Dr ARKANTI KRISHNAIAH

@osmania.ac.in

Senior Professor, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, University College of Engineering
Osmania University, Hyderabad

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Advanced Manufacturing
Processing of bulk nanomaterials
Metal Forming
51

Scopus Publications

1188

Scholar Citations

17

Scholar h-index

27

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Optimisation of Parameters for Abrasive Water Jet Machining of Aluminium 7075 Alloys using Taguchi Method
    C. Sravanthi, S. Gajanana, A. Krishnaiah, Ch. Venkateswarlu
    International Journal of Vehicle Structures and Systems, 2026
    This research focuses on the experimentation of Abrasive Water Jet Machining (AWJM) applied to aluminium (Al) 7075 alloys. Three critical AWJM parameters - water jet pressure (WJP), stand-off distance (SOD) and traverse speed (TS) were systematically varied across three levels in a series of experiments designed using Taguchi's L9 orthogonal array. For effective machining by AWJM, the process parameters are optimised, specifically assessing their influence on material removal rate (MRR). The methodology employed is Taguchi's method and subsequent is applied. The optimal combination as WJP of 3800 bar, SOD of 2mm and TS of 80.21mm/min was identified through the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Notably, the ANOVA indicated that TS played a significantly impactful role, contributing to 76.85% of the observed outcomes. Post-AWJM, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis was conducted, unveiling the presence of distinct features indicating an increase in the MRR. The developed mathematical model for MRR demonstrated a close correspondence between predicted response outcomes and the experimental findings. To validate the identified optimal parameter levels of AWJM, a confirmation test was conducted, affirming the robustness of the settings arrived.
  • Mathematical modelling and optimization of cutting conditions in turning operation on MDN 350 steel with carbide inserts
    Syed Adil, A. Krishnaiah, D. Srinivas Rao
    Journal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems, 2025
  • Friction Stir Welding of Polypropylene and Its Tooling: A Review
    V. Jaipal Reddy, A. Rajasekhar, A. Krishnaiah
    Smart Innovation Systems and Technologies, 2025
  • Mechanical, microstructure and machining characteristics of alloying elements optimized Al 7075 alloy modified with reinforcement- Silicon Carbide
    C. Sravanthi, S. Gajanana, A. Krishnaiah, Ch. Venkateswarlu
    Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies, 2025
  • Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis of Missile at Various Mach Numbers
    Raghavender V, Ramana S.V, Krishnaiah A
    Ssrg International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2024
    - The study conducted using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), a missile serves several important objectives that contribute to the design, performance evaluation, and optimization of the missile. CFD simulations help assess the missile's aerodynamic behavior in various flight conditions. This includes analyzing lift, drag, and stability characteristics, which are crucial for achieving accurate trajectory predictions and target accuracy. By analyzing the flow patterns around the missile's surface, it can identify areas of high drag. Engineers can then modify the missile's geometry to reduce drag, resulting in improved fuel efficiency, longer range, and better maneuverability. The simulations enable the examination of how the missile's control surfaces affect its stability and maneuverability. This information is crucial for ensuring the missile can accurately follow its intended trajectory and perform any necessary mid-flight adjustments. Understanding the aerodynamic forces and thermal loads on the missile's structure helps assess its structural integrity. It can predict potential failure points and guide structural design improvements. Overall, the analysis of missiles plays a pivotal role in ensuring their effectiveness, accuracy, and safety. It helps engineers to understand complex fluid dynamics phenomena and their interactions with missile components, guiding the design process toward optimal solutions.
  • Preparation, characterization and densification studies of W-Ag nanocomposites produced by chemical route
    M. Venkat Reddy, A. Krishnaiah, P. Venkateshwar Reddy
    Low Carbon Materials and Green Construction, 2023
    W-Ag has applications in a wide range of cutting-edge fields, counting heat sinks and microwave absorbers for micro—electronic components, electric arc ends, and filaments for welding processes, electrical contacts, and durable electronic connections. Chemical methods provide a number of benefits, including improved purity, and controlled particle size. The present study focused on the fabrication of W-Ag nano composites using chemical synthesis. W-Ag nanocomposites with average size less than 50 nm were synthesized using Tungsten hexacarbonyl (W(CO)6, and silver acetate (CH3-COOAg) as metal precursors in the present study. The W-Ag composites were sintered using conventional sintering. X-ray diffraction studies of as-prepared powders showed amorphous W-phase and FCC Ag, while sintered W-Ag composites exhibited crystalline BCC W and FCC Ag phase. The effect of sintering temperature on relative density and mechanical properties of W-Ag sintered compacts was investigated. Relative density in excess of 97.6%, 98.2% and 98.8% was achieved for W-20.3 wt.% Ag, W-30.1 wt.% Ag and W-39.8 wt.% Ag composites on conventional sintering at 1000°C for 1 h. Vickers hardness of 364 ± 10 and 320 ± 8 Hv and 279 ± 6 were achieved for W-20.3 wt.% Ag, W-30.1 wt.% Ag and W-39.8 wt.% Ag composite compacts respectively. The hardness value of W-Ag composites decreased with an increase in Ag content. The combination of properties realized in this study renders the composites suitable for automotive and heat sink applications.
  • Machining improvement on MDN 350 alloy with optimum machining parameters
    Syed Adil, A. Krishnaiah, D. Srinivas Rao
    Aip Conference Proceedings, 2023
  • Densification and microstructure studies of Mo-30–40 wt% Cu nanocomposites prepared through chemical route
    M. Venkat Reddy, Prasanta Kumar Sahoo, A. Krishnaiah, P. Ghosal, T.K. Nandy
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2023
  • Evaluation of Bronze Electrode in Electrical Discharge Coating Process for Copper Coating
    JagadeeswaraRao Maddu, Buschaiah Karrolla, Riyaaz Uddien Shaik, Hassan Elahi, Krishnaiah Arkanti
    Micromachines, 2023
    One of the widely used non-traditional machines for machining of hard materials into complex shapes and different sizes is the electrical discharge machine (EDM). Recently, the EDM has been used for deposition by controlling the input parameters (current and duty cycle). This work was carried out to evaluate the readily available bronze (88% Cu + 12% Sn) electrode for deposition of copper material on titanium alloy. Experiments were conducted according to Taguchi experimental design considering the input parameters of current, Ton, Toff and preheating temperature of substrates. Titanium alloy was further hardened by preheating at temperatures of 100 °C, 300 °C and 500 °C and quenching in brine, castor oil and vegetable oil in order to avoid workpiece erosion. After this treatment, hardness, grain area, grain diameter and number of grains were characterized to compare with pretreated substrates. Then, the treated substrates were taken for copper deposition with the EDM. Output parameters such as material deposition rate (MDR), electrode wear rate (EWR), coating thickness (CT), elemental composition and surface crack density (SCD) were found. Material characterization was carried out using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and optical microscopy. Output parameters were optimized with technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) to find optimum parameters. A sixth experiment with parameter values of Ton of 440 µs, Toff of 200 µs, preheating temperature of 300 °C and quenching medium of castor oil was optimum with MDR of 0.00506 g/m, EWR of 0.00462 g/m, CT of 40.2 µm and SCD 19.4 × 107 µm2.
  • Development of Regression Model for Surface Roughness on Al 6061 Alloy
    Lecture Notes in Engineering and Computer Science, 2021
  • Friction and Wear Characteristics of Austenitic Stainless Steel Against Ceramic Disc
    V. Sumalatha, P. Ravinder Reddy, A. Krishnaiah, G. S. Reddy
    Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 2021
  • Flow behaviour kinetics of Inconel 600 superalloy under hot deformation using gleeble 3800
    Y. Gajalappa, A. Krishnaiah, K. Basanth Kumar, Eswaranna, Kuldeep K. Saxena, et al.
    Materials Today Proceedings, 2021
  • Extraction of Coordinate Points for the Numerical Simulation of Single Point Incremental Forming Using Microsoft Excel
    Zeradam Yeshiwas, Arkanti Krishnaiah
    Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 2020
  • Numerical Simulation of Channel Angles and Their Combination Influence on Plastic Deformation Behaviour of Pure Al Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing
    Ramulu Malothu, Krishnaiah Arkanti
    Lecture Notes on Multidisciplinary Industrial Engineering, 2020
  • Investigation of Back Rake Angle on Machining of Al 6061 and Development of Regression Model for Resultant Force
    B. Suresh Kumar Reddy, A. Krishnaiah, S. Gajanana
    Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 2020
  • Effect of tool material on mechanical properties of friction stir welded dissimilar aluminium joints
    G. Mrudula, P. Bhargavi, A. Krishnaiah
    Materials Today Proceedings, 2020
  • Investigation of the Process Parameters on Hot Rolling of Al 7178-SiC Metal Matrix
    M. Nagarjuna, S. Gajanana, A. Krishnaiah
    Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 2020
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    Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 2020
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    Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 2020
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    Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 2020
  • Evaluation of strain hardening exponent of tailor welded sheet metal blanks
    Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 2019
  • Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Tailor Welded Sheet Metal Blanks
    K.C. Sabitha, P. Ravinder Reddy, A. Krishnaiah, R. Uday Kumar
    Iop Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering, 2018
  • Development of methodology of the heat sink thermal aspect for low cost effective CFD solutions for reasonably high quality design
    Dasari Govardhan et al., Dasari Govardhan et al., and
    International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development, 2018
  • Model reduction of CFD simulation of integrated circuit cooling of an electronics packaging via Krylov subspace system
    Dasari. Govardhan et al., Dasari. Govardhan et al., and
    International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering Research and Development, 2018
  • Development of advanced methodology for generating reduced-order models of linear sub circuits
    International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 2018

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Optimisation of Parameters for Abrasive Water Jet Machining of Aluminium 7075 Alloys using Taguchi Method.
    C Sravanthi, S Gajanana, A Krishnaiah, C Venkateswarlu
    International Journal of Vehicle Structures & Systems (IJVSS) 18 (1), 62 , 2026
    2026
  • Mathematical modelling and optimization of cutting conditions in turning operation on MDN 350 steel with carbide inserts
    S Adil, A Krishnaiah, DS Rao
    Journal of Alloys and Metallurgical Systems 9, 100161 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS AND OPTIMIZATION OF FRICTION STIR WELDING PARAMETERS FOR AA6351 ALUMINUM ALLOY: AN APPROACH USING AgNO3 NANO COATINGS
    TV Kumar, PVRR Reddy, A Krishnaiah
    International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology 21 (1 … , 2025
    2025
  • FRICTION STIR WELDING PARAMETERS FOR AA6351 ALUMINUM ALLOY USING AgNO3 NANO COATINGS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
    TV Kumar, PVRR Reddy, A Krishnaiah
    Cuestiones de Fisioterapia 54 (3), 2633-2650 , 2025
    2025
  • Mechanical, microstructure and machining characteristics of alloying elements optimized Al 7075 alloy modified with reinforcement-Silicon Carbide
    C Sravanthi, S Gajanana, A Krishnaiah, C Venkateswarlu
    Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies 11 (1), 523-543 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 11
  • Friction Stir Welding of Polypropylene and Its Tooling: A Review
    V Jaipal Reddy, A Rajasekhar, A Krishnaiah
    International Conference on Intelligent Manufacturing and Energy … , 2024
    2024
  • Mechanical, microstructure and machining characteristics of alloying elements optimized Al 7075 alloy modified with reinforcement- Silicon Carbide
    C Sravanthi, C. , Gajanana, S. , Krishnaiah, A. , Venkateswarlu
    Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies , 2024
    2024
  • Mathematical Modelling and Optimization of Tool Geometry to Machine Hard Metals Using PCBN Inserts
    S Adil, A Krishnaiah, DS Rao
    Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering (ICETE … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 1
  • Optimization of Process Parameters on Forming Force for Incremental Forming of SS316
    A Chandrakanth, A Krishnaiah
    Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering (ICETE … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 1
  • Preparation, characterization and densification studies of W-Ag nanocomposites produced by chemical route
    MV Reddy, A Krishnaiah, P Venkateshwar Reddy
    Low-carbon Materials and Green Construction 1 (1), 20 , 2023
    2023
  • Machining improvement on MDN 350 alloy with optimum machining parameters
    S Adil, A Krishnaiah, DS Rao
    ADVANCEMENTS IN AEROMECHANICAL MATERIALS FOR MANUFACTURING: ICAAMM-2021 2492 … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 1
  • Densification and microstructure studies of Mo-30–40 wt% Cu nanocomposites prepared through chemical route
    TKN M. VenkatReddy, Prasanta Kumar Sahoo, A.Krishnaiah, P.Ghosal
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds 941 (168740) , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 21
  • Densification and microstructure studies of Mo-30–40 wt% Cu nanocomposites prepared through chemical route
    TK Reddy, M.V. , Sahoo, P.K. , Krishnaiah, A. , Ghosal, P. , Nandy
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds 941, 168740 , 2023
    2023
  • Densification and microstructure studies of Mo-30–40 wt% Cu nanocomposites prepared through chemical route
    TKN M. Venkat Reddy, Prasanta Kumar Sahoo, A. Krishnaiah, P. Ghosal
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds 931, 168740 , 2023
    2023
  • Evaluation of bronze electrode in electrical discharge coating process for copper coating
    JR Maddu, B Karrolla, RU Shaik, H Elahi, K Arkanti
    Micromachines 14 (1), 136 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 11
  • INVESTIGATING THE INFLUENCE OF PROCESS PARAMETERS ON THE PRECISION MACHINING OF SQUARE HOLES FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
    L Radhakrishna, AS Kumar, A Krishnaiah
    triangle 17 (02) , 2023
    2023
  • Study on influence of process parameters in hot rolling of al 7178 metal matrix materials
    B Ravikumar, S Gajanana, A Krishnaiah, M Nagarjuna, K Rammadhav
    Manufacturing Technology Today 21 (5-6), 3-14 , 2022
    2022
  • Effect Of Al2O3& Tib2 Reinforcement Particles On Tribological And Tensile Properties Of Al 6061 Alloy Surface Composite Via Friction Stir Processing.
    E Sadanandam, NV Srinivasulu, A Krishnaiah, A Devraju
    International Journal of Mechanical Engineering , 2022
    2022
  • Numerical Simulations and Experimental Studies on the Formability of Drawing Quality Steel in Single Point Incremental Forming
    Z Yeshiwas, A Krishnaiah
    Journal of Mechanical Engineering 18 (1), 137-156 , 2021
    2021
  • Effect of tool material on mechanical properties of friction stir welded dissimilar aluminium joints
    G Mrudula, P Bhargavi, A Krishnaiah
    Materials Today: Proceedings 38, 3306-3313 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 6

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Production of ultrafine grain sizes in aluminium sheets by severe plastic deformation using the technique of groove pressing
    A Krishnaiah, U Chakkingal, P Venugopal
    Scripta Materialia 52 (12), 1229-1233 , 2005
    2005
    Citations: 195
  • Applicability of the groove pressing technique for grain refinement in commercial purity copper
    A Krishnaiah, U Chakkingal, P Venugopal
    Materials Science and Engineering: A 410, 337-340 , 2005
    2005
    Citations: 167
  • Effect of shotpeening on sliding wear and tensile behavior of titanium implant alloys
    BKC Ganesh, W Sha, N Ramanaiah, A Krishnaiah
    Materials & Design (1980-2015) 56, 480-486 , 2013
    2013
    Citations: 115
  • Severe plastic deformation and strain localization in groove pressing
    SC Yoon, A Krishnaiah, U Chakkingal, HS Kim
    Computational Materials Science 43 (4), 641-645 , 2008
    2008
    Citations: 113
  • Parametric optimization in wire electrical discharge machining of titanium alloy using response surface methodology
    SP Arikatla, KT Mannan, A Krishnaiah
    Materials Today: Proceedings 4 (2), 1434-1441 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 67
  • Surface integrity characteristics in wire electrical discharge machining of titanium alloy during main cut and trim cuts
    SP Arikatla, KT Mannan, A Krishnaiah
    Materials Today: Proceedings 4 (2), 1500-1509 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 38
  • Investigation on the influence of EDM parameters on machining characteristics for AISI 304
    K Buschaiah, M JagadeeswaraRao, A Krishnaiah
    Materials Today: Proceedings 5 (2), 3648-3656 , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 35
  • Finite Element Analysis of Rotary-die Equal Channel Angular Pressing
    SC Yoon, MH Seo, A Krishnaiah, HS Kim
    Materials Science & Engineering A 490 (1-2), 289-292 , 2008
    2008
    Citations: 32
  • Experimental investigation to produce thin-walled sand casting using combination of casting simulation and additive manufacturing techniques
    MV Mohiuddin, SF Hussainy, A Krishnaiah, P Laxminarayana
    The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 90 (9), 3147-3157 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 25
  • Coupled analysis of heat transfer and deformation in equal channel angular pressing of Al and steel
    P Quang, A Krishnaiah, SI Hong, HS Kim
    Materials transactions 50 (1), 40-43 , 2009
    2009
    Citations: 23
  • Densification and microstructure studies of Mo-30–40 wt% Cu nanocomposites prepared through chemical route
    TKN M. VenkatReddy, Prasanta Kumar Sahoo, A.Krishnaiah, P.Ghosal
    Journal of Alloys and Compounds 941 (168740) , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 21
  • Flow behaviour kinetics of Inconel 600 superalloy under hot deformation using gleeble 3800
    Y Gajalappa, A Krishnaiah, KB Kumar, KK Saxena, P Goyal
    Materials Today: Proceedings 45, 5320-5322 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 21
  • Influence of Sand Moulding Process Parameter on Product Quality of Al-Si Alloy casting–An ANOVA Approach
    V Mohiuddin, A Krishnaiah, F Hussainy
    International Journal of Advanced Research in Science and Engineering 2 (4 … , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 21
  • Comparison of microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir welding of Al 6082 aluminum alloy with different tool profiles
    PK Thimmaraju, K Arkanti, GCM Reddy, KBG Tilak
    Materials Today: Proceedings 3 (10), 4173-4181 , 2016
    2016
    Citations: 20
  • Experimental study of sand mold process parameters on Al-alloy sand castings using DoE
    MV Mohiuddin, SF Hussainy, A Krishnaiah, P Laxminarayana, ...
    IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) 11 (6), 01-06 , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 18
  • Advances in Simulation, Product Design and Development: Proceedings of AIMTDR 2018
    MS Shunmugam, M Kanthababu
    Springer Nature , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 17
  • A practical approach to eliminate defects in gravity die cast al-alloy casting using simulation software
    SF Hussainy, MV Mohiuddin, P Laxminarayana, A Krishnaiah, ...
    International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 4 (1), 114-123 , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 17
  • Mechanical properties of commercially pure aluminium subjected to repetitive bending and straightening process
    A Krishnaiah, U Chakkingal, HS Kim
    Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals 61 (2), 165-167 , 2008
    2008
    Citations: 16
  • Numerical Simulation and Experimental Validation of Thickness Distribution in Single Point Incremental Forming for Drawing Quality Steel
    Z Yeshiwas, A Krishnaiah
    International Journal of Applied Engineering Research 15 (1), 101-107 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 14
  • Performance Evaluation of Machine Tool Probe for In-process Inspection of 2D and 3D Geometries
    C Achelker, NS Rao, R Rajendra, A Krishaniah
    International Journal of Proceedia Technology 14, 244–251. , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 14