NITHYANANDAM PANDIAN

@vit.ac.in

Professor, School of Computer Science and Engineering
VIT University

NITHYANANDAM PANDIAN
Professor in VIT University , Chennai Campus

EDUCATION

B.E., M.E., Ph.D.

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Information Security, Bio metric Security, Image Processing and Cryptography
22

Scopus Publications

300

Scholar Citations

10

Scholar h-index

10

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • Protection of online images against theft using robust multimodal biometric watermarking and T-norms
    Jincy J. Fernandez, Nithyanandam P.
    Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2024
  • A Recursive High Payload Reversible Data Hiding Using Integer Wavelet and Arnold Transform
    Amishi Mahesh Kapadia, P. Nithyanandam
    Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing, 2023
    Reversible data hiding is an information hiding technique that requires the retrieval of the error free cover image after the extraction of the secret image. We suggested a technique in this research that uses a recursive embedding method to increase capacity substantially using the Integer wavelet transform and the Arnold transform. The notion of Integer wavelet transforms is to ensure that all coefficients of the cover images are used during embedding with an increase in payload. By scrambling the cover image, Arnold transform adds security to the information that gets embedded and also allows embedding more information in each iteration. The hybrid combination of Integer wavelet transform and Arnold transform results to build a more efficient and secure system. The proposed method employs a set of keys to ensure that information cannot be decoded by an attacker. The experimental results show that it aids in the development of a more secure storage system and withstand few tampering attacks The suggested technique is tested on many image formats, including medical images. Various performance metrics proves that the retrieved cover image and hidden image are both intact. This System is proven to withstand rotation attack as well.
  • Identical twin matching based on multiple feature extractors
    K. Sudhakar, P. Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Internet Technology and Secured Transactions, 2022
    Identical twins have similarities in their face and facial features, due to that, face recognition performance decreases. The proposed system performs identical twin identification with different illumination conditions and different poses. Two methodologies such as grey level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) and Gabor are used in the proposed system. The first method is the texture based approach, in which the energy, contrast, correlation and homogeneity parameters are calculated by using GLCM which provides the first level of authentication. The second method is the distance-based approach, in which distance between the facial components is detected by using Gabor and thus the second level matching is performed. The GLCM and distance features are used to differentiate the twins. The support vector machine (SVM) is used for the classification. ND-Twin 2009 dataset is used in the proposed system for the testing purpose and the proposed work achieves 90% accuracy.
  • A Review: Reversible Information Hiding and Bio-Inspired Optimization
    Amishi Mahesh Kapadia, P. Nithyanandam
    Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 2022
  • Augmenting the detection of online image theft using diagonal transformation and iris biometric watermarking
    Jincy J. Fernandez, Nithyanandam Pandian, Raghuvamsh Chavali, Ashwanth Kumar Appalaghe
    International Journal of Information and Computer Security, 2022
    The digitisation of data has brought in various social media platforms where a lot of data are compromised every day. Likewise, there is a possibility of theft for every photo published online. Hence, the research work proposes an image theft detection technique where biometric traits of the owner of the photo, are embedded into the image. This helps to prove rightful ownership in case of any ownership disputes on the image. The proposed architecture identifies the rightful owner by comparing the embedded traits from the claimed image with that of the person asserting ownership. The watermark imperceptibility is analysed and robustness against various attacks is proven. Also, the accuracy of the work is analysed in terms of the false acceptance rate and false rejection rate. By considering iris images taken from CASIA, and IIT-Delhi databases, the proposed approach achieved a better accuracy rate with a very low FAR and FRR.
  • An OpenStack based cloud testbed framework for evaluating HTTP flooding attacks
    A. Dhanapal, P. Nithyanandam
    Wireless Networks, 2021
  • Iris Recognition Using Integer Wavelet Transform and Log Energy Entropy
    Jincy J. Fernandez, Nithyanandam Pandian
    Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 2021
  • Fingerprint core point detection using connected component approach and orientation map edge tracing approach
    Jincy J. Fernandez, P. Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Biometrics, 2021
  • Facial identification of twins based on fusion score method
    K. Sudhakar, P. Nithyanandam
    Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 2021
  • A study of the cloud computing adoption issues and challenges
    Dhanapal Angamuthu, Nithyanandam Pandian
    Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications, 2020
    <P>Background: The cloud computing is the modern trend in high-performance computing. Cloud computing becomes very popular due to its characteristic of available anywhere, elasticity, ease of use, cost-effectiveness, etc. Though the cloud grants various benefits, it has associated issues and challenges to prevent the organizations to adopt the cloud. </P><P> Objective: The objective of this paper is to cover the several perspectives of Cloud Computing. This includes a basic definition of cloud, classification of the cloud based on Delivery and Deployment Model. The broad classification of the issues and challenges faced by the organization to adopt the cloud computing model are explored. Examples for the broad classification are Data Related issues in the cloud, Service availability related issues in cloud, etc. The detailed sub-classifications of each of the issues and challenges discussed. The example sub-classification of the Data Related issues in cloud shall be further classified into Data Security issues, Data Integrity issue, Data location issue, Multitenancy issues, etc. This paper also covers the typical problem of vendor lock-in issue. This article analyzed and described the various possible unique insider attacks in the cloud environment. </P><P> Results: The guideline and recommendations for the different issues and challenges are discussed. The most importantly the potential research areas in the cloud domain are explored. </P><P> Conclusion: This paper discussed the details on cloud computing, classifications and the several issues and challenges faced in adopting the cloud. The guideline and recommendations for issues and challenges are covered. The potential research areas in the cloud domain are captured. This helps the researchers, academicians and industries to focus and address the current challenges faced by the customers.</P>
  • Reversible data hiding methods in integer wavelet transform
    Amishi Mahesh Kapadia, Nithyanandam Pandian
    International Journal of Information and Computer Security, 2020
  • The HTTP flooding attack detection to secure and safeguard online applications in the cloud
    Dhanapal A, Nithyanandam P
    International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design, 2019
  • The slow http distributed denial of service attack detection in cloud
    A. Dhanapal, P. Nithyanandam
    Scalable Computing, 2019
  • Secured Reversible matrix embedding based on dual image using Integer wavelet and Arnold Transform
    Amishi Mahesh Kapadia, P. Nithyanandam
    Procedia Computer Science, 2019
  • The slow http ddos attacks: Detection, mitigation and prevention in the cloud environment
    A. Dhanapal, P. Nithyanandam
    Scalable Computing, 2019
  • JPEG Metadata: A complete study
    Jincy J. Fernandez, Nithyanandam Pandian
    Proceedings of the 2018 International Conference on Recent Trends in Advanced Computing Icrtac Cps 2018, 2018
  • An overview of the IPv6 addressing scheme
    Network Theory and Analysis, 2018
  • An accurate facial component detection using gabor filter
    K. Sudhakar, P. Nithyanandam
    Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 2017
  • An effective mechanism to regenerate HTTP flooding DDoS attack using real time data set
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    2017 International Conference on Intelligent Computing Instrumentation and Control Technologies Icicict 2017, 2017
  • A novel image theft identification using biometric feature
    Jincy J Fernandez, Nithyanandam Pandian, Raghuvamsh Chavali, Ashwanth Kumar Appalaghe
    Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2017
  • A hybrid embedded steganography technique: Optimum pixel method and matrix embedding
    Nithyanandam Pandian, Ravichandran Thangavel
    ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, 2012
  • An image steganography for colour images using lossless compression technique
    P. Nithyanandam, T. Ravichandran, E. Priyadharshini, N.M. Santron
    International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering, 2012

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Protection of online images against theft using robust multimodal biometric watermarking and T-norms
    JJ Fernandez, N P
    Multimedia Tools and Applications 83 (17), 52405-52431 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 9
  • Biometric watermarking: an application-based review
    JJ Fernandez, P Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Information Privacy, Security and Integrity 5 (3 … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 4
  • A Recursive High Payload Reversible Data Hiding Using Integer Wavelet and Arnold Transform.
    AM Kapadia, P Nithyanandam
    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 35 (1) , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 4
  • Augmenting the detection of online image theft using diagonal transformation and iris biometric watermarking
    JJ Fernandez, N Pandian, R Chavali, AK Appalaghe
    International Journal of Information and Computer Security 19 (3-4), 321-345 , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 2
  • Identical twin matching based on multiple feature extractors
    K Sudhakar, P Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Internet Technology and Secured Transactions 12 (4 … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 1
  • A review: reversible information hiding and bio-inspired optimization
    AM Kapadia, P Nithyanandam
    Artificial Intelligence and Technologies: Select Proceedings of ICRTAC-AIT … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 6
  • An OpenStack based cloud testbed framework for evaluating HTTP flooding attacks
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Wireless Networks 27 (8), 5491-5501 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 23
  • Iris recognition using integer wavelet transform and log energy entropy
    JJ Fernandez, N Pandian
    Advances in Computing and Network Communications: Proceedings of CoCoNet … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 4
  • Facial identification of twins based on fusion score method
    K Sudhakar, P Nithyanandam
    Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 1-12 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 14
  • Fingerprint core point detection using connected component approach and orientation map edge tracing approach
    JJ Fernandez, P Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Biometrics 13 (4), 409-431 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5
  • A study of the cloud computing adoption issues and challenges
    D Angamuthu, N Pandian
    Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications (Formerly: Recent … , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 5
  • Detailed Analysis of Intrusion Detection using Machine Learning Algorithms
    SV Nithyanandam P
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 9 (1 … , 2020
    2020
  • Detailed analysis of intrusion detection using machine learning algorithms
    S Verma, P Nithyanandam
    doi 10, 1894-1899 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 4
  • Reversible data hiding methods in integer wavelet transform
    AM Kapadia, N Pandian
    International Journal of Information and Computer Security 12 (1), 70-89 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 9
  • The Slow HTTP DDOS Attacks: Detection, Mitigation and Prevention in the Cloud Environment.
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Scalable Comput. Pract. Exp. 20 (4), 669-685 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 21
  • The HTTP flooding attack detection to secure and safeguard online applications in the cloud
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Information System Modeling and Design (IJISMD) 10 … , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 3
  • The slow HTTP distributed denial of service attack detection in cloud
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Scalable Computing: Practice and Experience 20 (2), 285-298 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 33
  • Secured reversible matrix embedding based on dual image using integer wavelet and Arnold transform
    AM Kapadia, P Nithyanandam
    Procedia Computer Science 165, 766-773 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 6
  • Jpeg metadata: A complete study
    JJ Fernandez, N Pandian
    2018 international conference on recent trends in advance computing (ICRTAC … , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 7
  • A review of cloud computing adoption issues and challenges
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Recent Patents on Computer Science 11 (1) , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 5

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • The slow HTTP distributed denial of service attack detection in cloud
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Scalable Computing: Practice and Experience 20 (2), 285-298 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 33
  • An effective mechanism to regenerate HTTP flooding DDoS attack using real time data set
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    2017 International Conference on Intelligent Computing, Instrumentation and … , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 27
  • A spatial domain image steganography technique based on matrix embedding and huffman encoding
    P Nithyanandam, T Ravichandran, NM Santron, E Priyadarshini
    International Journal of Computer Science and Security (IJCSS) 5 (5), 456 , 2011
    2011
    Citations: 24
  • An OpenStack based cloud testbed framework for evaluating HTTP flooding attacks
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Wireless Networks 27 (8), 5491-5501 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 23
  • The Slow HTTP DDOS Attacks: Detection, Mitigation and Prevention in the Cloud Environment.
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Scalable Comput. Pract. Exp. 20 (4), 669-685 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 21
  • An accurate facial component detection using gabor filter
    K Sudhakar, P Nithyanandam
    Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 6 (3), 287-294 , 2017
    2017
    Citations: 19
  • An image steganography for colour images using lossless compression technique
    P Nithyanandam, T Ravichandran, E Priyadharshini, NM Santron
    International Journal of Computational Science and Engineering 7 (3), 194-205 , 2012
    2012
    Citations: 16
  • A hybrid embedded steganography technique: optimum pixel method and matrix embedding
    N Pandian, R Thangavel
    Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Computing … , 2012
    2012
    Citations: 15
  • Facial identification of twins based on fusion score method
    K Sudhakar, P Nithyanandam
    Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 1-12 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 14
  • An Image steganography algorithm using huffman and interpixel difference encoding
    N Pandian
    International Journal of Computer Science & Security 8 (6), 202-215 , 2014
    2014
    Citations: 12
  • Protection of online images against theft using robust multimodal biometric watermarking and T-norms
    JJ Fernandez, N P
    Multimedia Tools and Applications 83 (17), 52405-52431 , 2024
    2024
    Citations: 9
  • Reversible data hiding methods in integer wavelet transform
    AM Kapadia, N Pandian
    International Journal of Information and Computer Security 12 (1), 70-89 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 9
  • Jpeg metadata: A complete study
    JJ Fernandez, N Pandian
    2018 international conference on recent trends in advance computing (ICRTAC … , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 7
  • Gray coded grayscale image steganography using Huffman encoding
    N Pandian, R Thangavel
    International Journal of Image Processing (IJIP) 6 (5), 334 , 2012
    2012
    Citations: 7
  • A review: reversible information hiding and bio-inspired optimization
    AM Kapadia, P Nithyanandam
    Artificial Intelligence and Technologies: Select Proceedings of ICRTAC-AIT … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 6
  • Secured reversible matrix embedding based on dual image using integer wavelet and Arnold transform
    AM Kapadia, P Nithyanandam
    Procedia Computer Science 165, 766-773 , 2019
    2019
    Citations: 6
  • A IMAGE STEGANOGRAPHY TECHNIQUE ON SPATIAL DOMAIN USING MATRIX AND LSB EMBEDDING BASED ON HUFFMAN ENCODING.
    P Nithyanandam, T Ravichandran, E Priyadharshin, NM Santron
    i-Manager's Journal on Future Engineering & Technology 6 (3), 25 , 2011
    2011
    Citations: 6
  • Fingerprint core point detection using connected component approach and orientation map edge tracing approach
    JJ Fernandez, P Nithyanandam
    International Journal of Biometrics 13 (4), 409-431 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5
  • A study of the cloud computing adoption issues and challenges
    D Angamuthu, N Pandian
    Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications (Formerly: Recent … , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 5
  • A review of cloud computing adoption issues and challenges
    A Dhanapal, P Nithyanandam
    Recent Patents on Computer Science 11 (1) , 2018
    2018
    Citations: 5