Channel Estimation in Broadband MIMO Systems Thotapally Roshini, Sonnaila Kalyani, Polam Pavan, Maringanti Vaibhava Praneeth, Soma Umamaheshwar 2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies Icccnt 2023, 2023 The use of MILLIMETER wave (mmWave) communication has gained attention of advanced technology due to high bandwidth channels., which could potentially enhance data transmission rates. However, utilizing higher bandwidths poses a challenge to the ADC’s. Finding ADCs with sufficient bandwidth and precision for mmWave systems may not be feasible, devices.The goal of this project is to create a broadband estimation of channel algorithm for MIMO systems in the mmWave frequency range that use few-bit ADCs. To solve the noisy compressed sensing problem, efficient Approximate Message Passing (AMP) algorithms will be applied. The expectation maximization algorithm will be used to achieve an approximately minimum mean square error. Additionally, training sequences with FFT will be used to minimize the peak-to-average ratio.Simulation results will be used to compare the performance of 1-bit and few (4-bit) ADCs with infinite bit ADCs at different SNRs, training lengths, ADC resolutions, MSE, and mutual information. The results show that 1-bit and few (4-bit) ADCs have minimal performance losses at low and medium SNR.
Uplink MU-MIMO Systems with Low Complexity ZF and MMSE Detectors for Time-Varying Active Users Pulluri Keerthana, Kokkirala Anvesh, Vishnu Sai Sarva, Bairi Supraja, Soma Umamaheshwar 2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies Icccnt 2023, 2023 The foundation of traditional multi-user detection (MUD) techniques like Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) receivers and Zero-forcing is the consistent and well-known presence of present users (ZF). The receiver could experience a significant performance loss if it doesn't react quickly to changes in the number of active users. The difficulties of automating the evaluation of the well-known ZF and MMSE detectors for MU-MIMO systems with a time-varying channel user density are examined in this study. This will offer a low-performance, simple calculation method. The matrix inverses needed by the Minimal Mean Square Error (MMSE) and Zero-forcing (ZF) detectors are not computed directly in the offered solutions. Additionally, to evaluate the performance losses brought on by the employment of ZF, the outcomes of Monte-Carlo simulations are used.
An Efficient Approach for Denoising ECG Signal using 4-Tap FIR Filter V. Priyanka Brahmaiah, Aruru Sai Kumar, S. Siva Priyanka, Umamaheswara Soma, B. Chandrababu Naik 2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies Icccnt 2023, 2023 Electrocardiogram signal is used to analyze the electrical activity of heart. The ECG signals can be used to identify some type of heart diseases and cardiac efficiency. During acquisition of the signal, it is contaminated with various types of noises. It is essential to remove noise from the signal for correct diagnosis of heart disorder. Low pass FIR filter is implemented to remove high frequency noise from the ECG signal. To eliminate noise, the signal is passed through 4-Tap direct form-lowpass FIR filter. The coefficients of filter are floating point numbers. Therefore, the filter is designed to accept floating point values to minimize the error. The filter is implemented in Verilog and performance (area, power, delay) of the design is evaluated using Xilinx 14.2. This approach is carried out in the FPGA unit (spartan 3E). Performance of the filter is evaluated using metrics like Mean square error and Signal to noise ratio.
Wi-Fi based smart wireless flipchart N Swathi, Ch Padmaja, Soma Umamaheshwar, T Sravanthi Iop Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering, 2020