Francisco S Melo

@inesc-id.pt

Full Professor, Department of Computer Science
INESC-ID and Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon

Francisco S Melo

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Artificial Intelligence; Machine Learning; Reinforcement Learning
153

Scopus Publications

4305

Scholar Citations

34

Scholar h-index

88

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Entropic Risk-Aware Monte Carlo Tree Search
    PP Santos, J Silvestrin, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.17667 , 2026
    2026
  • Regularization and Two Time Scales for Convergence of Reinforcement Learning
    DS Carvalho, PA Santos, FS Melo
    Applied Mathematics & Optimization 92 (2), 30 , 2025
    2025
  • Reinforcement learning in convergently non-stationary environments: Feudal hierarchies and learned representations
    DS Carvalho, PA Santos, FS Melo
    Artificial Intelligence 347, 104382 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 7
  • Optimizing 2D Packing Strategies for Autoclave Loading Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
    VU Pugliese, DS Carvalho, OF Ferreira, FA Faria, FS Melo
    EPIA Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 41-53 , 2025
    2025
  • " Teammates, Am I Clear?": Analysing Legible Behaviours in Teams
    M Faria, FS Melo, A Paiva
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.21631 , 2025
    2025
  • RecBayes: Recurrent Bayesian Ad Hoc Teamwork in Large Partially Observable Domains
    JG Ribeiro, Y Oren, A Sardinha, M Spaan, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.15756 , 2025
    2025
  • Psychological, economic, and ethical factors in human feedback for a chatbot-based smoking cessation intervention
    N Albers, FS Melo, MA Neerincx, O Kudina, WP Brinkman
    npj Digital Medicine 8 (1), 326 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Solving General-Utility Markov Decision Processes in the Single-Trial Regime with Online Planning
    PP Santos, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.15782 , 2025
    2025
  • Optimize and coordinate multiple DMPs under constraints to achieve a collaborative manipulation task
    AH Kordia, FS Melo
    2025 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 1-7 , 2025
    2025
  • Implicit repair with reinforcement learning in emergent communication
    F Vital, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.12624 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 1
  • Distributed Value Decomposition Networks with Networked Agents
    GS Varela, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.07635 , 2025
    2025
  • Networked agents in the dark: Team value learning under partial observability
    GS Varela, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.08778 , 2025
    2025
    Citations: 4
  • NeuralSolver: Learning Algorithms For Consistent and Efficient Extrapolation Across General Tasks
    B Esteves, M Vasco, FS Melo
    Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 37, 3458-3498 , 2024
    2024
  • Combining active learning and learning to reject for anomaly detection
    L Stradiotti, L Perini, J Davis
    27th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 19–24 October 2024 … , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 5
  • The number of trials matters in infinite-horizon general-utility markov decision processes
    PP Santos, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.15128 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • A comparative study of continual backpropagation
    J Silvestrin, FS Melo, M Lopes
    EPIA Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 324-334 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 1
  • The impact of data distribution on Q-learning with function approximation
    PP Santos, DS Carvalho, A Sardinha, FS Melo
    Machine Learning 113 (9), 6141-6163 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 7
  • When a robot is your teammate
    F Correia, FS Melo, A Paiva
    Topics in Cognitive Science 16 (3), 527-553 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 18
  • HOTSPOT: An ad hoc teamwork platform for mixed human-robot teams
    JG Ribeiro, LM Henriques, S Colcher, JC Duarte, FS Melo, RL Milidiú, ...
    Plos one 19 (6), e0305705 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 2
  • “Guess what I'm doing”: Extending legibility to sequential decision tasks
    M Faria, FS Melo, A Paiva
    Artificial Intelligence 330, 104107 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 7

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • An analysis of reinforcement learning with function approximation
    FS Melo, SP Meyn, MI Ribeiro
    Proceedings of the 25th international conference on Machine learning, 664-671 , 2008
    2008
    Citations: 369
  • Active learning for reward estimation in inverse reinforcement learning
    M Lopes, F Melo, L Montesano
    Joint European conference on machine learning and knowledge discovery in … , 2009
    2009
    Citations: 268
  • Affordance-based imitation learning in robots
    M Lopes, FS Melo, L Montesano
    2007 IEEE/RSJ international conference on intelligent robots and systems … , 2007
    2007
    Citations: 177
  • Q -Learning with Linear Function Approximation
    FS Melo, MI Ribeiro
    International Conference on Computational Learning Theory, 308-322 , 2007
    2007
    Citations: 160
  • Exploring the impact of fault justification in human-robot trust
    F Correia, C Guerra, S Mascarenhas, FS Melo, A Paiva
    Proceedings of the 17th international conference on autonomous agents and … , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 140
  • Decentralized MDPs with sparse interactions
    FS Melo, M Veloso
    Artificial Intelligence 175 (11), 1757-1789 , 2011
    2011
    Citations: 139
  • Empathic robot for group learning: A field study
    P Alves-Oliveira, P Sequeira, FS Melo, G Castellano, A Paiva
    ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction (THRI) 8 (1), 1-34 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 129
  • Geometric multimodal contrastive representation learning
    P Poklukar, M Vasco, H Yin, FS Melo, A Paiva, D Kragic
    International Conference on Machine Learning, 17782-17800 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 117
  • Learning of coordination: Exploiting sparse interactions in multiagent systems
    FS Melo, M Veloso
    Proceedings of The 8th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and … , 2009
    2009
    Citations: 117
  • Interaction-driven Markov games for decentralized multiagent planning under uncertainty
    MTJ Spaan, FS Melo
    Proceedings of the 7th international joint conference on Autonomous agents … , 2008
    2008
    Citations: 112
  • Group-based emotions in teams of humans and robots
    F Correia, S Mascarenhas, R Prada, FS Melo, A Paiva
    Proceedings of the 2018 ACM/IEEE international conference on human-robot … , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 109
  • Just follow the suit! trust in human-robot interactions during card game playing
    F Correia, P Alves-Oliveira, N Maia, T Ribeiro, S Petisca, FS Melo, ...
    2016 25th IEEE international symposium on robot and human interactive … , 2016
    2016
    Citations: 76
  • Personalized assistance for dressing users
    SD Klee, BQ Ferreira, R Silva, JP Costeira, FS Melo, M Veloso
    International Conference on Social Robotics, 359-369 , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 71
  • An empathic robotic tutor for school classrooms: Considering expectation and satisfaction of children as end-users
    P Alves-Oliveira, T Ribeiro, S Petisca, E Di Tullio, FS Melo, A Paiva
    International Conference on social robotics, 21-30 , 2015
    2015
    Citations: 66
  • Project INSIDE: towards autonomous semi-unstructured human–robot social interaction in autism therapy
    FS Melo, A Sardinha, D Belo, M Couto, M Faria, A Farias, H Gamboa, ...
    Artificial intelligence in medicine 96, 198-216 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 65
  • Monte carlo tree search experiments in hearthstone
    A Santos, PA Santos, FS Melo
    2017 IEEE conference on computational intelligence and games (CIG), 272-279 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 65
  • Discovering social interaction strategies for robots from restricted-perception Wizard-of-Oz studies
    P Sequeira, P Alves-Oliveira, T Ribeiro, E Di Tullio, S Petisca, FS Melo, ...
    2016 11th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction (HRI … , 2016
    2016
    Citations: 63
  • Emotion-based intrinsic motivation for reinforcement learning agents
    P Sequeira, FS Melo, A Paiva
    International conference on affective computing and intelligent interaction … , 2011
    2011
    Citations: 63
  • Exploring prosociality in human-robot teams
    F Correia, SF Mascarenhas, S Gomes, P Arriaga, I Leite, R Prada, ...
    2019 14th ACM/IEEE international conference on human-robot interaction (HRI … , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 62
  • Abstraction levels for robotic imitation: Overview and computational approaches
    M Lopes, F Melo, L Montesano, J Santos-Victor
    From Motor Learning to Interaction Learning in Robots, 313-355 , 2010
    2010
    Citations: 61