Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Polymers and Plastics
102
Scopus Publications
1637
Scholar Citations
23
Scholar h-index
39
Scholar i10-index
Scopus Publications
Hemodynamic impact of blood viscosity in intracranial atherosclerotic arteries with varying stenosis severity: A non-newtonian computational fluid dynamics patient specific study Lei Zhengyao, Muhammad Nor Ikmal Muhamad Nazri, Adi Azriff Basri, Masaaki Tamagawa, Kaito Sagara, et al. Plos One, 2026 Intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) is a major cause of ischemic stroke, yet geometric stenosis alone may not fully reflect the functional hemodynamic burden of a lesion. This study used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with a shear-thinning non-Newtonian Carreau viscosity model to quantify the combined effects of stenosis severity and blood viscosity on intracranial hemodynamics. A middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis model with an original ~70% narrowing was reconstructed from computed tomography angiography, and additional idealized stenosis variants (30%, 50%, and 90%) were generated on the same anatomical background to enable controlled comparisons. Three viscosity states (below-normal, normal, and high) were simulated under transient, incompressible, laminar flow with rigid walls and identical boundary conditions. Velocity, pressure, and wall shear stress (WSS), oscillatory shear index (OSI) and time-averaged wall shear stress (TAWSS) were evaluated. The results show that flow behavior is governed by the combined influence of geometry and rheology, rather than by stenosis severity alone. Severe stenosis produced a dual pathological shear environment, characterized by elevated WSS within the stenotic region and disturbed low-shear flow downstream. In addition, TAWSS showed a non-monotonic response, increasing up to 70% stenosis and then decreasing at 90% stenosis. OSI also showed viscosity-dependent elevation under severe stenosis, with values ranging from approximately 0.38 to 0.48, indicating enhanced oscillatory and disturbed flow.These findings support integrating non-Newtonian hemorheology and hemodynamic metrics with geometric assessment to improve ICAS risk stratification and inform hemodynamics-guided intervention timing.
Evaluation of Naca 4412 and Clark-Y Aerofoil Based Drone Propellers’ Efficiencies Fabricated Using Additive Manufacturing Muhammad Nor Ikmal Muhamad Nazri, Adi Azriff Basri, Mohd Na'im Abdullah, Faizal Mustapha, Farid Bajuri, et al. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, 2025 The widespread use of drones has garnered considerable attention, given their diverse range of feasible applications and the modest costs required for operation. Yet, materials for drone propellers have not been widely explored. The proper usage of materials and the selection of additive manufacturing for structurally complex aerodynamic blade designs in drones' design and development provide compelling energy savings. This work presents a 3D printed propeller using Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) and Stereolithography (SLA) based on Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) and Polylactic Acid (PLA). ABS resin is the most preferred manufacturing method for propellers, with 9.6% more ductility compared to ABS filament and PLA resin, as indicated by the stress-strain curve obtained through the tensile test. A static test experiment was conducted on an ABS resin-based 3D printed propeller to compare the propeller performance between NACA 4412 and Clark-Y. From the experiment, with the same diameter and pitch, NACA 4412 was proven to be more efficient compared to Clark-Y, with 15.86% higher static thrust and 9.32% higher efficiency. The significant findings from the 3D-printed propeller are derived from the aerodynamic parameters that influence thrust, power, and efficiency. Thus, this study lays the groundwork for achieving optimal propeller performance, particularly from an additive manufacturing perspective.
AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PLAIN FLAP INTEGRATION IN VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINES USING CFD AT DIFFERENT TIP SPEED RATIOS Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 2025
Impact of Pressure and Rotational Speed on the Efficiency of Dry Ice Blasting Machines: A Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis Azeef Khan Azlim Khan, Adi Azriff Basri, Mohd Zuhri Mohamed Yusoff, Azizan As’arry, Muhammad Shahril Shahbudin, et al. Journal of Advanced Research Design, 2025 Dry ice cleaning machines have become a highly effective solution in industrial cleaning, utilizing dry ice pellets to remove contaminants without damaging surfaces. This method, known as dry-ice blasting, uses compressed air to propel dry ice pellets, offering a cleaner alternative to traditional chemical and high-pressure water jet methods. The performance and effectiveness of dry ice cleaning machines are largely determined by the flow dynamics of the dry ice as it interacts with the cleaning surface. This study uses Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to analyze the impact of operational parameters, specifically on rotational speed changes effect of gear and pressure inlet settings. The rotational speed are tested at 100, 250, and 500 rotational per minutes (rpm) to observe its effect on flow, while pressure variations of 8, 10, and 12 bar were examined to understand their influence on fluid behavior, ultimately enhancing machine efficiency and design. In conclusion, the analysis reveals that operating the dry ice machine at 250 rpm with an inlet pressure of 12 bar offers the best performance. This combination results for 12 bar shows 9.13% increament in exit velocity, reaching 1269 m/s compared to 1159 m/s at 10 bar. The nozzle pressure also increases by 17.66%, from 556.1 kPa to 654.3 kPa, ensuring stable flow dynamics. Additionally, the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) rises by 19.62% to 43,770 m²/s², improving particle mixing and distribution. This optimal setting enhances machine efficiency and effectiveness, making it the ideal choice for dry ice spraying operations.
Improvising the Tesla Micro-Turbine: Experimental and Performance Analysis Muhammad Nor Ikmal Muhamad Nazri, Adi Azriff Basri, Mohd Na'im Abdullah, Faizal Mustapha, Farid Bajuri, et al. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2025 Present Tesla turbine presented a distinct approach to conventional turbine technology by utilizing frictional and viscous forces acting on stacked discs, deviating from the traditional use of blades. Characterized by its efficient energy extraction through boundary layer adhesion and cohesion, the Tesla turbine can achieve exceptional rotational speeds. However, its limited torque output remains a significant challenge, particularly for applications demanding high torque. Hence, the objective of this manuscript is to improvise the design of the Tesla turbine and analyze the impact of the new design’s rotational speed, voltage, current and electrical power generation with increasing inlet pressure. The research methodology employed in this study involves the design of the Tesla turbine discs, then proceeded with experimental work from fabrication of the designed discs and conducting performance tests. It aims to gather quantitative data through controlled experiments to assess the best design of the turbine and test the performance and feasibility of the improvised Tesla turbine. The model comprises of bladed design around the disc performed the best at producing electrical power up to 19.08 W at 50 psi inlet pressure.
Micro aerial vehicle flapping actuation: an experimental analysis of crank and sliding lever mechanisms Spoorthi Singh, Tanweer Ali, Mohammad Zuber, Adi Azriff Basri, Norkhairunnisa Mazlan, et al. Engineering Research Express, 2025 Artificial flapping-wing robots necessitate a lightweight transmission mechanism with minimal interconnected parts, posing challenges to their development. This paper explores the design and analysis of a flapping actuation mechanism utilizing a crank and sliding lever configuration to convert rotational motion into angular flapping. The proposed mechanism represents a minimalist design concept with lightweight components specifically tailored for mosquito-sized flapping wing applications, contrasting with traditional, heavier four-bar mechanisms. Flight control is achieved through the crank slider design, facilitating essential maneuverability. Moreover, variations in forward and return stroke velocities contribute to enhanced lift generation. Structural and kinematic analysis of the flapping actuation mechanism are conducted to determine parameters such as wing angular velocity, acceleration, flapping angle, and frequency under maximum input voltage. Experimental validation of the concept is performed using data from a designed prototype, or flapping-wing testbed. Flapping angle measurements, similar to those of a mosquito, are verified using an ultrasonic sensor. Frequency validation involves separate flapping measurements on the testbench model using an infrared sensor and a laser tachometer, with validation of forward and reverse stroke durations. The return stroke consumed 37 percent of the cycle period, making it significantly faster than the forward stroke, which takes up 63 percent. Consequently, the time ratio between the forward and return strokes is 2:1, generating a favorable lift force throughout the wing's flapping cycle. This validates the sliding lever movement concept, with variations in the time and speed of flapping for both strokes observed in analytical results, simulation outcomes, and real-time testing.The suitability of the sliding lever mechanism for Micro Aerial Vehicle(MAV) flapping-wing applications is confirmed through these analysis and experiments.
Recent advancement of radar and radionavigation in aerospace Farid Bajuri, Chai Hua Tay, Sukainah Suhana Abdullah, Muhammad Fitri Mohd Zulkeple, Ernnie Illyani Basri, et al. Aerospace Materials Novel Technologies and Practical Applications, 2025
REDUCTION OF HCl EXHAUST PRODUCTS IN AP /HTPB PROPELLANTS BY DIFFERENT METAL ADDITIVES USING ROCKET PROPULSION ANALYSIS Defence S and T Technical Bulletin, 2023
Review on dislodgement and securement risk of peripheral intravenous catheter/cannula and the needs of pivc securement device Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2020
Fluid structure interaction of renal arteries of abdominal aorta subjected to single and double stenosed complication Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 2020
Comparison study between schrenk's approximation method and computational fluid dynamics of aerodynamic loading on UAV NACA 4415 Wing Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2019
UAV NACA4415 wing structural performance analysis subjected to external aerodynamic load using Schrenk's approximation Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2019
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) structural and manufacturing of conventional and humpback tubercles leading edge (TLE) in aeronautical applications International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 2019
Heat transfer enhancement in a corrugated-trapezoidal channel using winglet vortex generators Cfd Letters, 2019
Effect of single and double stenosed on renal arteries of abdominal aorta: A computational fluid dynamics Cfd Letters, 2019
Haemodynamics behaviour in normal and stenosed renal artery using computational fluid dynamics Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2018
Numerical study of haemodynamics behaviour in normal and single stenosed renal artery using fluid - structure interaction Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2018
Haemodynamics study in subject-specific abdominal aorta with renal bifurcation using CFD - A case study Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2018
Computational fluid dynamics study of blood flow in aorta using OpenFOAM Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 2018
Numerical study of haemodynamics in abdominal aorta with renal branches using fluid – structure interaction under rest and exercise conditions International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 2018
A computational fluid dynamics study of combustion and emission performance in an annular combustor of a jet engine Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 2017
Influence of Alkaline Treatment on Banana Peel Powder Functionality at Ultra-Low Loading in PLA Composites: A Comparative Study D Hussain, AA Basri, EI Basri, MTHH Sultan, MNF Norrahim, AUM Shah, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology , 2026 2026
Evaluation of Mechanical, Thermal, and Viscoelastic Properties of Polylactic-Acid (PLA)/Banana Peel Powder (BPP) Composite AI Nazarudin, AA Basri, EI Basri, KA Ahmad, MTHH Sultan, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology , 2026 2026
Evaluation of Naca 4412 and Clark-Y Aerofoil Based Drone Propellers’ Efficiencies Fabricated Using Additive Manufacturing MNIM Nazri, AA Basri, M Na'im Abdullah, F Mustapha, F Bajuri, EI Basri, ... International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering 22 (4), 12903 … , 2025 2025
Mechanical and thermal performance of polylactic acid (PLA)-Saba banana Peel composite AI Nazarudin, AA Basri, EI Basri, KA Ahmad, MTHH Sultan, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology , 2025 2025 Citations: 6
AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PLAIN FLAP INTEGRATION IN VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINES USING CFD AT DIFFERENT TIP SPEED RATIOS Z ZAHARI, MS ZAKARIA, H ABDULLAH, ADIA BASRI, MJ ABD LATIF Journal of Engineering Science and Technology 20 (4), 1012-1025 , 2025 2025
Impact of Pressure and Rotational Speed on the Efficiency of Dry Ice Blasting Machines: A Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis AKA Khan, AA Basri, MZM Yusoff, A As’arry, MS Shahbudin, EA Abd Halid, ... Journal of Advanced Research Design 128 (1), 47-63 , 2025 2025
Enhanced thermal performance and hydrochloric acid gas (HCl) emission mitigation in ammonium perchlorate (AP)-Based solid propellants with potassium permanganate (KMnO4)/AP … IN Yaacob, E Gires, AA Basri, KA Ahmad, K Kamal, NA Salleh, S Shahedi, ... Atmospheric Environment: X 26, 100329 , 2025 2025 Citations: 3
Micro aerial vehicle flapping actuation: An experimental analysis of crank and sliding lever mechanisms S Singh, T Ali, M Zuber, AA Basri, N Mazlan, MN Hamidon, EI Basri, ... Engineering Research Express 7 (1), 015511 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Improvising the Tesla Micro-Turbine: Experimental and Performance Analysis MNIM Nazri, AA Basri, M Na'im Abdullah, F Mustapha, F Bajuri, EI Basri Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 129 (1 … , 2025 2025
Contextual Teaching of Engineering Mathematics to Improve Levels of Accuracy and Confidence in COVID-19 Knowledge ASM Harithuddin, AA Basri International Journal of Advanced Research in Future Ready Learning and … , 2025 2025
Empowering Pandemic Resilience: Simulation of Integrating IoT Innovation to Curtail Mortality S Singh, M Zuber, NT Hegde, MH Jain, MN Hamidon, AA Basri, N Mazlan, ... Telematics and Informatics Reports 17, 100178 , 2025 2025 Citations: 1
An Experimental Study on Effect of Disc Spacing and Disc Surface Roughness on The Performance of Tesla Turbine MNIM Nazri, AA Basri, EI Basri, F Bajuri, IH Razali, MZ Mahe Journal of Advanced Research Design 125 (1), 103-113 , 2025 2025
CFD Analysis of Transport Process of Virus Concentration in an Airway with Consideration of Adhesion Y Yanagita, K Feng, Y Miyamura, AA Basri, M Zuber, S Rohani, A Aziz, ... Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 126 (1 … , 2025 2025
Recent advancement of radar and radionavigation in aerospace F Bajuri, CH Tay, SS Abdullah, MFM Zulkeple, EI Basri, AA Basri Aerospace Materials, 473-495 , 2025 2025 Citations: 5
Thermal Energy Storage Potential of Banana Stem and Peel: Comparing Heat Conductivity at Room Temperature Post-Oven Drying AI Nazarudin, AA Basri, EI Basri, KA Ahmad, MTHH Sultan, M Tamagawa Journal of Advanced Research Design 123 (1), 23-33 , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Plant fiber reinforcements as alternatives in pultruded FRP composites manufacturing: a review TS Balakrishnan, MTH Sultan, FS Shahar, SY Nayak, AUM Shah, ... Journal of Natural Fibers 21 (1), 2298396 , 2024 2024 Citations: 23
Evaluating Virus Infection Risk by Indoor Ventilation Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics with Concentration Model K Feng, Y Yanagita, Y Miyamura, AA Basri, M Zuber, S Rohani, ... ICIC Express Letters 18 (12), 1283-1289 , 2024 2024
Reality in Malaysia AA Basri, EI Basri, M Zuber, AFA Aziz, MS Zakaria, RM Ali, M Tamagawa, ... Proceedings of the Annual Congress of the Asia-Pacific Society for … , 2024 2024
Development of the drone frame kit made up of natural fiber P Guinda Rajoo, AA Basri, EI Basri, M Thariq, HH Sultan E3S Web of Conferences 477, 00065 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Hybridization of woven kenaf and unidirectional glass fibre roving for unsaturated polyester composite TS Balakrishnan, MTH Sultan, FS Shahar, SY Nayak, AUM Shah, ... Iranian Polymer Journal 33 (9), 1231-1244 , 2024 2024 Citations: 7
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Fatigue and impact properties of 3D printed PLA reinforced with kenaf particles FS Shahar, MTH Sultan, SNA Safri, M Jawaid, ARA Talib, AA Basri, ... Journal of materials research and technology 16, 461-470 , 2022 2022 Citations: 144
Manufacturing challenges in self-healing technology for polymer composites—a review PC JE, MTH Sultan, CP Selvan, S Irulappasamy, F Mustapha, AA Basri, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology 9 (4), 7370-7379 , 2020 2020 Citations: 136
Investigations on the mechanical properties of glass fiber/sisal fiber/chitosan reinforced hybrid polymer sandwich composite scaffolds for bone fracture fixation applications S Arumugam, J Kandasamy, AU Md Shah, MT Hameed Sultan, SNA Safri, ... Polymers 12 (7), 1501 , 2020 2020 Citations: 91
Novel use of MgO nanoparticle additive for enhancing the thermal conductivity of CuO/water nanofluid SR Nfawa, AA Basri, SU Masuri Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 27, 101279 , 2021 2021 Citations: 69
A review on the kenaf/glass hybrid composites with limitations on mechanical and low velocity impact properties SNZ Ahmad Nadzri, MT Hameed Sultan, AU Md Shah, SNA Safri, ... Polymers 12 (6), 1285 , 2020 2020 Citations: 68
A comprehensive review of coconut shell powder composites: Preparation, processing, and characterization SNIHA Nadzri, MTH Sultan, AUM Shah, SNA Safri, ARA Talib, M Jawaid, ... Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials 35 (12), 2641-2664 , 2022 2022 Citations: 67
Classification of actuation mechanism designs with structural block diagrams for flapping-wing drones: A comprehensive review S Singh, M Zuber, MN Hamidon, N Mazlan, AA Basri, KA Ahmad Progress in Aerospace Sciences 132, 100833 , 2022 2022 Citations: 62
Review of numerical methods for simulation of mechanical heart valves and the potential for blood clotting MS Zakaria, F Ismail, M Tamagawa, AFA Aziz, S Wiriadidjaja, AA Basri, ... Medical & biological engineering & computing 55 (9), 1519-1548 , 2017 2017 Citations: 59
Performance analysis of composite ply orientation in aeronautical application of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) NACA4415 wing EI Basri, MTH Sultan, M Faizal, AA Basri, MF Abas, MSA Majid, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology 8 (5), 3822-3834 , 2019 2019 Citations: 55
Computational fluid dynamics study of blood flow in aorta using OpenFOAM MS Zakaria, F Ismail, M Tamagawa, AFA Azi, S Wiriadidjaya, AA Basri, ... Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 43 (1 … , 2018 2018 Citations: 45
Computational fluid dynamics study in biomedical applications: a review EI Basri, AA Basri, VN Riazuddin, SF Shahwir, Z Mohammad, KA Ahmad International Journal of Fluids and Heat Transfer 1 (2), 2-14 , 2016 2016 Citations: 38
Heat transfer enhancement in a corrugated-trapezoidal channel using winglet vortex generators SR Nfawa, ARA Talib, SU Masuri, AA Basri, H Hasini CFD Letters 11 (10), 69-80 , 2019 2019 Citations: 36
Influence of fabric orientation and compression factor on the mechanical properties of 3D E-glass reinforced epoxy composites SY Nayak, SB Satish, MTH Sultan, CR Kini, KR Shenoy, R Samant, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology 9 (4), 8517-8527 , 2020 2020 Citations: 32
Fluid Structure Interaction on Paravalvular Leakage of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Related to Aortic Stenosis: A Patient‐Specific Case AA Basri, M Zuber, EI Basri, MS Zakaria, AFA Aziz, M Tamagawa, ... Computational and mathematical methods in medicine 2020 (1), 9163085 , 2020 2020 Citations: 31
A brief review of computational analysis and experimental models of composite materials for aerospace applications NMZ Abidin, MTH Sultan, LS Hua, AA Basri, AU Md Shah, SNA Safri Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 38 (23-24), 1031-1039 , 2019 2019 Citations: 30
Physical, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Hybrid Cyrtostachys renda /Kenaf Fiber Reinforced with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT)-Phenolic … TM Loganathan, MT Hameed Sultan, M Jawaid, Q Ahsan, J Naveen, ... Polymers 13 (19), 3448 , 2021 2021 Citations: 29
Conceptual design and simulation validation based finite element optimisation for tubercle leading edge composite wing of an unmanned aerial vehicle EI Basri, F Mustapha, MTH Sultan, AA Basri, MF Abas, MSA Majid, ... Journal of Materials Research and Technology 8 (5), 4374-4386 , 2019 2019 Citations: 29
Numerical study of haemodynamics behaviour in normal and single stenosed renal artery using fluid–structure interaction AA Basri, SMA Khader, C Johny, R Pai, M Zuber, KA Ahmad, Z Ahmad Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 51 (1 … , 2018 2018 Citations: 28
Computational fluid dynamics analysis in biomimetics applications: a review from aerospace engineering perspective EI Basri, AA Basri, KA Ahmad Biomimetics 8 (3), 319 , 2023 2023 Citations: 27
Physical, thermal and tensile behaviour of 3D printed kenaf/PLA to suggest its usability for ankle–foot orthosis–a preliminary study FS Shahar, MT Hameed Sultan, SNA Safri, M Jawaid, AR Abu Talib, ... Rapid Prototyping Journal 28 (8), 1573-1588 , 2022 2022 Citations: 26