2010 and 1.07; 95% CI: 1.06,1.07) in 2020). To achieve the WHO 2030 malaria reduction targets, fine-scale and region-specific interventions are essential to mitigate the impact of climate and environmental factors on malaria incidence.
  • Prevalence and determinants of hypertension among adults of reproductive age in Tanzania: analysis of a cross-sectional Demographic and Health Survey
    Angelina M Lutambi, Petro M Mnyagatwa, Amos J Busunge, Elvis B Dodo, Gerald P Mwingá, et al.
    BMJ Open, 2025
    ObjectiveWe aimed to estimate prevalence and identify determinants of hypertension in adults aged 15–49 years in Tanzania.DesignWe analysed cross-sectional survey data from the 2022 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey and Malaria Indicator Survey conducted between February and July 2022. Descriptive statistical analysis, logistic regression, machine learning and geospatial methods were used to estimate prevalence and determine determinants of hypertension.SettingTanzania.ParticipantsA total of 13 385 participants aged 15–49 years were included in the analysis.Primary outcomeThe primary outcome variable was hypertension, defined as either systolic blood pressure (BP)≥140 and/or diastolic BP≥90 mm Hg or under anti-hypertensive drugs.ResultsThe prevalence of hypertension among adults of reproductive age was 11% (95% CIs 10.09 to 11.56) in Tanzania, varying significantly across risk factors. Prevalence was high in people aged 40–49 (22.11%, 95% CI 20.07 to 24.29) and obese (23.69%, 95% CI 20.67 to 27.00). The mean prevalence of hypertension was also high in the southern, eastern, western, southern highlands, north-west and north-eastern part of the country, correlating with the spatial distribution of older age (30–49) and higher body mass index (BMI) (≥25). Individuals aged 40–49 had nearly six times (adjusted OR (AOR): 5.68, 95% CI 4.10 to 7.83) the odds of hypertension relative to those aged 15–19. Obese individuals had higher odds (AOR: 2.88, 95% CI 2.01 to 4.13) compared with overweight individuals (AOR: 1.93, 95% CI 1.36 to 2.74). Machine learning results showed age and BMI as the most important determinants of hypertension and that significant interactions between risk factors exist.ConclusionThe prevalence of hypertension varied across risk factors and the strongest determinants of hypertension in adults of reproductive age were age and BMI.
  • Insecticidal effects of Chenopodium ambrosioides and Tagetes minuta extracts on maize weevils; Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum
    Tanzania Journal of Health Research, 2025
  • Dynamics of malaria vector composition and Plasmodium falciparum infection in mainland Tanzania: 2017–2021 data from the national malaria vector entomological surveillance
    Charles D. Mwalimu, Samson Kiware, Rosemary Nshama, Yahya Derua, Pendael Machafuko, et al.
    Malaria Journal, 2024
    Background In 2015, Tanzania National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) established a longitudinal malaria vector entomological surveillance (MVES). The MVES is aimed at a periodical assessment of malaria vector composition and abundance, feeding and resting behaviours, and Plasmodium falciparum infection in different malaria epidemiological strata to guide the NMCP on the deployment of appropriate malaria vector interventions. This work details the dynamics of malaria vector composition and transmission in different malaria epidemiological strata. Methods The MVES was conducted from 32 sentinel district councils across the country. Mosquitoes were collected by the trained community members and supervised by the NMCP and research institutions. Three consecutive night catches (indoor collection with CDC light trap and indoor/outdoor collection using bucket traps) were conducted monthly in three different households selected randomly from two to three wards within each district council. Collected mosquitoes were sorted and morphologically identified in the field. Thereafter, the samples were sent to the laboratory for molecular characterization using qPCR for species identification and detection of P. falciparum infections (sporozoites). ELISA technique was deployed for blood meal analysis from samples of blood-fed mosquitoes to determine the blood meal indices (BMI). Results A total of 63,226 mosquitoes were collected in 32 district councils from January 2017 to December 2021. Out of which, 39,279 (62%), 20,983 (33%) and 2964 (5%) were morphologically identified as Anopheles gambiae sensu lato (s.l.), Anopheles funestus s.l., and as other Anopheles species, respectively. Out of 28,795 laboratory amplified mosquitoes, 13,645 (47%) were confirmed to be Anopheles arabiensis, 9904 (34%) as An. funestus sensu stricto (s.s.), and 5193 (19%) as An. gambiae s.s. The combined average entomological inoculation rates (EIR) were 0.46 (95% CI 0.028–0.928) for An. gambiae s.s., 0.836 (95% CI 0.138–1.559) for An. arabiensis, and 0.58 (95% CI 0.165–0.971) for An. funestus s.s. with variations across different malaria transmission strata. Anopheles funestus s.s. and An. arabiensis were predominant in the Lake and South-Eastern zones, respectively, mostly in high malaria transmission areas. Monthly mosquito densities displayed seasonal patterns, with two peaks following the rainy seasons, varying slightly across species and district councils. Conclusion Anopheles arabiensis remains the predominant vector species followed by An. funestus s.s. in the country. Therefore, strengthening integrated vector management including larval source management is recommended to address outdoor transmission by An. arabiensis to interrupt transmission particularly where EIR is greater than the required elimination threshold of less than one (< 1) to substantially reduce the prevalence of malaria infection.
  • The epidemiological benefit of pyrethroid–pyrrole insecticide treated nets against malaria: an individual-based malaria transmission dynamics modelling study
    Thomas S Churcher, Isaac J Stopard, Arran Hamlet, Dominic P Dee, Antoine Sanou, et al.
    Lancet Global Health, 2024
  • Perspectives of African stakeholders on gene drives for malaria control and elimination: a multi-country survey
    Marceline F. Finda, Elijah O. Juma, Najat F. Kahamba, Rhosheen S. Mthawanji, Maganga Sambo, et al.
    Malaria Journal, 2023
    Background Gene drive modified mosquitoes (GDMMs) have the potential to address Africa’s persistent malaria problem, but are still in early stages of development and testing. Continuous engagement of African stakeholders is crucial for successful evaluation and implementation of these technologies. The aim of this multi-country study was, therefore, to explore the insights and recommendations of key stakeholders across Africa on the potential of GDMMs for malaria control and elimination in the continent. Methods A concurrent mixed-methods study design was used, involving a structured survey administered to 180 stakeholders in 25 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, followed by 18 in-depth discussions with selected groups and individuals. Stakeholders were drawn from academia, research and regulatory institutions, government ministries of health and environment, media and advocacy groups. Thematic content analysis was used to identify key topics from the in-depth discussions, and descriptive analysis was done to summarize information from the survey data. Results Despite high levels of awareness of GDMMs among the stakeholders (76.7%), there was a relatively low-level of understanding of their key attributes and potential for malaria control (28.3%). When more information about GDMMs was provided to the stakeholders, they readily discussed their insights and concerns, and offered several recommendations to ensure successful research and implementation of the technology. These included: (i) increasing relevant technical expertise within Africa, (ii) generating local evidence on safety, applicability, and effectiveness of GDMMs, and (iii) developing country-specific regulations for safe and effective governance of GDMMs. A majority of the respondents (92.9%) stated that they would support field trials or implementation of GDMMs in their respective countries. This study also identified significant misconceptions regarding the phase of GDMM testing in Africa, as several participants incorrectly asserted that GDMMs were already present in Africa, either within laboratories or released into the field. Conclusion Incorporating views and recommendations of African stakeholders in the ongoing research and development of GDMMs is crucial for instilling stakeholder confidence on their potential application. These findings will enable improved planning for GDMMs in Africa as well as improved target product profiles for the technologies to maximize their potential for solving Africa’s enduring malaria challenge.
  • Opinions of key stakeholders on alternative interventions for malaria control and elimination in Tanzania
    Marceline F. Finda, Nicola Christofides, Javier Lezaun, Brian Tarimo, Prosper Chaki, et al.
    Malaria Journal, 2020
    Background Malaria control in Tanzania currently relies primarily on long-lasting insecticidal nets and indoor residual spraying, alongside effective case management and behaviour change communication. This study explored opinions of key stakeholders on the national progress towards malaria elimination, the potential of currently available vector control interventions in helping achieve elimination by 2030, and the need for alternative interventions that could be used to supplement malaria elimination efforts in Tanzania. Methods In this exploratory qualitative study, Focus group discussions were held with policy-makers, regulators, research scientists and community members. Malaria control interventions discussed were: (a) improved housing, (b) larval source management, (c) mass drug administration (MDA) with ivermectin to reduce vector densities, (d) release of modified mosquitoes, including genetically modified or irradiated mosquitoes, (e) targeted spraying of mosquito swarms, and (f) spatial repellents. Results Larval source management and spatial repellents were widely supported across all stakeholder groups, while insecticide-spraying of mosquito swarms was the least preferred. Support for MDA with ivermectin was high among policy makers, regulators and research scientists, but encountered opposition among community members, who instead expressed strong support for programmes to improve housing for poor people in high transmission areas. Policy makers, however, challenged the idea of government-supported housing improvement due to its perceived high costs. Techniques of mosquito modification, specifically those involving gene drives, were viewed positively by community members, policy makers and regulators, but encountered a high degree of scepticism among scientists. Overall, policy-makers, regulators and community members trusted scientists to provide appropriate advice for decision-making. Conclusion Stakeholder opinions regarding alternative malaria interventions were divergent except for larval source management and spatial repellents, for which there was universal support. MDA with ivermectin, housing improvement and modified mosquitoes were also widely supported, though each faced concerns from at least one stakeholder group. While policy-makers, regulators and community members all noted their reliance on scientists to make informed decisions, their reasoning on the benefits and disadvantages of specific interventions included factors beyond technical efficiency. This study suggests the need to encourage and strengthen dialogue between research scientists, policy makers, regulators and communities regarding new interventions.
  • Adherence, Awareness, Access, and Use of Standard Diagnosis and Treatment Guideline for Malaria Case Management among Healthcare Workers in Meatu, Tanzania
    Adela Budimu, Basiliana Emidi, Sixbert Mkumbaye, Debora C. Kajeguka
    Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2020
  • Healthcare workers knowledge and diagnostic practices: A need for dengue and chikungunya training in Moshi Municipality, Kilimanjaro Tanzania
    Samwel Saringe, Debora C. Kajeguka, Dickson D. Kagirwa, Maseke R. Mgabo, Basiliana Emidi
    BMC Research Notes, 2019
  • Impact of non-pyrethroid insecticide treated durable wall lining on age structure of malaria vectors in Muheza, Tanzania
    Basiliana Emidi, William N. Kisinza, Franklin W. Mosha
    BMC Research Notes, 2017
  • Effect of physicochemical parameters on Anopheles and Culex mosquito larvae abundance in different breeding sites in a rural setting of Muheza, Tanzania
    Basiliana Emidi, William N. Kisinza, Bruno P. Mmbando, Robert Malima, Franklin W. Mosha
    Parasites and Vectors, 2017
  • Experimental hut evaluation of a novel long-lasting non-pyrethroid durable wall lining for control of pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles funestus in Tanzania
    Robert Malima, Basiliana Emidi, Louisa A. Messenger, Richard M. Oxborough, Bernard Batengana, et al.
    Malaria Journal, 2017
  • Insecticide susceptibility status of human biting mosquitoes in Muheza, Tanzania
    Basiliana Emidi, William N. Kisinza, Robert D. Kaaya, Robert Malima, Franklin W. Mosha
    Tanzania Journal of Health Research, 2017
  • The effectiveness of non-pyrethroid insecticide-treated durable wall lining to control malaria in rural Tanzania: Study protocol for a two-armed cluster randomized trial
    George Mtove, Joseph P. Mugasa, Louisa A. Messenger, Robert C. Malima, Peter Mangesho, et al.
    BMC Public Health, 2016
  • Susceptibility status of malaria vectors to insecticides commonly used for malaria control in Tanzania
    Bilali Kabula, Patrick Tungu, Johnson Matowo, Jovin Kitau, Clement Mweya, et al.
    Tropical Medicine and International Health, 2012
  • Microbial larvicide application by a large-scale, community-based program reduces malaria infection prevalence in urban Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
    Yvonne Geissbühler, Khadija Kannady, Prosper Pius Chaki, Basiliana Emidi, Nicodem James Govella, et al.
    Plos One, 2009
  • Interdependence of domestic malaria prevention measures and mosquito-human interactions in urban Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
    Yvonne Geissbühler, Prosper Chaki, Basiliana Emidi, Nicodemus J Govella, Rudolf Shirima, et al.
    Malaria Journal, 2007

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Hepatitis B vaccine uptake, completion, and associated factors among university students in Tanzania: a mixed method study at KCMC University, Moshi, Tanzania
    ET Issangya, D Mnzava, B Gabriel, B Emidi, GN Sigalla, DC Kajeguka
    BMC Infectious Diseases , 2026
    2026
  • Perioperative Complications and Associated Factors Following Transurethral Resection of the Prostate Among Patients at Benjamin Mkapa Hospital, Tanzania
    GP Mwing'a, E Tairo, HI Hussein, E Msokwa, SS Khatib, SA Kessy, ...
    2026
  • Seasonal Dynamics of Human IgG Antibody Responses to Aedes Nterm-34kDa Peptide as a Biomarker of Alphavirus and Flavivirus Transmission in Northern Tanzania
    DC Kajeguka, N Kulaya, ET Issangya, B Emidi, NA Kassam, ...
    medRxiv, 2025.11. 20.25340645 , 2025
    2025
  • Building resilience against the growing threat of arboviruses: a scoping review of Aedes vector surveillance, control strategies and insecticide resistance in Africa
    RM Oxborough, B Emidi, AP Yougang, TA Abeku, F Ahmed, JR Biggs, ...
    Parasites & vectors 18 (1), 415 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 5
  • Trends and geographic patterns of overweight and obesity among Tanzanian adults: Evidence from the 2010–2022 Demographic and Health Surveys
    AM Lutambi, GP Mwing’a, B Emidi
    PLoS One 20 (9), e0332275 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Modelling the impact of climatic and environmental variables on malaria incidence in Tanzania: Implications for achieving the WHO’s 2030 Targets
    AM Lutambi, B Emidi, FG Mbuya, M Ryoba, TD Sagamiko, AK Hugo, ...
    PLOS Global Public Health 5 (8), e0005075 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Insecticidal effects of Chenopodium ambrosioides and Tagetes minuta extracts on maize weevils; Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum.
    B Emidi, VE Wiketye, AM Lutambi
    Tanzania Journal of Health Research 26 , 2025
    2025
  • Prevalence and determinants of hypertension among adults of reproductive age in Tanzania: analysis of a cross-sectional Demographic and Health Survey
    AM Lutambi, PM Mnyagatwa, AJ Busunge, EB Dodo, GP Mwingá, ...
    BMJ open 15 (6), e094387 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 8
  • Malaria Burden in an Area With High Ownership and Usage of Insecticide-Treated Nets in North Eastern Tanzania
    DC Kajeguka, D Mnzava, F Tenu, R Mwageni, MR Mgabo, B Emidi
    East Africa Science 7 (1), 109-115 , 2025
    2025
  • Establishing and sustaining women-led vector control groups: community perspectives from Misungwi and Ilemela districts, Mwanza, Tanzania
    B Emidi
    The Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology 86 (1), 30 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Efficacy of Chenopodium ambrosioides essential oil against Anopheles gambiae sensu lato, Anopheles funestus, and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Muheza, Tanzania.
    B Emidi
    Tanzania Journal of Health Research 26 (3) , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Meta-analysis on the entomological effects of differentially treated ITNs in a multi-site experimental hut study in sub-Saharan Africa
    N Lissenden, J Bradley, B Menze, C Wondji, C Edi, B Koudou, ...
    Malaria journal 24 (1), 34 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Exploring High-Risk Behavioral Factors Associated with Zoonotic Diseases: Perspectives from Urban and Rural Communities of Moshi, North-Eastern Tanzania
    ET Issangya, A Kweka, E Chimoto, L Ndossa, W Pokela, A Massana, ...
    2025
  • Traditional knowledge on post-harvest practices used by maize farmers against infestation by maize weevils Sitophilus zeamais and Prostephanus truncatus in Arumeru district …
    B Emidi, A Lutambi, H Malebo
    Tanzania Journal of Health Research 26 (1), 1829-1841 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Susceptibility of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to pyrethroid insecticides and characterization of breeding habitats in selected districts of Mwanza, Tanzania
    B Emidi, Z Kiwanuka, S Antony, D Kajeguka, A Manjurano
    The Journal of Basic and Applied Zoology 85 (1), 60 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • The epidemiological benefit of pyrethroid–pyrrole insecticide treated nets against malaria: an individual-based malaria transmission dynamics modelling study
    TS Churcher, IJ Stopard, A Hamlet, DP Dee, A Sanou, M Rowland, ...
    The Lancet Global Health 12 (12), e1973-e1983 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 15
  • Dynamics of malaria vector composition and Plasmodium falciparum infection in mainland Tanzania: 2017–2021 data from the national malaria vector …
    CD Mwalimu, S Kiware, R Nshama, Y Derua, P Machafuko, P Gitanya, ...
    Malaria journal 23 (1), 29 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 50
  • Dynamics of malaria vector composition andPlasmodium falciparum infection in mainland Tanzania: 2017–2021 data from the national malaria vector entomological surveillance
    CD Mwalimu, S Kiware, R Nshama, Y Derua, P Machafuko, P Gitanya, ...
    2024
  • Projecting epidemiological benefit of pyrethroid-pyrrole insecticide treated nets against malaria
    TS Churcher, IJ Stopard, A Hamlet, DP Dee, A Sanou, M Rowland, ...
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • Perspectives of African stakeholders on gene drives for malaria control and elimination: a multi-country survey
    MF Finda, EO Juma, NF Kahamba, RS Mthawanji, M Sambo, B Emidi, ...
    Malaria journal 22 (1), 384 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 21

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Microbial larvicide application by a large-scale, community-based program reduces malaria infection prevalence in urban Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
    G Yvonne, K Khadija, CP Pius, E Basiliana, GN James, M Valeliana, ...
    PLoS ONE 4 (3), 107 , 2009
    2009
    Citations: 269
  • Interdependence of domestic malaria prevention measures and mosquito-human interactions in urban Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
    MTGFK Yvonne Geissbühler, Prosper Chaki, Basiliana Emidi, Nicodemus J ...
    Malaria Journal 6, 126. , 2007
    2007
    Citations: 197
  • Effect of physicochemical parameters on Anopheles and Culex mosquito larvae abundance in different breeding sites in a rural setting of Muheza, Tanzania
    RMFWM Basiliana Emidi, William N. Kisinza, Bruno P. Mmbando
    Parasites and Vectors 10 (304), 1-12 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 151
  • Susceptibility status of malaria vectors to insecticides commonly used for malaria control in Tanzania,
    MSKW 1. Kabula B, Tungu P, Matowo J, Kitau J, Mweya C, Emidi B, Masue D ...
    Tropical Medicine and International Health 10, doi:10.1111/j.1365-3156..02986.x , 2012
    2012
    Citations: 80
  • Opinions of key stakeholders on alternative interventions for malaria control and elimination in Tanzania
    MF Finda, N Christofides, J Lezaun, B Tarimo, P Chaki, AH Kelly, ...
    Malaria journal 19 (1), 164 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 57
  • Dynamics of malaria vector composition and Plasmodium falciparum infection in mainland Tanzania: 2017–2021 data from the national malaria vector …
    CD Mwalimu, S Kiware, R Nshama, Y Derua, P Machafuko, P Gitanya, ...
    Malaria journal 23 (1), 29 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 50
  • Adherence, awareness, access, and use of standard diagnosis and treatment guideline for malaria case management among healthcare workers in Meatu, Tanzania
    A Budimu, B Emidi, S Mkumbaye, DC Kajeguka
    Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020 (1), 1918583 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 34
  • The effectiveness of non-pyrethroid insecticide-treated durable wall lining to control malaria in rural Tanzania: study protocol for a two-armed cluster randomized trial
    G Mtove, JP Mugasa, LA Messenger, RC Malima, P Mangesho, F Magogo, ...
    BMC public health 16 (1), 633 , 2016
    2016
    Citations: 33
  • Factors influencing adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV infected patients in Nyamagana-Mwanza, Northern Tanzania: a cross sectional study
    SE Kahema, MR Mgabo, B Emidi, GN Sigalla, DC Kajeguka
    Int Arch Med Microbiol 1 (002), 10.23937 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 29
  • Community knowledge and attitudes on antibiotic use in Moshi Urban, Northern Tanzania: Findings from a cross sectional study
    M Goodluck, E Basiliana, RM Maseke, NS Geofrey, CK Debora
    African Journal of Microbiology Research 11 (25), 1018-1026 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 28
  • Experimental hut evaluation of a novel long-lasting non-pyrethroid durable wall lining for control of pyrethroid-resistant Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles funestus in Tanzania
    R Malima, B Emidi, LA Messenger, RM Oxborough, B Batengana, W Sudi, ...
    Malaria journal 16 (1), 82 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 27
  • Perspectives of African stakeholders on gene drives for malaria control and elimination: a multi-country survey
    MF Finda, EO Juma, NF Kahamba, RS Mthawanji, M Sambo, B Emidi, ...
    Malaria journal 22 (1), 384 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 21
  • Healthcare workers knowledge and diagnostic practices: a need for dengue and chikungunya training in Moshi Municipality, Kilimanjaro Tanzania
    S Saringe, DC Kajeguka, DD Kagirwa, MR Mgabo, B Emidi
    BMC Research Notes 12 (1), 43 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 19
  • Detection and monitoring of insecticide resistance in malaria vectors in Tanzania Mainland
    W Kisinza, B Kabula, P Tungu, C Sindato, C Mweya, D Massue, B Emidi, ...
    UNSPECIFIED , 2011
    2011
    Citations: 17
  • The epidemiological benefit of pyrethroid–pyrrole insecticide treated nets against malaria: an individual-based malaria transmission dynamics modelling study
    TS Churcher, IJ Stopard, A Hamlet, DP Dee, A Sanou, M Rowland, ...
    The Lancet Global Health 12 (12), e1973-e1983 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 15
  • Cross-sectional survey on antibiotic prescription practices among health care providers in rombo district, northern Tanzania
    SR Lyimo, GN Sigalla, B Emidi, MR Mgabo, DC Kajeguka
    The East African Health Research Journal 2 (1), 10 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 11
  • Impact of non-pyrethroid insecticide treated durable wall lining on age structure of malaria vectors in Muheza, Tanzania
    WNKFWM Basiliana Emidi
    BMC Res Notes 10 (744), 1-5 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 10
  • Insecticide susceptibility status of human biting mosquitoes in Muheza, Tanzania
    B Emidi, WN Kisinza, RD Kaaya, R Malima, FW Mosha
    Tanzania Journal of Health Research 19 (3) , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 10
  • Seasonal variation of Culex quinquefasciatus densities emerged from Pit-Latrines in rural settings, Muheza, Tanzania
    B Emidi, WN Kisinza, G Stanley, F Mosha
    SM J Public Health Epidemiol 3 (1), 1040 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 9
  • Prevalence and determinants of hypertension among adults of reproductive age in Tanzania: analysis of a cross-sectional Demographic and Health Survey
    AM Lutambi, PM Mnyagatwa, AJ Busunge, EB Dodo, GP Mwingá, ...
    BMJ open 15 (6), e094387 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 8