The Double-Edged Sword of Sustainability Reporting: The Role of Board Independence Ruixin Zhang, Abid Noor, Rohail Hassan, Shahzad Ali Business Strategy and the Environment, 2026 This study examines the relationship between sustainability reporting and earnings quality management (EQM) in Pakistan's listed financial firms, with a focus on the moderating effect of board independence on the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). The data are analyzed using multiple regression analysis alongside robust standard error (RSE) and the panel‐corrected standard error (PCSE) technique to affirm robustness. The data were based on 960 firm‐year observations of PSX's listed financial companies from 2015 to 2024, collected from the annual audited reports available at PSX, Open Doors, and the D‐space repository. The findings reveal significant negative results for sustainability reporting and EQM in the absence of independent directors. Board independence acts as a moderator, yielding significant and positive results regarding sustainability reporting, EQM, and interacting terms. The “RSE” and PCSE affirm the robustness of the results. This study is of concern from the viewpoint of direct, indirect, and connected stakeholders. Prospective investors should be aware of the risks associated with investing in Pakistan's financial sector, particularly when the role of independent directors is limited. Regulatory authorities of Pakistan, like the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) and PSX, should devise a governance mechanism where the reporting is not confined to books only, but is also practiced, and sustainability reporting should not be taken as a cushion for EQM. The study sheds light on the importance of independent directors in the Pakistani financial sector in overcoming the issue of EQM. The research has contributed to the existing literature on sustainability reporting and EQM by examining the moderating role of board independence in the financial listed sector of Pakistan. The use of the income smoothing ratio, “discretionary LLC,” is taken as a gap for the study, which is replenished.
Managing faculty performance: a social cognitive perspective Shahzad Khuram, Ch. Abdul Rehman, Muhammad Zia Aslam, Shahzad Ali Management Decision, 2025 Purpose This study aims to investigate the impact of institutional factors, including EFQM model enablers, quality culture and resource availability, on the performance of faculty members in higher education institutions (HEIs). It investigates the interplay between these integral parts, particularly how quality culture acts as a mediator between EFQM enablers and faculty performance, and how resource availability acts as a moderator of the effect of quality culture on faculty performance. Design/methodology/approach The study utilized a quantitative approach and measurement scales to measure the constructs. Data were gathered through a self-administered questionnaire from the faculty members of private sector HEIs in Lahore, Pakistan. A sample of 373 was determined, while in total, 457 responses were received, and after deleting 36 outliers, SmartPLS 4 was used to analyze the data and PLS-SEM was used to test the proposed hypotheses. Findings The EFQM model enablers are positively related to faculty performance as well as quality culture. A quality culture is said to enhance faculty performance through social modeling and positive institutional goal-direction behavior reinforcement. Furthermore, quality culture mediates the influence of EFQM enablers and faculty performance. Moderately, resource availability strengthens the relationship between quality culture and faculty performance through observational learning. Research limitations/implications The study’s limitations include the use of the EFQM 2013 model, individual-level dynamics, a cross-sectional design, treating adaptive performance as a singular construct and the unilateral approach to relationships. Practical implications The implications of this analysis recommend that leaders within HEIs should adopt quality management systems like EFQM, emphasize individual staff training and development, set appropriate performance targets and provide sufficient support for research and collaboration activities. Originality/value This study advances the EFQM model enablers and faculty performance by establishing quality culture as the mediator. This study also clarifies the role of resource availability as a moderator in the relationship between the quality of culture and faculty performance. This study makes a significant contribution to the existing literature by empirically establishing the relationship between the factors that significantly impact faculty performance.
A gendered multigroup analysis of teachers' in-role and extra-role performance: the effect of time pressure during COVID-19 Shahzad Ali, Nor Azam Abdul Razak, Bakti Hasan-Basri, Hasnain Ali Kybernetes, 2024 PurposeThis study investigated the in-role and extra-role performance of male and female teachers. Multigroup Analysis is applied to the unique combination of independent variable time pressures, mediating variable psychological empowerment and dependent variable teacher in-role and extra-role performance.Design/methodology/approachThe reason for employing a distinctive methodology is because of male and female characteristics. In addition, data were gathered during COVID-19 using convenient sampling techniques from male and female teachers working in Pakistani higher education institutions.FindingsThe results showed that time has a significant impact on how well male and female teachers do their jobs. According to the gendered characteristics, psychological empowerment significantly intervenes between time pressure and teacher performance. Furthermore, the result provides policymakers with guidelines while assigning the task to teachers.Practical implicationsThis article highlighted the issues of performance under time pressure imposed by an educational institution's employer and developed the mechanism for effective and efficient policies to improve the performance of teachers.Originality/valueUnder the lens of the cognitive theory of load, this study contributes to the literature on time pressure, psychological empowerment and teacher performance by introducing a novel concept and novel research framework.
Managing faculty performance: a social cognitive perspective S Khuram, CA Rehman, MZ Aslam, S Ali Management Decision, 1-19 , 2025 2025
Green Knowledge Management as a Catalyst for Green Organizational Performance: Unraveling the Mediation of Green Innovation Under the Lens of RBV M Boota, M Khan, S Ali, M Rafiq, W Khan, A Zahid, S Maqbool Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1-28 , 2025 2025 Citations: 6
Nanotechnology in Construction: Enhancing Material Strength, Durability, and Environmental Sustainability A Hassan, S Anwar, S Ali Journal of Development and Social Sciences 6 (1), 576-587 , 2025 2025
Can technology turn us green? Promoting green consumer behavior under the lens of norms activation theory M Boota, S Ali, WS Khan, M Ali Journal of Marketing Communications, 1-23 , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
Unlocking Entrepreneurial Success, A Serial Mediation Analysis of Economic Empowerment and Entrepreneurial Activities T Riaz, M Ali, S Ali ACADEMIA International Journal for Social Sciences 4 (3), 1445-1463 , 2025 2025
Financial Inclusion and Renewable Energy in the Face of Extreme Weather Conditions: A CS-ARDL Analysis of Agricultural Production in ASEAN-5 S Ali Economic Change and Restructuring , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
An Econometric Analysis of the Role of Sustainable Development in Tourism Growth: Fresh Insights from the BRICS Economies SA Rimsha Fiaz, Muhammad Haris, Javied Anwar, Derek Watson Social Sciences Multidisciplinary Review 2 (1), 24-47 , 2025 2025
Sustainable pathways: Decoding the interplay of renewable energy, economic policy uncertainty, infrastructure, and innovation on transport CO2 in QUAD economies S Wang, SU Rahman, M Zulfiqar, S Ali, S Khalid, MS Ali Renewable Energy 242 , 2025 2025 Citations: 16
The greening mind and action: The mediating path toward sustainable lifestyle under the lens of social idea theory S Ali, M Boota, M Ali, RR Ali Mubarshar, Bajwa Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment , 2025 2025 Citations: 2
An Econometric Analysis of the Role of Sustainable Development in Tourism Growth: Fresh Insights from the BRICS Economies R Fiaz, M Haris, D Watson, S Ali Social Science Multidisciplinary Review, 24-47 , 2024 2024
Food Security Achievement through Women Empowerment: A Study of Informal Sector in Lahore H Asif, S Ali Journal of Nutrition and Food Security , 2024 2024 Citations: 1
Cultivating entrepreneurial minds: Unleashing potential in Pakistan’s emerging entrepreneurs using structural equational modeling A Bilal, S Ali, MH Shakil, M Mukarram, SZ Haider Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1-22 , 2024 2024 Citations: 9
The synergetic impact of digital campaigns and economic incentives on environmental performance: the mediating role of household indoor and outdoor activities S Ali, M Boota, WS Khan, M Khan, M Ali Environmental Science and Pollution Research 31 (20), 29033-29047 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Unveiling the Pathway Toward Green Management Strategies to Green Building Success: The Mediating Role of Circular Economy Practices MS Manzar, S Ali, J Anwar, M Bilal, RM Hussan Bulletin of Business and Economics 13 (2), 908-917 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Towards Sustainable Development: Examining Renewable Energy Consumption in E-7 Countries X Chen, S Rehman, S Abdullah, SA Ali, S Khalid Heliyon, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e , 2024 2024 Citations: 4
Synergetic Impact of Institutional Quality, Foreign Direct Investment, Urban Population Growth and Trade on CO2 Emission: Selective Countries of South Asian S Abdullah, S Irshad, S Ali Bulletin of Business and Economics 13 (2), 767-774 , 2024 2024 Citations: 2
Robotics-Based Quality Services and Customer Repurchase Intention in Digital Economy M Ali, X Zhu, S Ali, X Li, BR Alam International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management , 2024 2024
Econometric Approach to Assess the Role of Economic Diversification, Financial Inclusion, and Energy Poverty on Financial Development in Pakistan S Ali, A Sajad, Ali, Ali, Mubashar International Journal of Electronic Finance , 2024 2024
Role of Institutional Support in Economic Development: Investor Perspective. A Case of Government of Pakistan (GOP) Ijarah Sukuk U Kashif, A Sidiqui Ahmed, H Saeed, S Ali Journal of Islamic Finance 12 (2) , 2024 2024
Impact of Domestic Migration and Smart Governance on Quality of Life: Mediating Role of Emotional and Physical Wellbeing S Ali, NA Abdul Razak, N Sajid International Journal of Services, Economics and Management 15 (2) , 2024 2024
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
Big data management and environmental performance: role of big data decision-making capabilities and decision-making quality QA Nisar, N Nasir, S Jamshed, S Naz, M Ali, S Ali Journal of Enterprise Information Management 34 (4), 1061-1096 , 2021 2021 Citations: 243
The impact of employees’ recognition, rewards and job stress on job performance: mediating role of perceived organization support SD Hussain, A Khaliq, QA Nisar, AZ Kamboh, S Ali SEISENSE Journal of Management 2 (2), 69-82 , 2019 2019 Citations: 234
Industry 4.0 and green supply chain practices: an empirical study M Umar, SAR Khan, MY Yusliza, S Ali, Z Yu International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management , 2021 2021 Citations: 201
Asymmetric impact of inflation and unemployment on poverty in Pakistan: new evidence from asymmetric ARDL cointegration MS Meo, VJ Khan, TO Ibrahim, S Khan, S Ali, K Noor Asia Pacific Journal of Social Work and Development 28 (4), 295-310 , 2018 2018 Citations: 121
US mass media and Muslim world: portrayal of Muslims by news-week and time S Ali, M Khalid European Journal of Scientific Research 21 (4), 554-580 , 2015 2015 Citations: 35
During COVID‐19, impact of subjective and objective financial knowledge and economic insecurity on financial management behavior: Mediating role of financial wellbeing S Ali, N Talha Journal of Public Affairs 22 (S1), e2789 , 2021 2021 Citations: 27
The impact of entrepreneurial education on the propensity of business students to support new ventures: A moderated mediation model S Khuram, H Ahmed, S Ali Frontiers in Psychology, 7328 , 2022 2022 Citations: 24
Does Perceived Organizational Support influence the Employees Emotional labor? Moderating & Mediating role of Emotional Intelligence Z Riaz, A Arif, QA Nisar, S Ali, MS Hussain Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 6 (4), 526–543-526–543 , 2018 2018 Citations: 20
The role of physiological contract breach on employee reactions: Moderating role of organizational trust S Rehman, S Ali, MS Hussain, AZ Kamboh Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 7 (2), 233-244 , 2019 2019 Citations: 17
Sustainable pathways: Decoding the interplay of renewable energy, economic policy uncertainty, infrastructure, and innovation on transport CO2 in QUAD economies S Wang, SU Rahman, M Zulfiqar, S Ali, S Khalid, MS Ali Renewable Energy 242 , 2025 2025 Citations: 16
Post COVID-19 development of sustainable production and consumption systems M Umar, HM Zia-ul-haq, S Ali, MY Yusliza Sustainable production and consumption systems, 59-86 , 2021 2021 Citations: 16
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Tourism and Hospitality Industry in Pakistan: An Insight from Techno and Social-Economics Crisis Perspective MZAK Muhammad Saeed Meo, Shahzad Ali, Muhammad Saif ul Islam, Rabia Qammar ... Crisis, Resilience and Recovery in Tourism and Hospitality , 2021 2021 Citations: 14
The future and challenges of applying innovative technologies in the tourism and hospitality industry in Asia MS Meo, S Kanwal, S Ali, MZA Karim, AZ Kamboh Handbook of Technology Application in Tourism in Asia, 1287-1298 , 2022 2022 Citations: 13
Do high-performance work practices influence organizational innovation? Mediating role of human capital A Yousaf, QA Nisar, S Ali, MS Hussain, AZ Kamboh Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 7 (1), 107-120 , 2019 2019 Citations: 10
Cultivating entrepreneurial minds: Unleashing potential in Pakistan’s emerging entrepreneurs using structural equational modeling A Bilal, S Ali, MH Shakil, M Mukarram, SZ Haider Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1-22 , 2024 2024 Citations: 9
Effect of mulching on crop production and soil health in dry land region: An overview A Riaz, S Ali, MS Inayat, A Safi, M Imtiaz, Q Shabbir, MT Yasin, MT Shafiq International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology … , 2022 2022 Citations: 9
The Mediating Role of Knowledge Sharing between Innovation Work Behavior and Digital Transformation Leadership S Khalid, A.R, Ali, M. Ali Journal of ISOSS 9 (1), 49-70 , 2023 2023 Citations: 7
A demographic survey on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites based on socioeconomic determinants in Pakistan S Irum, A Ahsan, H Ahmed, A Khan, G Yayi, M Mehboob, SG Kilinc, ... The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 15 (11), 1738-1743 , 2021 2021 Citations: 7
Green Knowledge Management as a Catalyst for Green Organizational Performance: Unraveling the Mediation of Green Innovation Under the Lens of RBV M Boota, M Khan, S Ali, M Rafiq, W Khan, A Zahid, S Maqbool Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1-28 , 2025 2025 Citations: 6
Exploring the asymmetric effect of internal and external economic factors on poverty: A fresh insight from nonlinear autoregressive distributive lag model RM Dantas, S Ali, M Rafiq, J Martins, A Abreu, MN Mata Ital Publication , 2023 2023 Citations: 5