Comparative Studies of Synthesized Copper Oxide Nanoparticles using Aqueous Extract of Leaves Emmanuel Oyetola, Friday Nwosu, Gboyega Oluwaseun Oyeleke, Ismaila Olawale, Bosede Mofoluwake Adegoke, et al. Nanochemistry Research, 2023 The use of plant extracts as reducing agents in the synthesis of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles has come into prominence due to their procedural simplicity, precursor’s eco-friendliness, and cost effectiveness. The phytochemicals in plant extracts works as a reductant when mixed with metal salt solution. In this study, we compared the percentage yields of copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles synthesized using aqueous leaf extracts of Psidium guajava (guava), Terminalia catappa (tropical almond), Cymbopogon citratus (lemon grass), and Tithonia diversifolia (mexican sunflower) at varying volume-ratios with copper sulphate standard solutions. The optimization study of the biosynthesis mixtures revealed that the mixture with the volume-ratio 1:1 of Cu salt : plant extract gave the highest yields in all samples. The nanoparticles were characterized using Fourier-transformed infra-red (FT-IR) to confirm characteristic bands expected of metal oxide particles at the finger print region. The transmission electron microscope (TEM) presented the average sizes within the range of 3.68 and 7.92 nm, while the energy dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) confirmed their high purity due to the absence of other elements except carbon. The biosynthesized nanoparticles are highly pure with their small sizes and this makes them suitable for adsorption applications.
Corrosion inhibition of mild steel using parinari polyandra leave extracts in diluted hydrochloric acids F O Nwosu, S O Amusat Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta, 2021 Metallic materials remain an indispensable element in industries. The present study is aimed at the assessment of Parinari polyandra leaves inhibition properties on mild steel in a 1 M HCl solution. This was investigated using gravimetric and electrochemical methods. Physicochemical and spectroscopic analyses of the leaves extract were done using standard methods. A yield of 19.82% was obtained, while the leaves extract FTIR spectra showed bands of 3404 cm -1 and 2926 cm -1 , which indicated the presence of a strong band of phenolic O-H and C-H stretch functional groups, respectively. A maximum corrosion inhibition efficiency of 97.22% was obtained. Langmuir adsorption isotherm fitted the inhibitor data well. From electrochemical methods, the corrosion rate value of 17.626 mmpy obtained for the uninhibited mild steel was higher than 0.02044 – 2.2267 mmpy range values recorded for the mild steel surface covered with P. polyandra leaves extract in an acidic medium. SEM images showed the leaves extract inhibition effect against mild steel corrosion in a 1 M HCl solution. Electrochemical analysis using the Tafel plot also showed the leaves extract corrosion inhibition capacity, suggesting a mixed type inhibitor. Thus, P. polyandra leaves extract might act as a green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel utilized in industrial applications.
Adsorption of chlorotriazine herbicide onto unmodified and modified kaolinite: Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies Friday Onyekwere Nwosu, Oluwaseun Jacob Ajala, Fatai Olaiwola Okeola, Samad Alaya Adebayo, Oluyemi K. Olanlokun, Abiodun Omodele Eletta Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 2019 In the recent time, adsorption is a commonly economical way for removal of pollutants from wastewater. Chlorotriazine has been a serious threat to life of both human and animal. Modified kaolinite clays were separately prepared by chemical impregnation method with 2 M H2SO4 and 2 M NaOH respectively in w/v of 1:2 for a period of 24 h to give unmodified kaolinite (UKC), 2 M H2SO4 modified kaolinite (2-AKC) and 2 Mm3 NaOH modified kaolinite clays (2-BKC) respectively. The UKC with maximum intake value (125.3 mg/g) was derived at equilibrium of 1100 mg/L while 96.65 mg g−1 of 2-AKC was obtained at equilibrium of 500 mg L−1 and that of 2-BKC was found at equilibrium of 700 mg/L. The Langmuir isotherm best explained the removal of Chlorotriazine onto various kaolinite clays while pseudo 2nd order kinetics fitted best. Thus, kaolinite clays have been proved as a potential adsorbent for the removal of chlorotriazine molecules.
Mild steel corrosion inhibition in a NaCl solution by lignin extract of chromolaena odorata M M Muzakir, F O Nwosu, S O Amusat Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta, 2019 The inhibitive action of Chromolaena odorata stems extract, in various concentrations, against mild steel corrosion in a 1 M NaCl solution , was studied using weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization methods and scanning e lectron microscopy. Maximum inhibition efficiency of 99.83 % was obtained, at 3 03 K, for an extract concentration of 3000 mgL. The activation and free energies for the inhibiti on reactions supported the physical adsorption mechanism. The extract adsorpti on onto the mild steel surface was found to be exothermic, spontaneous, and to obey th e Langmuir adsorption model. FTIR analysis showed the presence of hydroxyl (OH) an d carbonyl(C=O) functional groups and aromatic rings in lignin, which are the binding groups that might be responsible for lignin’s inhibitive action against mild steel corrosion. Furthermore, SEM analysis revealed that the mild steel surface was a ffected by lignin’s adsorption, due to the formation of a protective film.
Adsorption of atrazine from aqueous solution using unmodified and modified bentonite clays Oluwaseun Jacob Ajala, Friday Onyekwere Nwosu, Rasheed Kayode Ahmed Applied Water Science, 2018 Properties of raw bentonite clay of Afuze in Edo state which are abundant and cheap bentonite mineral in Nigeria as adsorbents for the removal of atrazine in aqueous solution were investigated. The bentonite clay-types were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrophotometry and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Batch adsorption experiments were carried out to determine the equilibrium characteristics, thermodynamics and kinetics of the sorption processes. The data obtained were subjected to Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherm equations, while pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order rate equations, intra-particle diffusion and Elovich models were considered for kinetics and mechanism. The results showed that the adsorption processes were described by different isotherm models; they were all spontaneous (∆G ranges from − 938.34 to − 6263.58 kJ/mol) and exothermic (range of ∆H is − 252.73 to − 1057.08 kJ/mol), and with decreased randomness, ∆S (− 3.110 to − 0.581 J.mol/K). Pseudo-second-order kinetics model gave the better fit for all the sorption processes which implies physisorption process as the rate limiting step. Thus, bentonite clay-types can be used to adsorb atrazine.
Preparation and characterization of adsorbents derived from bentonite and kaolin clays Friday Onyekwere Nwosu, Oluwaseun Jacob Ajala, Rukayat Motunrayo Owoyemi, Bukola Ganiyat Raheem Applied Water Science, 2018 The comparative study on preparation and characterization of modified bentonite and kaolin clay types is aimed at establishment of the ability of these clay types to adsorb pollutants. Its low cost, availability and recovery of clay give it added advantage of an effective adsorbent. The modified clay types were prepared by impregnation using various concentrations of either H2SO4 or NaOH in w/v ratio of 1:2. The physicochemical and adsorptive properties were investigated using standard physicochemical methods like moisture content, bulk density, pH, iodine and methylene blue numbers. FTIR, XRD and SEM analyses were also conducted on these clay types. Unmodified kaolin clay exhibited lowest moisture content (1.12%) while unmodified bentonite clay type had highest value (3.98%). The peaks at 3435 cm−1 and 3410 cm−1 assigned N–H stretching frequency were obtained for 2 M H2SO4 modified and unmodified bentonite clay types, respectively. The peaks at 912 cm−1 and 914 cm−1 that indicate the presence of Al–Al–OH deformation frequency were obtained for unmodified bentonite clay type and 2 M H2SO4 modified bentonite clay, respectively. The physical surface morphology of the clay types revealed the presence of pores with irregular shapes, while their XRD analysis showed that the clay types are crystalline. The modified clay types exhibited better potential adsorbent for removal of small metallic or gas molecules as well as large organic molecules. Adsorbents could also remove cations or anions of pollutants since their surface charge could be positive or negative depending upon pH condition.
Thermodynamic and adsorption studies of corrosion inhibition of mild steel using lignin from siam weed (chromolaena odorata) in acid medium Journal of Materials and Environmental Science, 2016
The potential of Terminalia catappa (Almond) and Hyphaene thebaica (Dum palm) fruits as raw materials for livestock feed African Journal of Biotechnology, 2008
Anti-fungal activities of m-iodobenzoic acid and some of its metal derivatives on bread mucor Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia, 2005
Comparison of some preconcentration methods for certain metal ions in human milk and yogurts Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia, 2003
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Process Optimization of Solvent-Free Transesterification of Palm Kernel Oil for Biodiesel Production UB Eke, LI Alhaji, S Degni, SO Owalude, AO Michael, FO Nwosu, ... Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences (Science Forum) 26 (1) , 2026 2026
Kinetic studies of effects of heat on PET plastics: TGA, DTA, XRD and DSC analysis A Nurudeen, F Nwosu, M Soliu International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry 25 (1), 61-72 , 2024 2024 Citations: 3
Comparative Studies of Synthesized Copper Oxide Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Leaves EO Oyetola, FO Nwosu, GO Oyeleke, IJ Olawale, B Mofoluwake Adegoke, ... Nanochemistry Research 8 (2), 141-151 , 2023 2023 Citations: 2
Equilibrium and kinetic studies on the removal of mordant black 11 dye from aqueous solution and real tannery effluents using CuFe2O4/Ac nanocomposites MR Abdullahi, FO Nwosu Applied Journal of Environmental Engineering Science 8 (4), & al./Appl. J … , 2022 2022 Citations: 3
Effects of Phoenix dactylifera Tree Fruit Extract on Cadmium Induced Renal Damage in Adult Wistar Rats. ROA Ehimigbai, F Nwosu Journal of Applied Sciences & Environmental Management 26 (5) , 2022 2022 Citations: 4
Comparative Characterization of Derived Vignasubterranea (L.) verdc. Adsorbents, Using Chemical and Steam Activation Methods MR Abdullahi, FO Nwosu, A Olanipekun ChemSearch Journal 13 (2), 99–108-99–108 , 2022 2022
Corrosion inhibition of mild steel using parinari polyandra leave extracts in diluted hydrochloric acids FO Nwosu, SO Amusat Port Electrochim Acta 39, 431-449 , 2021 2021 Citations: 7
Investigation of pollution levels of soils within Petroleum Depots in Nigeria FO Nwosu, YO Olulegan, OD Olayinka, SF Fabiyi Journal of Chemical Society of Nigeria 46 (4) , 2021 2021 Citations: 6
Colorimetric based polysorbate crosslinked cellulose-Ag–Cu nanohybrid sensor for urea sensing applications FO Nwosu, OD Saliu, KA Oyinlola, EO Ojo Journal of Polymers and the Environment 28 (5), 1475-1483 , 2020 2020 Citations: 11
Assessment of heavy metals, organic carbon and physico-chemical properties of roadside dust from a Nigerian school campus OD Olayinka, FO Nwosu, SO Ahmed, SF Fabiyi, OJ Ajala Nigerian Journal of Environmental Sciences and Technology (NIJEST) Vol 4 (1 … , 2020 2020 Citations: 3
Cooling potential of formulated bio-quenchant oils on cast Aluminium alloy material A Adekunle, FO Nwosu, J Odusote, P Omoniyi, AA Adekunle, T Popoola, ... Journal of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 55 (5), 1140-1149 , 2020 2020 Citations: 6
Mild steel corrosion inhibition in a NaCl solution by lignin extract of Chromolaena odorata MM Muzakir, FO Nwosu, SO Amusat Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica , 2019 2019 Citations: 28
Seasonal evaluation of chemical compositions of dust fall at motor parks in a Nigerian university campus FO Nwosu, OD Olayinka International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 16 (11), 6921-6934 , 2019 2019 Citations: 6
Adsorption of chlorotriazine herbicide onto unmodified and modified kaolinite: Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies FO Nwosu, OJ Ajala, FO Okeola, SA Adebayo, OK Olanlokun, AO Eletta Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research 45 (2), 99-107 , 2019 2019 Citations: 24
Seasonal Variation Rates of Dust Fall at Motor Parks of University of Ilorin, Nigeria FO Nwosu, OD Olayinka, SA Adebayo, CO Akoshile Faculty of Engineering University of Maiduguri, Nigeria , 2019 2019
A review of probabilistic approaches for available transfer capability calculation OO Mohammed, MW Mustafa, AO Otuoze, S Salisu, AY Abdulrahman Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment 15 (1), 97-108 , 2019 2019 Citations: 4
Synthesis of New Mixed-Ligand Complexes of Molybdenum (IV) and Tungsten (IV): Characterization, Structure, Thermal and Anti-microbial Studies FS Fabiyi, FO Nwosu International Journal of Chemistry 11 (1), 43-51 , 2019 2019
Seasonal variation in rates of dust fall at motor parks of University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria F Nwosu Arid Zone Journal of Engineering, Technology and Environment , 2019 2019 Citations: 1
Adsorption of atrazine from aqueous solution using unmodified and modified bentonite clays OJ Ajala, FO Nwosu, RK Ahmed Applied water science 8 (7), 214 , 2018 2018 Citations: 33
Preparation and characterization of adsorbents derived from bentonite and kaolin clays FO Nwosu, OJ Ajala, RM Owoyemi, BG Raheem Applied Water Science 8 (7), 195 , 2018 2018 Citations: 110
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Preparation and characterization of adsorbents derived from bentonite and kaolin clays FO Nwosu, OJ Ajala, RM Owoyemi, BG Raheem Applied Water Science 8 (7), 195 , 2018 2018 Citations: 110
The potential of Terminalia catappa (Almond) and Hyphaene thebaica (Dum palm) fruits as raw materials for livestock feed FO Nwosu, OO Dosumu, JOC Okocha African journal of Biotechnology 7 (24) , 2008 2008 Citations: 85
Thermodynamic and adsorption studies of corrosion inhibition of mild steel using lignin from siam weed (Chromolaena odorata) in acid medium FO Nwosu, MM Muzakir J. Mater. Environ. Sci 7 (5), 1663-1673 , 2016 2016 Citations: 49
Adsorption of atrazine from aqueous solution using unmodified and modified bentonite clays OJ Ajala, FO Nwosu, RK Ahmed Applied water science 8 (7), 214 , 2018 2018 Citations: 33
Antimicrobial studies and phytochemical screening of extracts of Hyphaene thebaica (Linn) Mart fruits. OO Dosumu, FO Nwosu, CD Nwogu 2006 Citations: 33
Comparative study of the constituents of the fruits pulps and seeds of Canarium ovatum, Persea americana and Dacryodes edulis OOOFONCM OKOYE Jordan Journal of Chemistry (JJC) 12 (2), 113-125 , 2017 2017 Citations: 30
Mild steel corrosion inhibition in a NaCl solution by lignin extract of Chromolaena odorata MM Muzakir, FO Nwosu, SO Amusat Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica , 2019 2019 Citations: 28
Adsorption of chlorotriazine herbicide onto unmodified and modified kaolinite: Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies FO Nwosu, OJ Ajala, FO Okeola, SA Adebayo, OK Olanlokun, AO Eletta Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research 45 (2), 99-107 , 2019 2019 Citations: 24
Simple titrimetric colour indicators from some natural flower petals FO Nwosu, FA Adekola, KC Ihedioha Centrepoint (science edition) 12 (1), 74-89 , 2004 2004 Citations: 21
Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol using pilli nut shell active carbon FO Nwosu, FA Adekola, AO Salami Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry 18 (1), 69-83 , 2017 2017 Citations: 15
Kinetics and thermodynamic adsorption of Pb (II) and Cd (II) ions from used oil onto thevetia neriifolia nutshell active carbon FO Nwosu, BI Olu-Owolab, KO Adebowale Current Research in Chemistry 4 (2), 26-40 , 2012 2012 Citations: 15
Comparative investigation of wear metals in virgin and used lubricant oils FO Nwosu, BI Olu-Owolabi, KO Adebowale, L Leke Terrestrial and Aquatic Environmental Toxicology 2 (1), 38-43 , 2008 2008 Citations: 13
Phytochemical screening and anti-microbial studies of extracts of Hyphaene thebaica linn (Mart) Palmae OO Dosumu, FO Nwosu, CJ Nwogu Int. J. Trop. Med 1 (4), 186-189 , 2006 2006 Citations: 12
Colorimetric based polysorbate crosslinked cellulose-Ag–Cu nanohybrid sensor for urea sensing applications FO Nwosu, OD Saliu, KA Oyinlola, EO Ojo Journal of Polymers and the Environment 28 (5), 1475-1483 , 2020 2020 Citations: 11
Isolation and physico-chemical characterization of Lignin from Chromolaena odorata and Tithonia diversifolia. MM Nwosu, F. O. & Muzakir Journal of Applied Science and Environmental Management 19 (4), 787 – 792 , 2015 2015 Citations: 11
Pore structure and surface functional groups on six tropical fruit nutshell active carbons FO Nwosu, BI Olu-Owolabi, KO Adebowale, T Henle, U Schwarzenbolz Bioremediat Biodivers Bioavailab 3, 89-95 , 2009 2009 Citations: 11
Comparison of Some Pre Concentration methods for certain Metal ions in Human Milk and Yoghurts. FAIE Nwosu, F.O., Adekola Bulletin Chemical Society of Ethiopia. 17 (1), 1 – 9 , 2003 2003 Citations: 11
Heavy metals and macronutrients content in selected herbal plants of South-Western Nigeria. AA Lasisi, BC Ejelonu, FO Nwosu, MA Olayiwola, AA Yusuff 2006 Citations: 10
Evaluation of some heavy metals loading in dust fall of three universities motor parks in Western Nigeria FO Nwosu, MOA Raheem, Z Shehu Journal of Applied Science & Environmental Management 20 (2), 327 , 2016 2016 Citations: 9
Removal of anthracene from solution using [Cu(INA)2] metal – organic frame work synthesized by a sol solvent free method. AC Tella, FO Nwosu, SE Elaigwu, CP Ezeh, VO Adimula Nigerian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering 7 (1.), 26 - 34 , 2016 2016 Citations: 8