A New Big Data Approach to Understanding General Traffic Impacts on Bus Passenger Delays Yaiza Montero-Lamas, Margarita Novales, Alfonso Orro, Graham Currie Journal of Advanced Transportation, 2023 This paper presents a new method to quantify the potential user time savings if the urban bus is given preferential treatment, changing from mixed traffic to an exclusive bus lane, using a big data approach. The main advantage of the proposal is the use of the high amount of information that is automatically collected by sensors and management systems in many different situations with a high degree of spatial and temporal detail. These data allow ready adjustment of calculations to the specific reality measured in each case. In this way, we propose a novel methodology of general application to estimate the potential passenger savings instead of using simulation or analytical methods already present in the literature. For that purpose, in the first place, a travel time prediction model per vehicle trip has been developed. It has been calibrated and validated with a historical series of observations in real-world situations. This model is based on multiple linear regression. The estimated bus delay is obtained by comparing the estimated bus travel time with the bus travel time under free-flow conditions. Finally, estimated bus passenger time savings would be obtained if an exclusive bus lane had been implemented. An estimation of the passenger’s route in each vehicle trip is considered to avoid average value simplifications in this calculation. A case study is conducted in A Coruña, Spain, to prove the methodology's applicability. The results showed that 18.7% of the analyzed bus trips underwent a delay exceeding 3 min in a 2,448 m long corridor, and more than 33,000 h per year could have been saved with an exclusive bus lane. Understanding the impact of different factors on transit and the benefits of a priority bus system on passengers can help city councils and transit agencies to know which investments to prioritize given their limited budget.
Analysis of the Relationship between the Characteristics of the Areas of Influence of Bus Stops and the Decrease in Ridership during COVID-19 Lockdowns Yaiza Montero-Lamas, Alfonso Orro, Margarita Novales, Francisco-Alberto Varela-García Sustainability Switzerland, 2022 This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the characteristics of the areas of influence of bus stops and the decrease in ridership during COVID-19 lockdowns and subsequent initial reopening processes. A novel GIS methodology was developed to determine these characteristics from a large amount of data with high spatial detail and accurately assign them to individual bus stops. After processing the data, several multiple linear regression models were developed to determine the variables related to different activities and changes in mobility during lockdown that may explain the variation in demand owing to the COVID-19 pandemic. The characteristics related to population and land use were also studied. The proposed methodology can be used to improve transit planning during exceptional situations, by strengthening public transport in areas with a predictably higher transit demand, instead of uniformly decreasing the availability of public transport services, promoting sustainable mobility. The efficiency of the proposed methodology was shown by performing a case study that analysed the variation in bus demand in A Coruña, Spain. The areas with the highest sustained demand were those with low inhabitant incomes, a high population density, and significant proportions of land use dedicated to hospitals, offices, or supermarkets.
RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
A spatial statistical approach to estimate bus stop demand using GIS-processed data Y Montero-Lamas, R Fernández-Casal, FA Varela-García, A Orro, ... Journal of Transport Geography 118, 103906 , 2024 2024 Citations: 15
Novel data-driven modelling approaches for the analysis and enhancement of urban bus system operations and stop demand Y Montero-Lamas 2024
Research Article A New Big Data Approach to Understanding General Traffic Impacts on Bus Passenger Delays Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro, G Currie 2023
Proyecto de Aprendizaje Servicio (aps) sobre la ingeniería civil como motor de la sostenibilidad integral en el ámbito del transporte: afirmado de carreteras y movilidad … M Novales, AR Pasandín, Y Montero-Lamas 2023
Reflexiones sobre la implementación de un proyecto ApS sobre transporte sostenible M Novales, AR Pasandín, Y Montero-Lamas REDINE, Red de Investigación e Innovación Educativa , 2023 2023
Metodología para la estimación de matrices de origendestino en redes complejas de autobús con tratamiento de transbordos A Orro, M Novales, Á Monteagudo, YMM Lamas XV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (15º. La Laguna. 2023), 1241-1250 , 2023 2023
Experimental verification of the methodology to estimate transit dwell time from the Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual YMM Lamas, A Orro, M Novales, G Currie, J Reynolds XV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (15º. La Laguna. 2023), 905-915 , 2023 2023
Experimental verification of the methodology to estimate transit dwell time from the Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual Y Montero-Lamas, A Orro, M Novales, G Currie, J Reynolds Transportation Research Procedia 71, 252-259 , 2023 2023
A new big data approach to understanding general traffic impacts on bus passenger delays Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro, G Currie Journal of Advanced Transportation 2023 (1), 4082587 , 2023 2023 Citations: 9
Quantification of the joint impact of internal and external variables on bus travel time in mixed traffic corridors Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro European Transport Conference 2022 , 2022 2022
Exploring factors influencing bus travel time in mixed traffic Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro Australasian Transport Research Forum 2022 , 2022 2022
Analysis of the Relationship between the Characteristics of the Areas of Influence of Bus Stops and the Decrease in Ridership during COVID-19 Lockdowns Y Montero-Lamas, A Orro, M Novales, FA Varela-García Sustainability 14 (7), 4248 , 2022 2022 Citations: 13
Relación entre tiempos de operación de autobuses urbanos y tiempos de recorrido de tráfico general YM Montero Lamas, M Novales Ordax, A Orro Arcay R-Evolucionando el transporte, 2639-2652 , 2021 2021
Reordenación del área fluvial del río Grande de Xuvia Y Montero-Lamas 2016
MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS
A spatial statistical approach to estimate bus stop demand using GIS-processed data Y Montero-Lamas, R Fernández-Casal, FA Varela-García, A Orro, ... Journal of Transport Geography 118, 103906 , 2024 2024 Citations: 15
Analysis of the Relationship between the Characteristics of the Areas of Influence of Bus Stops and the Decrease in Ridership during COVID-19 Lockdowns Y Montero-Lamas, A Orro, M Novales, FA Varela-García Sustainability 14 (7), 4248 , 2022 2022 Citations: 13
A new big data approach to understanding general traffic impacts on bus passenger delays Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro, G Currie Journal of Advanced Transportation 2023 (1), 4082587 , 2023 2023 Citations: 9
Novel data-driven modelling approaches for the analysis and enhancement of urban bus system operations and stop demand Y Montero-Lamas 2024
Research Article A New Big Data Approach to Understanding General Traffic Impacts on Bus Passenger Delays Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro, G Currie 2023
Proyecto de Aprendizaje Servicio (aps) sobre la ingeniería civil como motor de la sostenibilidad integral en el ámbito del transporte: afirmado de carreteras y movilidad … M Novales, AR Pasandín, Y Montero-Lamas 2023
Reflexiones sobre la implementación de un proyecto ApS sobre transporte sostenible M Novales, AR Pasandín, Y Montero-Lamas REDINE, Red de Investigación e Innovación Educativa , 2023 2023
Metodología para la estimación de matrices de origendestino en redes complejas de autobús con tratamiento de transbordos A Orro, M Novales, Á Monteagudo, YMM Lamas XV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (15º. La Laguna. 2023), 1241-1250 , 2023 2023
Experimental verification of the methodology to estimate transit dwell time from the Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual YMM Lamas, A Orro, M Novales, G Currie, J Reynolds XV Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte (15º. La Laguna. 2023), 905-915 , 2023 2023
Experimental verification of the methodology to estimate transit dwell time from the Transit Capacity and Quality of Service Manual Y Montero-Lamas, A Orro, M Novales, G Currie, J Reynolds Transportation Research Procedia 71, 252-259 , 2023 2023
Quantification of the joint impact of internal and external variables on bus travel time in mixed traffic corridors Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro European Transport Conference 2022 , 2022 2022
Exploring factors influencing bus travel time in mixed traffic Y Montero-Lamas, M Novales, A Orro Australasian Transport Research Forum 2022 , 2022 2022
Relación entre tiempos de operación de autobuses urbanos y tiempos de recorrido de tráfico general YM Montero Lamas, M Novales Ordax, A Orro Arcay R-Evolucionando el transporte, 2639-2652 , 2021 2021
Reordenación del área fluvial del río Grande de Xuvia Y Montero-Lamas 2016