New Opportunities in Real-Time Diagnostics of Induction Machines Tatjana Baraškova, Karolina Kudelina, Veroonika Shirokova Energies, 2024 This manuscript addresses the critical challenges in achieving high-accuracy remote control of electromechanical systems, given their inherent nonlinearities and dynamic complexities. Traditional diagnostics often suffer from data inaccuracies and limitations in analytical techniques. The focus is on enhancing the dynamic model accuracy for remote induction motor control in both closed- and open-loop speed control systems, which is essential for real-time process monitoring. The proposed solution includes real-time measurements of input and output physical quantities to mitigate inaccuracies in traditional diagnostic methods. The manuscript discusses theoretical aspects of nonlinear torque formation in induction drives and introduces a dynamic model employing vector control and speed control schemes alongside standard frequency control methods. These approaches optimize frequency converter settings to enhance system performance under varying nonlinear conditions. Additionally, the manuscript explores methods to analyze dynamic, systematic errors arising from frequency converter inertial properties, thereby improving electromechanical equipment condition diagnostics. By addressing these challenges, the manuscript significantly advances the field, offering a promising future with enhanced dynamic model accuracy, real-time monitoring techniques, and advanced control methods to optimize system reliability and performance.
Neuro-Fuzzy Approach for Fault Prediction of Mechanical Bearing Faults Using Vibration Analysis Veroonika Shirokova, Karolina Kudelina, Hadi Ashraf Raja, Viktor Rjabtšikov, Tatjana Baraškova, et al. IECON Proceedings Industrial Electronics Conference, 2024 Electrical machines play an important role in modern industry. It has brought significant technological advancements, particularly in integrating information technology with physical devices. This fusion has led to the emergence of smart devices and the Internet of Things, transforming industrial operations. However, despite the popularity of predictive maintenance, there remains a notable gap in fault prediction algorithms for electrical machines. This paper proposes a signal spectrum-based machine learning approach for fault prediction, specifically focusing on mechanical bearing faults. Comparing traditional neural network algorithms with a novel approach integrating fuzzy logic, the study demonstrates that the fuzzy-neuro network model outperforms traditional neural networks, achieving a validation accuracy of 99.98% compared to 89.91%. Incorporating fuzzy logic within the neural network framework offers advantages in handling complex fault combinations, showing promise for applications requiring higher accuracy in fault detection.
Fault Detecting Accuracy of Mechanical Damages in Rolling Bearings Karolina Kudelina, Tatjana Baraškova, Veroonika Shirokova, Toomas Vaimann, Anton Rassõlkin Machines, 2022 Electrical machines are to face different challenging factors during operation, such as high unexpected or excessive loads, unusual properties of the working environment, or intense fluctuations in rotation speed. Therefore, maintenance questions and predicting the accuracy of an equipment’s condition have great importance. This study is based on the theory of vibration reliability. This article introduces the most common faults of bearings in electrical machines and discusses their diagnostic possibilities. Experimental setup, as well as studied bearing failures, are described. The accuracy of conducted experiments is introduced.
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