Manuel George

@mangalam.ac.in

Associate Professor
Mangalam college of Engineering

Manuel George
Area of interest includes mechanical, thermal, tribological properties of graphene-based polymer composites. Currently working as Asst Prof in Mangalam college of engg. Since August 2021.

EDUCATION

• PhD in polymer nanocomposites
• M.Tech in Machine Design
• B.Tech in Mechanical Engg.

RESEARCH INTERESTS

composite materials
19

Scopus Publications

54

Scholar Citations

4

Scholar h-index

1

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Carbonaceous filler and fiber hybridization for enhanced mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of polymer composites: a review
    Sathiyamoorthy Margabandu, Vinothkumar Harikrishnan, Manuel George, S Sathiyamurthy, M Jahnavi, E Hemadharshini, B Shrilakshmi
    Journal of Engineering and Applied Science, 2026
    This review critically examines the impact of carbonaceous nanofillers and fiber hybridization on the mechanical, thermal, and electrical characteristics of polymer composites. Advanced nanofillers such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, and carbon black are assessed for their potential to improve strength, conductivity, and thermal stability. Micro and macro-scale fibers (including carbon, glass, Kevlar, and natural fibers) are examined in hybrid configurations with thermoplastic and thermoset polymer matrices. Literature published between 2000 and 2025 was identified through a structured literature search of Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar and synthesized to elucidate comparative performance trends. The review highlights dispersion strategies, interfacial engineering, and surface modification techniques that influence filler-matrix and fiber-matrix interactions, particularly emphasizing synergistic reinforcement mechanisms such as multi-scale interactions via crack-bridging by fibers and crack-deflection by nanofillers, along with the essential function of the interphase region in effective load transfer. Comparative analyses across reported studies demonstrate substantial improvements in tensile strength, flexural modulus, and thermal and electrical conductivity, often exceeding predictions based on the rule of mixtures. However, challenges remain in controlling nanofiller dispersion, maintaining strong interfacial compatibility, achieving effective hybridization, balancing multifunctional properties without performance trade-offs, ensuring scalable processing, and improving recyclability. The review integrates mechanistic insights and design methods to enlighten the development of high-performance, multifunctional polymer composites for aerospace, automotive, electronics, and construction applications.
  • Examining several aspects of reinforced coir, sugarcane, and glass fiber hybrid composites with CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 fillers for structural uses
    Navish Kumar, Manuel George, Abin Paul, Amal R, Rahul Krishnan
    EPJ Web of Conferences, 2026
    The mechanical and dielectric characteristics of coir and sugarcane fibers are investigated in this work using epoxy composites augmented with NiFe and CoFe metallic fillers. The strength, stiffness, and deformation behavior of four distinct compositions—C1-Coir with NiFe, C2-Coir with CoFe, S1-Sugarcane with NiFe, and S2-Sugarcane with CoFe—were assessed using tensile and flexural testing. With C1 showing the maximum strength of 160.215 N/mm² and S1 showing the highest tensile modulus of 2859.09 N/mm², indicating an improvement in stiffness, the results show that coir-based composites have higher tensile strength. These results demonstrate the promise of composites made of sugarcane and coir as sustainable substitutes for structural applications that need to balance stiffness and strength. More charge storage capacity is shown by a higher dielectric constant in CoFe GFRP (~2.03 pF). The Q factor of NiFe GFRP is much greater, at about 13.4. Their performance for industrial applications in lightweight structures and electromagnetic shielding could be improved by further optimizing fiber-metal interactions and resin composition.
  • Comparative analysis of vibration, flexural, and Impact properties of PLA-ABS composites for structural applications
    Abin Paul, Santhu Varghese Thomas, Arun Jose, Rabi J, Manuel George
    EPJ Web of Conferences, 2026
    This work investigates the flexural and vibration characteristics of several PLA-ABS composites. Modal analysis was used to determine the intrinsic frequencies and mode forms of different composite constructions, providing information about their dynamic performance. According to the current vibration research, PLA40/ABS60 displayed the highest mode 1 and mode 2 frequencies, indicating higher resistance to secondary vibrations, while PLA60/ABS40 produced an extraordinarily high mode 3 frequency of 928.75 Hz, showing enhanced rigidity. The results show that the resonance peaks shift to higher frequencies when ABS is added, indicating improved damping and stiffness properties. PLA100 and ABS/PLA/ABS composites had the highest maximum stress, indicating greater strength, according to tests of flexural modulus and impact strength. The greatest deflection was displayed by PLA40/ABS60, indicating increased flexibility but decreased strength. In impact tests, PLA50/ABS50 had the best energy absorption and durability with the maximum impact strength of 9757.47 J/m, closely followed by PLA100. Therefore, sandwich configurations like ABS/PLA/ABS enhance vibrational behavior and dynamic performance, whereas PLA/ABS composites with ideal blending ratios strike a balance between strength and flexibility.
  • Synergistic effect of ferrite–alumina–SCF reinforced CF/GF composites with enhancement in mechanical and dielectric properties for structural-integrated systems
    Abin Paul, Nijo Jose, Manuel George
    Composite Interfaces, 2026
  • Absorption-Dominant Ku-Band Shielding via Flexible PVA-PEG/Lead Hexaferrite-Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites Films
    Noble George, Shivani Pandya, Manuel George
    Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials, 2026
  • Biowax-derived epoxy composites with rGO–NZF–Al₂O₃: a green solution for enhanced EMI shielding and structural performance
    Abin Paul, Ajithkumar Kt, P. P. George, Manuel George
    Composite Interfaces, 2026
  • Effect of drill bit type on delamination of graphene-reinforced carbon fiber composites along with impact, and damping properties
    A. N. Shankar, Manuel George, S. M. Murali Krishna, Sushil Chaudhary, Ajay K. Singh Singholi, V. V. K. Lakshmi, Arun Kumar K, Mesfin Kebede Kassa, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj
    Journal of Industrial Textiles, 2025
    This paper focusses on finding the delamination, morphological, impact, and damping behavior of composites reinforced with graphene nanofillers (0, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 wt%). Different cutting settings and two distinct drill bits (TiAlN and CTiN) were utilized to assess the effect on the delamination properties. A scanning electron microscope was used to examine the drilled holes. The TiAlN drill bit showed a decrease in the delamination factor (Fd) for entrance and exit, from 1.038,296 to 1.021,103 and 1.069,418 to 1.006,036, respectively, as compared to 0 and 0.75 wt% graphene reinforcement. The TiAlN drill bit produced a mean thrust force of 28.76 N, while the CTiN drill bit produced a mean thrust force of 55.24 N. The composites demonstrated a 56.19% reduction in thrust force when compared to the TiAlN and CTiN drill bits. Furthermore, the impact energy of the composite increased with the addition of graphene, rising from 538.5 to 754.9 J/m, respectively. Additionally, the damping characteristics of the graphene-reinforced composites were investigated and found to have 6.4% higher values than those of the neat composites.
  • Mechanical, Tribological and Vibrational Analysis of Al6061-Based Composites Reinforced with Aluminum Oxide and Silicon Carbide
    Abin Paul, M Sreerag, M Jishnu, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj, Manuel George, P Ashwath
    Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 2025
  • Multifunctional hybrid composite for structural-electromagnetic applications: a comparative study of rGO-ferrite and graphite-ferrite reinforcements in glass fiber/epoxy
    Nijo Jose, Abin Paul, R. M Sathiyamoorthy, PP George, Manuel George
    Composite Interfaces, 2025
    This study introduces a novel, comprehensive evaluation of hybrid composites built on glass fiber-reinforced epoxy, incorporating ferrite-based hybrid fillers: NiFe2O4/CoFe2O4 dispersed in reduced graphene oxide (rGO), benchmarked against graphite matrices. The ferrites were initially synthesized via chemical solution route, further NiFe2O4/CoFe2O4-rGO was prepared using a solvothermal reduction method. Microstructural analysis confirmed the successful deposition of spinel-structure ferrites on rGO. The rGO-based hybrid composites suggested to be superior multifunctional performance across dielectric, mechanical, and dynamic properties. Dielectric impedance spectroscopy revealed a lower dielectric loss (tandelta < 0.07) and a higher Q factors (>24) for rGO systems, signifying superior dielectric efficiency. While graphite systems showed higher overall electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding due to absorption, the rGO-ferrite systems maintained low reflection and effective impedance matching across the X-band. Crucially, dynamic analysis and tensile testing confirmed the structural advantages of the rGO hybrids. The rGO composites exhibited improved stiffness and vibration resistance with higher natural frequencies and lower damping. Specifically, CoFe2O4-rGO composites achieved the highest mechanical strength 138.37 MPa and ductility, supported by enhanced interfacial adhesion shown in SEM fractography. These findings underscore the multifunctional advantage of rGO-based hybrid ferrite composites, establishing them as compelling candidates for advanced structural, dielectric, and EMI shielding applications that demand a refined balance of mechanical integrity, electrical performance, and vibrational stability.
  • Mechanical, tribological and modal characteristics of eco-friendly coir/sugarcane fillers reinforced polymer composites
    A N Shankar, Manuel George, S M Murali Krishna, Ismail Kakaravada, Ajay K S Singholi, V V K Lakshmi, Mathews Chacko, Arun Kumar K, Prakhar Jindal, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj
    Materials Research Express, 2024
    Polymer-based composites have been drawing the attention of the research community for many decades, not only in academia but also in industry. However, continuously increasing environmental concerns have led the researchers to focus on natural composite materials. This is a challenge for researchers to develop a natural composite without compromising the composites’ excellent mechanical properties and tribological performance. In this research, coir and sugarcane are selected as the natural fillers, and epoxy resin has been chosen for matrix material. To look into the crystallinity of composites, XRD analysis was done. In addition, a mechanical study was done to look at the manufactured composites’ tensile and flexural characteristics. The tribological performance (i.e., wear rate and friction coefficient) of the composite samples is investigated by using a pin-on-disc setup. The parameters such as filler loading and normal load affecting the tribological performance of epoxy-based natural composites are studied. The results show that the wear and friction characteristics of the composite reinforced with sugarcane and coir were 10.78% and 57.80% lower than those of the neat composite, respectively.
  • Buckling, bending and dynamic analyses of laminated three-phase polymer/graphene/carbon fiber composite rectangular plates
    Yang Hao, Manuel George, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj, Kundan Meshram, Amal M. Al-Mohaimeed, Rey Y. Capangpangan, Arnold C. Alguno, Mohammed Al-Bahrani
    Structures, 2023
  • Enhancement of vibrational characteristics of rotating CFRP composite tapered plates reinforced by graphene nanoparticles
    Manuel George, Mattipally Prasad, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj, N. Sakthieswaran, J. Sivakumar, Amal M. Al‐Mohaimeed, Tse‐Wei Chen, Mohammed Al‐Bahrani, Rey Y. Capangpangan, Arnold C. Alguno
    Polymer Composites, 2023
  • Characterization of material, mechanical, static bending and vibration properties of glass fiber composite panels reinforced with graphene nanofillers
    Xianjie Liao, Apichat Manapaya, Manuel George, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj
    Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2023
  • Experimental Investigation of the Hydrophobic and Modal Properties of Epoxy Nanocomposites Reinforced with Graphene Nanofillers
    A. N. Shankar, Mattipally Prasad, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj, Manuel George, Akash Mohanty, J. Sivakumar
    Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 2023
  • Thermal and magnetic properties study of NiCo2O4/graphene and NiFe2O4/graphene
    Manuel George, K. Pratheesh, Akash Mohanty, Nakul Suresh, Tijo Varghese, Richard Sunny, S. Narayanan
    Materials Today Proceedings, 2023
  • Viscoelastic and mechanical characterization of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots reinforced epoxy composites
    Manuel George, Akash Mohanty
    Polymer Engineering and Science, 2020
  • Investigation of mechanical properties of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dot-reinforced epoxy nanocomposite
    Manuel George, Akash Mohanty
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2020
  • Study on the thermal, dielectric, and dynamic mechanical properties of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots (GDGQD) reinforced epoxy nanocomposites
    Manuel George, Akash Mohanty
    Materials Research Express, 2019
  • Wear and hardness studies of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots (G-D-GQD) embedded epoxy nano composites
    Manuel George, Akash Mohanty
    Journal of Surface Science and Technology, 2019

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Effect of drill bit type on delamination of graphene-reinforced carbon fiber composites along with impact, and damping properties
    AN Shankar, M George, SMM Krishna, S Chaudhary, AKS Singholi, ...
    Journal of Industrial Textiles 55, 15280837251367693 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Mechanical, tribological and modal characteristics of eco-friendly coir/sugarcane fillers reinforced polymer composites
    AN Shankar, M George, SMM Krishna, I Kakaravada, AK S Singholi, ...
    Materials Research Express 11 (10), 105511 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • Experimental Investigation of the Hydrophobic and Modal Properties of Epoxy Nanocomposites Reinforced with Graphene Nanofillers
    AMJS A. N. Shankar, Mattipally Prasad, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj, Manuel George
    Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 4
  • Dielectric Properties of Reduced Graphene Oxide with Nickel Cobalt Ferrite and Nickel Zinc Ferrite Epoxy Nanocomposites
    M George, PP George
    2023
  • Thermal and magnetic properties study of NiCo2O4/graphene and NiFe2O4/graphene
    SN Manuel George, K.Pratheesh, Akash Mohanty, Nakul Suresh,Tijo Varghese ...
    Materials Today Proceedings , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 2
  • ELASTIC PROPERTY EVALUATION OF FIBRE REINFORCED GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITE USING SUGARCANE BAGASSE FIBRE
    M George
    2022
  • Viscoelastic and mechanical characterization of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots reinforced epoxy composites
    M George, A Mohanty
    Polymer Engineering & Science 60 (12), 3011-3023 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 5
  • Investigation of mechanical properties of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dot‐reinforced epoxy nanocomposite
    M George, A Mohanty
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 137 (19), 48680 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 31
  • Study on the thermal, dielectric, and dynamic mechanical properties of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots (GDGQD) reinforced epoxy nanocomposites
    M George, A Mohanty
    Materials Research Express 6 (12), 125336 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 7
  • Wear and Hardness Studies of Graphene Decorated with Graphene Quantum Dots (G-D-GQD) Embedded Epoxy Nano Composites
    MGA Mohanty
    J. Surface Sci. Technol. 35 (35(1–2),), 45-53 , 2019
    2019
  • Effect of Flexible Wall Boundary in Seismic Design of Liquid Storage Tanks with Fluid Structure Interaction
    M George, A Rajan
    Int. J. Eng. Res 4, 184-188 , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 1

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Investigation of mechanical properties of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dot‐reinforced epoxy nanocomposite
    M George, A Mohanty
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 137 (19), 48680 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 31
  • Study on the thermal, dielectric, and dynamic mechanical properties of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots (GDGQD) reinforced epoxy nanocomposites
    M George, A Mohanty
    Materials Research Express 6 (12), 125336 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 7
  • Viscoelastic and mechanical characterization of graphene decorated with graphene quantum dots reinforced epoxy composites
    M George, A Mohanty
    Polymer Engineering & Science 60 (12), 3011-3023 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 5
  • Experimental Investigation of the Hydrophobic and Modal Properties of Epoxy Nanocomposites Reinforced with Graphene Nanofillers
    AMJS A. N. Shankar, Mattipally Prasad, Rajeshkumar Selvaraj, Manuel George
    Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 4
  • Effect of drill bit type on delamination of graphene-reinforced carbon fiber composites along with impact, and damping properties
    AN Shankar, M George, SMM Krishna, S Chaudhary, AKS Singholi, ...
    Journal of Industrial Textiles 55, 15280837251367693 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 2
  • Mechanical, tribological and modal characteristics of eco-friendly coir/sugarcane fillers reinforced polymer composites
    AN Shankar, M George, SMM Krishna, I Kakaravada, AK S Singholi, ...
    Materials Research Express 11 (10), 105511 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • Thermal and magnetic properties study of NiCo2O4/graphene and NiFe2O4/graphene
    SN Manuel George, K.Pratheesh, Akash Mohanty, Nakul Suresh,Tijo Varghese ...
    Materials Today Proceedings , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 2
  • Effect of Flexible Wall Boundary in Seismic Design of Liquid Storage Tanks with Fluid Structure Interaction
    M George, A Rajan
    Int. J. Eng. Res 4, 184-188 , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 1
  • Dielectric Properties of Reduced Graphene Oxide with Nickel Cobalt Ferrite and Nickel Zinc Ferrite Epoxy Nanocomposites
    M George, PP George
    2023
  • ELASTIC PROPERTY EVALUATION OF FIBRE REINFORCED GEOPOLYMER COMPOSITE USING SUGARCANE BAGASSE FIBRE
    M George
    2022
  • Wear and Hardness Studies of Graphene Decorated with Graphene Quantum Dots (G-D-GQD) Embedded Epoxy Nano Composites
    MGA Mohanty
    J. Surface Sci. Technol. 35 (35(1–2),), 45-53 , 2019
    2019

GRANT DETAILS

Synthesis of Graphite nanoplatelets decorated with spinel ferrite materials by using various surfactants on CF/GF composites for EMI shielding.
Funding Agency : DST-SERB,
Ongoing, Principle Investigator, Fund- 595000,
2023 - 2027