Professor Yemisi Adesiji is a distinguished academic and researcher, renowned for her expertise in the field of Medical Microbiology. With a remarkable 21 years of experience in teaching, research, and administration at Lautech's Faculty of Basic Clinical Science, she has left an indelible mark on the institution. Professor Yemisi Adesiji's illustrious career includes notable positions such as Head of Department, Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, and Faculty Postgraduate Representative. Her research focuses on the Epidemiology of bacterial zoonosis and infection control, garnering her over sixty publications in prestigious journals, edited conference proceedings, and book chapters. She has also successfully mentored over 20 Master's and postgraduate students, while currently guiding two Ph.D. candidates. Professor Yemisi Adesiji's exceptional capabilities have led to her acquisition of multiple research grants, and her membership in numerous professional bodies both
EDUCATION
St. Louis Grammar School, Owo, Ondo state, Nigeria 1984 - 1990
University of Ibadan, Nigeria 1992 - 1998
University of Lagos, Nigeria 2003 - 2004
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso 2005 - 2011
College of Veterinary Surgeons, Nigeria 2014- 2020
Virulence-Encoding Genes Conserved in Salmonella Isolated From Humans, Poultry, and Seafood Yemisi Olukemi Adesiji, Vijaya Kumar Deekshit, Rasheed A. Odunola, Indrani Karunasagar, Oluwafemi B. Daodu, et al. Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2025 Diverse virulence genes encode for the Type III secretion system (T3SS) in bacteria. In Salmonella, these genes are located in the Salmonella pathogenicity Islands 1 and 2 (SPI‐1 and SPI‐2), and they facilitate bacterial invasion and replication within macrophages, contributing to the burden of nontyphoidal Salmonella infections. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of selected virulence‐encoding genes in 30 laboratory stocks of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis from Nigeria (16 isolates) and nonclinical sources comprising poultry and seafood from India (14 isolates). Analysis of PCR amplicons revealed that the genes sseB, sseD, sseF, sseT, and invH were conserved in all the isolates except for two isolates obtained from clams, which did not have the sseD and sseF genes. In addition, the sseC and sseG genes were absent from all the tested isolates. This study provides insights into the distribution of selected T3SS genes among Salmonella spp. isolated from clinical and raw animal food sources in Nigeria and India, respectively.
Prevalence of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients attending chest clinics in Osun-state, Nigeria Gbadebo J. Oyedeji, Charles Adeyemo, Affolabi Dissou, Tope Abiodun, Oyebode A.T. Alli, et al. Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, 2020 Background: The development of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) poses a considerable threat to tuberculosis control programmes in Nigeria. There is an increase in the prevalence of MDR-TB worldwide both among new tuberculosis cases as well as previously-treated ones. There is also a rise in transmission of resistant strains due to an increase in MDR-TB patients largely due to the poor drug compliance and the impact of Human immunodeficiency virus infection. Therefore, we intend to determine the extent of MDR-TB among attendees of chest clinics in Osun-State, Nigeria. Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of MDR-TB among confirmed tuberculosis patients attending chest clinics in Osun-State, Nigeria. Methods: This study was conducted among 207 attendees of chest clinics in Osun-State between June, 2015 and October 15, 2016. Sputum and blood samples of the participants were collected. GeneXpert test was carried out first on the samples for simultaneous identification of MTB and rifampicin resistance. Sputum samples were cultured on Lowenstein-Jensen (L-J) medium using N-acetyl-Lcysteine- sodium hydroxide (NALC-NaOH) decontamination method. Drug susceptibility testing (DST) to three first-line drugs was carried out using the proportion DST method. Results: The prevalence of MTB was found to be 27.5% while the prevalence of MDR-TB from the fifty-seven isolates was 10.5%. Previously treated and new cases had a prevalence of 7.0% and 3.5% MDR-TB, respectively. Seventy (33.8%) participants were positive for HIV infection, out of which twenty-six (12.6%) had co-infection of tuberculosis and HIV. The mono-resistance rates of the three first-line drugs used were: 5.3% and 8.7% for ethambutol (EMB) and isoniazid (INH), respectively. No isolate had mono-resistance (0%) to rifampicin (RIF). Conclusion: This study observed the prevalence of 27.5% MTB and a prevalence of 10.5% MDR-TB among the MTB isolates. The prevalence of TB is high in Osun State. MDR-TB prevalence is higher compared with the national estimate of MDR-TB (5.1%) of 2017. Resistant TB is a threat to national tuberculosis control and it is recommended that all the facilities be equipped to cater to its diagnosis.
Molecular characterization of antimicrobial multi-drug resistance in non-typhoidal Salmonellae from chicken and clam in Mangalore, India Olukemi Yemisi, Kogaluru Santhosh, Kumar Vijaya, Shivani Girisha, Karunasagar Indrani Journal of Biomedical Research, 2018 Salmonella enterica has been documented as one of the leading causes of salmonellosis throughout the world and is most commonly associated with the consumption of contaminated food products. Thus, this research was aimed at studying the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and detection of quinolone resistance in Salmonella spp isolated from food of animal origin. Thirty-six Salmonella isolates comprising 8 from poultry and 28 from seafood (clams) were identified, serotyped and characterized for their antimicrobial susceptibility against 10 different antibiotics. Plasmid DNA was isolated from all the isolates by alkaline lysis, quinolone resistant non-typhoidal S. Weltevreden were examined for mutation in the DNA gyrase coding gene. Among the 36 Salmonella isolates, 20 were S. weltevreden (8 from poultry and 12 from seafood) and 16 were S. Typhimurium (from seafood). All the isolates showed multiple resistance to nalidixic acid, tetracycline, co-trimoxazole and nitrofurantoin, but, interestingly, the isolates were 100% susceptible to ampicillin, chloramphenicol and gentamicin. Resistant isolates from the study carried the genes responsible for resistance to respective antibiotics. The strain S130 isolated in the study showed single point mutation, Asp87Gly, at position 87 in quinolone resistance determining region. It revealed mutation in quinolone resistance determining region as a cause for quinolone resistance in non-typhoidal Salmonellae. The occurrence of genes accountable for plasmid mediated resistance to quinolones (viz., qnrA, qnrB and qnrS) in plasmid of non-typhoidal Salmonellae isolates provides evidence for plasmid mediated quinolone resistance.
Arcobacter, an emerging opportunistic food borne pathogen--A review African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences, 2014
Serum biochemistry and heamatological changes associated with graded doses of experimental Arcobacter infection in rats. West African Journal of Medicine, 2012
Isolation and antifungal sensitivity to Candida isolates in young females Y. Adesiji, N. Ndukwe, B. Okanlawon Central European Journal of Medicine, 2011 A survey of 104 sexually active young females tested on on cervico-vaginal swabs showed that 26 of the females (25%) had vulvovaginal candidiasis with a species distribution of Candida isolates accounting for 13 (50%) with C. albicans, 6 (23%) with C. glabrata, 1 (4%) with C. krusei, and 6 (23%) with C. tropicalis. Of the 26 (25 %) subjects that were positive for VVC, 8 (7.8 %) were symptomatic and 18 (18.8 %) were asymptomatic. However, distribution among different age groups revealed an increase in the 23–27 age group. The comparative analysis of sensitivity of the given fungi to the number of antimycotic preparations used revealed the following: in fluconazole, 2 (7.8%) isolates were sensitive, 5 (19.2%) were susceptible and dose dependent, and 19 (73%) were resistant. For voriconazole, 4 (18.4%) isolates were sensitive, 6 (23.1%) were susceptible and dose dependent, and 16 (61.5%) were resistant. For nystatin, 5 (19.2%) isolates were sensitive, 10 (38.5%) were susceptible and dose dependent, and 11 (42.3%) were resistant. It appears that Candida isolates have a variable resistance response, but 19 (73%) had maximum resistance of the isolated fungi of the genus Candida to fluconazole. Therefore, further studies on the evaluation of combination therapy should be considered for a better outcome in treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Detection of Arcobacter in feces of healthy chickens in Osogbo, Nigeria Y.O. Adesiji, A.O. Coker, J.K. Oloke Journal of Food Protection, 2011 Isolation of arcobacters in foods, with the highest prevalence reported in poultry, has underscored its importance as a potential food safety problem in recent years. To estimate its prevalence in live birds, fresh stool samples from healthy chickens were screened by enrichment and plating on Arcobacter selective medium containing cefoperazone, amphotericin B, and teicoplanin. Of 150 fecal samples, only 2 (1.3%) yielded Arcobacter. Species were identified with fluorescence resonance energy transfer PCR. Isolate no. 21 from a local flock shared 99% identity with the complete genome of A. butzleri RM4018 (CP000361.1). Isolate no. 4 from a layer hen shared 100% identity with a partial 16S rRNA gene sequence of A. cryaerophilus (EF064151.1). The low prevalence of Arcobacter in the fecal samples of healthy chickens concurs with earlier studies suggesting that Arcobacter appears to be a transient colonizer of poultry intestines and therefore might not be the major source of chicken carcass contamination.
Faecal shedding of Arcobacter species following experimental infection in rats: Public health implications Yemisi Adesiji Central European Journal of Medicine, 2010 Arcobacter spp. are emerging food borne pathogens associated with prolonged diarrhea and occasional systemic infections such as bactereamia and peritonitis in humans. Information on faecal shedding patterns to assess the potential role they play within the intestine however, is lacking. This study was designed to investigate faecal shedding of local isolates of Arcobacter spp. Using real time PCR for confirmation, A. cryaerophilus and A. butzleri were isolated from the stool of healthy chickens. Pathogenicity of the organisms was tested by administering a single oral challenge of 102–109 cfu/ml to 45 healthy adult male albino rats divided equally among 5 groups. Uninfected rats were used as the control group. A. cryaerophilus and A. butzleri produced infection in 100% of the animals. Experimental infection was dose dependent and caused diarrheal illness and faecal shedding was noted up to 5 weeks post infection. The present study demonstrates that rats can act as a reservoir and potential source of Arcobacter infection in humans and animals exposed to this pathogen.
Comparison of four methods of hand washing in situations of inadequate water supply West African Journal of Medicine, 2008
Absence of HIV-1 and HIV-2 seroconversions in a cohort medical students in a Nigerian medical school West African Journal of Medicine, 2006
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Global distribution and incidence of multidrug resistant and ESBL producing Escherichia coli: an observational study of the ATLAS dataset AI Al-Mustapha, B Muasa, V Adetunji, OD Awoyale, IM Adesiyan, ... Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 102150 , 2025 2025 Citations: 4
Analysis of Aflatoxin Level and Fungi Contamination From Foodstuffs Sold in Osogbo Metropolis, Nigeria YO Adesiji, LA Bello, A Olowe, OC Adekunle, MO Musa Food ScienTech Journal 7 (1), 33-45 , 2025 2025
Pleurotus pulmonarius extract suppresses malaria parasitemia and restores immune responses in dexamethasone-treated mice MO Ogunyale, OF Adeoba, YO Adesiji, OO Tutuola, AR Olaniyi, ... Ogunyale, M.O.; Adeoba, O.F.; Adesiji, Y.O.; Tutuola, O.O.; Olaniyi, A.R … , 2025 2025
Evaluation of the anti-plasmodial effect of Pleurotus pulmonarius (Oyster mushroom) incorporated into cookies for potential adjuvant therapy in Nigeria YOA Caleb Adeyemi Adebiyi, Bolanle Aishat Akinwande, Sunday Samuel Taiwo ... World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews Year 27 (2), 1662–1675 , 2025 2025
Virulence‐Encoding Genes Conserved in Salmonella Isolated From Humans, Poultry, and Seafood YO Adesiji, VK Deekshit, RA Odunola, I Karunasagar, OB Daodu, ... Journal of tropical medicine 2025 (1), 1139253 , 2025 2025
Staphylococcus aureus: A perspective on livestock handlers and food safety OO Owelle, YO Adesiji, EF Aluko, FD Ojeniyi, AO Oyekale, OA Olowe Veterinary Sciences: Research and Reviews 11 (1), 86-96 , 2025 2025
Prevalence and risk factors associated with canine dermatophytoses among dogs in Kwara and Osun States, Nigeria. YO Adesiji, DO Oluwayelu, JO Aiyedun African Journal of Clinical & Experimental Microbiology 24 (2) , 2023 2023 Citations: 8
Prevalence of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients attending chest clinics in Osun-State, Nigeria GJ Oyedeji, C Adeyemo, A Dissou, T Abiodun, OAT Alli, OJ Onaolapo, ... Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology 21 (10), 939-947 , 2020 2020 Citations: 18
The occurrence of multidrug-resistant Salmonella nagoya and other serovars in healthy commercial layers in Ilorin, Nigeria AI Al-Mustapha, RA Ibrahim, Y Adesiji, A Heikinheimo, V Adetunji Journal of Food Safety and Hygiene 6 (2), 90-99 , 2020 2020
Molecular detection of methicillin resistance genes from clinical sources and hospital environments OC Adekunle, TO Oyakeye, YO Adesiji Microbiology Research Journal International 28 (5), 1-7 , 2019 2019 Citations: 2
Effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus on Biochemical Indices and Liver Histology in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats. Y ADESIJI, S OWOLABI, OG AYELAGBE, A OLOWE Journal of Clinical & Diagnostic Research 13 (7) , 2019 2019 Citations: 6
Open Library of Bioscience YO Adesiji, FB Omolade, IA Aderibigbe, O Ogungbe, OA Adefioye, ... Prevalence 7 (1) , 2019 2019
Prevalence of tinea capitis among children in Osogbo, Nigeria, and the associated risk factors YO Adesiji, BF Omolade, IA Aderibigbe, OV Ogungbe, OA Adefioye, ... Diseases 7 (1), 13 , 2019 2019 Citations: 76
Comparison of the Analytical Methods Employed in the Detection of Biofilm-Forming Bacterial Pathogens O Lameed, I Olorunshola, Y Adesiji Nig. J. Pure & Appl. Sci. , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
Prevalence and antibiogram of non-typhoidal salmonella isolates from poultry in Ilorin, Kwara State A Al-Mustapha International Journal of Infectious Diseases , 2018 2018 Citations: 1
Pattern of bacterial pathogens of acute Otitis media in a tertiary hospital, South Western Nigeria. SA Fayemiwo, RA Ayoade, YO Adesiji, SS Taiwo 2017 Citations: 8
Molecular characterization of antimicrobial multi-drug resistance in non-typhoidal Salmonellae from chicken and clam in Mangalore, India YO Adesiji, SK Shivakumaraswamy, VK Deekshit, GS Kallappa, ... Journal of Biomedical Research 32 (3), 237 , 2017 2017 Citations: 24
Susceptibility Pattern of Gram Negative Bacilli Isolated from Patients at Sobi Specialist Hospital, Ilorin to Imipenem A Opalekunde, I Olorunshola, Y Adesiji Nig. J. Pure & Appl. Sci. , 2017 2017
Prevalence of Salmonella species isolated from the African Rock Python HO Jegede, OB Daodu, YO Adesiji, AA Shafi Journal of Wildlife Research 4 (2), 32-34 , 2016 2016 Citations: 2
Low prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis infection in women from southern Nigeria YO Adesiji, SI Iyere, IJ Ogah Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 5 (1), 4-8 , 2015 2015 Citations: 9
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Antimicrobial‐resistant genes associated with Salmonella spp. isolated from human, poultry, and seafood sources YO Adesiji, VK Deekshit, I Karunasagar Food science & nutrition 2 (4), 436-442 , 2014 2014 Citations: 176
Prevalence of Arcobacter, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella species in retail raw chicken, pork, beef and goat meat in Osogbo, Nigeria YO Adesiji, OT Alli, MA Adekanle, JB Jolayemi Sierra Leone Journal of Biomedical Research 3 (1), 8-12 , 2011 2011 Citations: 125
Prevalence of tinea capitis among children in Osogbo, Nigeria, and the associated risk factors YO Adesiji, BF Omolade, IA Aderibigbe, OV Ogungbe, OA Adefioye, ... Diseases 7 (1), 13 , 2019 2019 Citations: 76
Cryptosporidiosis in HIV infected patients with diarrhoea in Osun State southwestern Nigeria SA Fayemiwo European Journal of General Medicine 4 (3), 119-122 , 2007 2007 Citations: 76
Screening for syphilis during pregnancy in Nigeria: a practice that must continue SS Taiwo, YO Adesiji, DA Adekanle Sexually transmitted infections 83 (5), 357-358 , 2007 2007 Citations: 60
Bacterial Urinary tract infections in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. OA Adeyeba, YO Adesiji, PO Omosigho 2007 Citations: 47
Rabies and antirabies immunization in South Western Nigeria: knowledge, attitude and practice OO Opaleye, YO Adesiji, OA Olowe, AH Fagbami Tropical doctor 36 (2), 116-117 , 2006 2006 Citations: 36
In vitro antimicrobial activity of crude extracts of Citrus aurantifolia Linn and Tithonia diversifolia Poaceae on clinical bacterial isolates SS Taiwo, BA Oyekanmi, YO Adesiji, OO Opaleye, OA Adeyeba Int J Trop Med 2 (4), 113-117 , 2007 2007 Citations: 33
Comparison of four methods of hand washing in situations of inadequate water supply. FT Ogunsola, YO Adesiji West African Journal of Medicine 27 (1) , 2008 2008 Citations: 27
Bacterial vaginosis and pregnancy outcome in Osogbo, Nigeria YO Adesiji, SS Taiwo, DA Adekanle, VO Oboro, SA Fayemiwo, ... Res J Med Sci 1 (4), 195-198 , 2007 2007 Citations: 26
Detection of Arcobacter in Feces of Healthy Chickens in Osogbo, Nigeri YO Adesiji, AO Coker, JK Oloke Journal of food protection 74 (1), 119-121 , 2011 2011 Citations: 25
Bacteriological and Parasitological assessment of vaginitis in pregnant women in Iseyin, Oyo state, Nigeria OA Adeyeba, MO Adeoye, YO Adesiji African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiology 4 (2), 116-126 , 2003 2003 Citations: 25
Molecular characterization of antimicrobial multi-drug resistance in non-typhoidal Salmonellae from chicken and clam in Mangalore, India YO Adesiji, SK Shivakumaraswamy, VK Deekshit, GS Kallappa, ... Journal of Biomedical Research 32 (3), 237 , 2017 2017 Citations: 24
Prevalence of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients attending chest clinics in Osun-State, Nigeria GJ Oyedeji, C Adeyemo, A Dissou, T Abiodun, OAT Alli, OJ Onaolapo, ... Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology 21 (10), 939-947 , 2020 2020 Citations: 18
Isolation and antifungal sensitivity to Candida isolates in young females YO Adesiji, N Ndukwe, BM Okanlawon Central European Journal of Medicine 6 (2), 172-176 , 2011 2011 Citations: 18
A study of microbial analysis of fresh fruits and vegetables, in Sagamu markets South-West, Nigeria MA Adekanle, HI Effedua, KS Oritogun, YO Adesiji, A Ogunledun Agrosearch 15 (2), 1-12 , 2015 2015 Citations: 16
Epidemiology of bacterial zoonoses in Nigeria YO Adesiji, AH Fagbami Niger. J. Health Biomed. Sci 5 (1), 98-104 , 2006 2006 Citations: 16
Faecal shedding of Arcobacter species following experimental infection in rats: Public health implications YO Adesiji Central European Journal of Medicine 5 (4), 470-474 , 2010 2010 Citations: 13
Urinary Tract Infections amongst Patients attending Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic in Ibadan, Nigeria OA Adeyeba, JA Adekoya, AO Lowed, YO Adesiji J. Sci. Eng 9 (4), 4552-4560 , 2002 2002 Citations: 13
Serum biochemistry and heamatological changes associated with graded doses of experimental Arcobacter infection in rats YO Adesiji, E Seibu, BO Emikpe, BT Moriyonu, JK Oloke, AO Coker West Afr J Med 31 (3), 186-91 , 2012 2012 Citations: 12