Thounaojam Rupachandra Singh

@manipuruniv.ac.in

Assistant Professor, Computer Science Department
Manipur University

EDUCATION

MCA, NET, PhD

RESEARCH INTERESTS

Network, SDN, Image processing
15

Scopus Publications

242

Scholar Citations

8

Scholar h-index

7

Scholar i10-index

Scopus Publications

  • A PREDICTIVE LOAD BALANCING STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE SOFTWARE-DEFINED NETWORKS
    Irengbam Tilokchan Singh
    International Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2025
    The relentless expansion of cloud computing is pushing digital infrastructure to its limits, making advanced server load balancing essential for speed and overall system sustainability. Conventional methods operate reactively, including Least Response Time and Least Connection algorithms. Their failure to anticipate sudden traffic spikes often leads to performance degradation, a problem magnified in environments with mixed server capabilities. Confronting this challenge head-on, our research proposes a novel Predicted Load Balancing (PLB) algorithm. PLB is a proactive solution that uniquely fuses live network data with predictive analytics to distribute traffic intelligently before bottlenecks occur. We rigorously evaluated PLB against traditional algorithms using Mininet to emulate a Software-Defined Networking (SDN) architecture. Tests across both uniform and heterogeneous server setups yielded compelling results. PLB consistently outperformed its counterparts, slashing response times by 12-20% and boosting overall throughput by 8-15%. Its most notable achievement was a staggering 60% improvement in throughput within complex, heterogeneous environments. Furthermore, PLB achieved a 30% reduction in server load variance, a key metric that directly translates to greater stability and fewer errors. These findings confirm that PLB fundamentally shifts the load balancing paradigm from a reactive to a predictive model. This capability is transformative, paving the way for constructing more resilient and energy-efficient networks. By preemptively managing traffic, PLB offers a robust framework for sustainable server management that maintains reliable performance even under the most dynamic and demanding conditions.
  • Medical Plant Identification and Classification Using Average Weight Inertia Based Cat Swarm Optimization and Enhanced Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm
    International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 2024
  • A new algorithm for removing salt and pepper noise from color medical images
    Thiyam Romita Chanu, Th. Rupachandra Singh, Kh. Manglem Singh
    Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2023
  • Smart classroom environment based on attendance management using CNN based multi-layer neural networks
    Thounaojam Rupachandra Singh, Khaidem Bikramjit Meitei
    Aip Conference Proceedings, 2023
  • Image Super Resolution Based on Machine Learning for Enhancing Quality Image
    Oinam James, Th. Rupachandra Singh, T.Romen Singh
    Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Intelligent Systems Advanced Computing and Communication Isacc 2023, 2023
    Image High Resolution takes a principal function to the region of the photograph filtering to enhance the photograph and video frames for Enhanced Resolution in gadgets such as laptops and smartphones. This presents a deep learning technique for enhancing resolution for single picture super resolution. The method directly learns an end to end mapping between low quality and high-quality resolution pictures. A deep convolutional neural network represents the mapping, which takes the poor resolution picture as input and produces a high quality resolution image.
  • Design and Development of Internet of Things-Based Bio-signal Acquisition Device
    A. Paramasivam, S. Vijayalakshmi, Pittu Pavan Sai Kiran Reddy, K. S. Mohamed Thoufeek, Juliana Johari, et al.
    Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 2023
  • Server Load Balancing with Round Robin Technique in SDN
    Irengbam Tilokchan Singh, Thounaojam Rupachandra Singh, Tejmani Sinam
    2022 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Applications Dasa 2022, 2022
    Round Robin Algorithm plays a crucial role in load balancing of server farms. This paper’s primary focus is to benchmark the Round Robin algorithm in Server Load Balancing (SLB) using Software Defined Networking (SDN). Experimental results show that the Round Robin algorithm gives 100% availability of the servers. Load balancing is done among the live servers from the server pool. In our experiment, the Round Robin load-balancing algorithm is implemented using a POX controller and an OpenFlow switch.
  • Image classification and retrieval framework for Brain Tumour Detection using CNN on ROI segmented MRI images
    Manganleima Moirangthem, Thounaojam Rupachandra Singh, Th. Tangkeshwar Singh
    2021 5th International Conference on Electrical Electronics Communication Computer Technologies and Optimization Techniques Iceeccot 2021 Proceedings, 2021
    To test the ideas of machine learning, effects of preprocessing and Region of Interest (ROI) segmentation on the performance of Content Based Medical Image Retrieval (CBMIR) Systems, we have developed a CBMIR prototype using the MATLAB environment. Brain MRI image dataset from Kaggle have been utilized to train and test the Resnet50 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) which are fed with data, first without preprocessing and without the concepts of ROI and then with data which were preprocessed and ROI segmented. The two different approaches have been compared by measures of accuracy, precision and recall of the classification thus achieved.
  • A technique to detect wormhole attack in wireless sensor network using artificial neural network
    Moirangthem Marjit Singh, Nishigandha Dutta, Thounaojam Rupachandra Singh, Utpal Nandi
    Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, 2021
    Wormhole attack is a harmful attack that disrupts the normal functioning of the network by manipulating routing protocols and exhausting network resources. The paper presents a technique that detects the presence of wormhole attack in wireless sensor network (WSN) using artificial neural network (ANN). The proposed technique uses connectivity information between any two sensor nodes as the detection feature. The proposed technique has been implemented considering the deployment of sensor nodes in the wireless sensor network area under uniform, Poisson, Gaussian, exponential, gamma & beta probability distributions. The proposed technique does not require any additional hardware resources and gives a comparatively high percentage of detection accuracy.
  • SOTE-MRBA-SDN: A swarm based optimized traffic engineering with multiple radio access technology bandwidth aggregation mechanism in SDN networks
    Journal of Green Engineering, 2020
  • Brain tumor detection through content-based medical image retrieval using roi segmentation with Harmony search optimization
    Journal of Green Engineering, 2020
  • Content Based Medical Image Retrieval (CBMIR): A survey of region of interest (roi) and perceptual hash values
    Journal of Critical Reviews, 2020
  • Certain investigations on traffic load balanced bandwidth aggregation techniques in smart devices
    Khaidem Bikramjit Meitei, Thounaojam Rupachandra Singh
    Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems, 2019
  • Video watermarking scheme based on visual cryptography and scene change detection
    Th. Rupachandra Singh, Kh. Manglem Singh, Sudipta Roy
    AEU International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2013
  • Robust video watermarking scheme based on visual cryptography
    Th. Rupachandra Singh, Kh. Manglem Singh, Sudipta Roy
    Proceedings of the 2012 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies Wict 2012, 2012

RECENT SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Image Up-sampling for Enhancing Quality Image with Deep Learning.
    O James, TR Singh, TR Singh
    Library of Progress-Library Science, Information Technology & Computer 44 (3) , 2024
    2024
  • Adaptive Rank-Based Switching Vector Median Filter for Removing Impulse Noise from Color Medical Image
    TR Chanu, TR Singh, KM Singh
    International Conference on Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications … , 2023
    2023
  • A new algorithm for removing salt and pepper noise from color medical images
    TR Chanu, TR Singh, KM Singh
    Multimedia Tools and Applications 82 (16), 24991-25013 , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 10
  • Image Super Resolution Based on Machine Learning for Enhancing Quality Image
    O James, TR Singh, TR Singh
    2023 International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Advanced Computing and … , 2023
    2023
    Citations: 2
  • Server load balancing with round robin technique in sdn
    IT Singh, TR Singh, T Sinam
    2022 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Applications … , 2022
    2022
    Citations: 24
  • Image classification and retrieval framework for Brain Tumour Detection using CNN on ROI segmented MRI images
    M Moirangthem, TR Singh, TT Singh
    2021 5th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Communication … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5
  • A Survey on Different Methods for Medicinal Plants Identification and Classification System
    MM Singh, TR Singh
    REVISTA GEINTEC-GESTAO INOVACAO E TECNOLOGIAS 11 (4), 3191-3202 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 16
  • A Study of Copy Image Detection Using the Model of Raspberry Pi Machine Learning Process
    A Lourembam, KMVM Kumar, TR Singh
    REVISTA GEINTEC-GESTAO INOVACAO E TECNOLOGIAS 11 (4), 3142-3154 , 2021
    2021
  • A Study of Copy Image Detection Using the Model of Raspberry Pi Machine Learning Process
    ALKMVMKTR Singh
    REVISTA GEINTEC-GESTAO INOVACAO E TECNOLOGIAS 11 (4), 3142 - 3154 , 2021
    2021
  • A robust image copy detection method using machine learning
    ALKMVMKTR Singh
    Malaya Journal of Matematik 1 (S), 23-30 , 2021
    2021
  • A robust image copy detection method using machine learning
    A Lourembam, K Kumar, TR Singh
    Malaya J. Mat, 23-30 , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 5
  • A survey on impulse noise removal from color image
    TR Chanu, TR Singh, KM Singh
    Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12 (3 … , 2021
    2021
    Citations: 4
  • Brain Tumor Detection Through Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval Using RoI Segmentation with Harmony Search Optimization
    M Moirangthem, TR Singh
    Journal of Green Engineering (JGE) 10 (10), 8939-8969 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 6
  • A technique to detect wormhole attack in wireless sensor network using artificial neural network
    MM Singh, N Dutta, TR Singh, U Nandi
    Evolutionary Computing and Mobile Sustainable Networks: Proceedings of … , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 29
  • Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval (CBMIR): A Survey of Region of Interest (ROI) and Perceptual Hash Values
    M Moirangthem, T Singh
    Journal of Critical Reviews 7 (11), 712-721 , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 3
  • SOTE-MRBA-SDN: A Swarm Based Optimization Traffic Engineering with Multiple Radio Access Technology Bandwidth Aggregation Mechanism in SDn Networks
    KB Meitei, TR Singh
    Journal of Green Engineering (JGE) 10 (0), 8906-8925 , 2020
    2020
  • A Survey on Image and Video Upscaling and Measuring Matrices
    O James, TR Singh, TR Singh
    Journal of Critical Reviews 7 (13), 1093-1097 , 2020
    2020
  • Misdirection Attack Detection in Wireless Sensor Network
    MM Singh, SK Barthakur, TR Singh, U Nandi
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 8 (5 … , 2020
    2020
    Citations: 3
  • News Update
    SDS Singh, OI Singh, KM Singh, T Sinam, TR Singh
    Update 26, 2-2015 , 2019
    2019
  • Certain Investigations on Traffic Load Balanced Bandwidth Aggregation Techniques in Smart Devices
    KB Meitei, TR Singh
    Journal of Advance Research in Dynamical & Control Systems 11 (12), 461 – 468 , 2019
    2019

MOST CITED SCHOLAR PUBLICATIONS

  • Video watermarking scheme based on visual cryptography and scene change detection
    TR Singh, KM Singh, S Roy
    AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications 67 (8), 645-651 , 2013
    2013.0
    Citations: 74
  • A technique to detect wormhole attack in wireless sensor network using artificial neural network
    MM Singh, N Dutta, TR Singh, U Nandi
    Evolutionary Computing and Mobile Sustainable Networks: Proceedings of … , 2020
    2020.0
    Citations: 29
  • Server load balancing with round robin technique in sdn
    IT Singh, TR Singh, T Sinam
    2022 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Applications … , 2022
    2022.0
    Citations: 24
  • A Survey on Different Methods for Medicinal Plants Identification and Classification System
    MM Singh, TR Singh
    REVISTA GEINTEC-GESTAO INOVACAO E TECNOLOGIAS 11 (4), 3191-3202 , 2021
    2021.0
    Citations: 16
  • Image watermarking scheme based on visual cryptography in discrete wavelet transform
    TR Singh, KM Singh, S Roy
    International Journal of Computer Applications 39 (1), 18-24 , 2012
    2012.0
    Citations: 12
  • Robust video watermarking scheme based on visual cryptography
    TR Singh, KM Singh, S Roy
    2012 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies, 872-877 , 2012
    2012.0
    Citations: 11
  • A new algorithm for removing salt and pepper noise from color medical images
    TR Chanu, TR Singh, KM Singh
    Multimedia Tools and Applications 82 (16), 24991-25013 , 2023
    2023.0
    Citations: 10
  • A new local adaptive thresholding technique in binarization. arXiv 2012
    TR Singh, S Roy, OI Singh, T Sinam, K Singh
    arXiv preprint arXiv:1201.5227 , 0
    Citations: 9
  • Analysis of Skype and its Detection
    TR Singh, IT Singh, T Sinam
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 5 (4), 1-6 , 2016
    2016.0
    Citations: 7
  • Brain Tumor Detection Through Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval Using RoI Segmentation with Harmony Search Optimization
    M Moirangthem, TR Singh
    Journal of Green Engineering (JGE) 10 (10), 8939-8969 , 2020
    2020.0
    Citations: 6
  • Screening of certain promising local rice varieties for resistance to the Manipur gall midge ( Orseolia oryzae Wood-Mason) biotype.
    KI Singh, MP Singh, PR Sharma, TR Singh
    2006.0
    Citations: 6
  • Image classification and retrieval framework for Brain Tumour Detection using CNN on ROI segmented MRI images
    M Moirangthem, TR Singh, TT Singh
    2021 5th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Communication … , 2021
    2021.0
    Citations: 5
  • A robust image copy detection method using machine learning
    A Lourembam, K Kumar, TR Singh
    Malaya J. Mat, 23-30 , 2021
    2021.0
    Citations: 5
  • A survey on impulse noise removal from color image
    TR Chanu, TR Singh, KM Singh
    Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12 (3 … , 2021
    2021.0
    Citations: 4
  • Promoting Self Employ-ment Among Rural Women
    TR Singh, K Singh
    Kurukshetra. 29 (1): 24 25 , 1981
    1981.0
    Citations: 4
  • Content-Based Medical Image Retrieval (CBMIR): A Survey of Region of Interest (ROI) and Perceptual Hash Values
    M Moirangthem, T Singh
    Journal of Critical Reviews 7 (11), 712-721 , 2020
    2020.0
    Citations: 3
  • Misdirection Attack Detection in Wireless Sensor Network
    MM Singh, SK Barthakur, TR Singh, U Nandi
    International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 8 (5 … , 2020
    2020.0
    Citations: 3
  • Prevalence of pterygium in Imphal, Manipur and its associated risk factors.
    PS Singh, TR Singh, KB Singh
    2017.0
    Citations: 3
  • Biology and botanical based management of Pieris brassicae Linn. on cabbage crop-ecosystem of Manipur Valley.
    KI Singh, TR Singh, J Thokchom, SS Devi
    2013.0
    Citations: 3
  • Image Magnification based on Directed Linear Interpolation
    TR Singh, OI Singh, KM Singh, TR Singh, T Sinam
    NCC 2009, IIT Guwahati 1 (1), 367-371 , 2009
    2009.0
    Citations: 3